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An introductory review of physics of color superconducting state of matter is presented. Comparison with superconductivity in electron systems reveals difficulties involved in formulating color superconductivity theory at moderately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. O. Kerbikov

We study the effect of nonmagnetic impurities in the superconducting state of the t-J model. The Bogoliubov de Gennes equation is derived using a slave-boson mean-field approximation, and we solve it numerically at T=0. The d_{x^2-y^2}-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideki Tanaka , Kazuhiro Kuboki , Manfred Sigrist

At ultra-high density, matter is expected to form a degenerate Fermi gas of quarks in which there is a condensate of Cooper pairs of quarks near the Fermi surface: color superconductivity. In these proceedings I review some of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark G Alford

We theoretically investigate the vortex state of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the presence of magnetic fields. Assuming the recently derived nonlinear $\sigma$-model for fluctuations in the pseudogap phase, we find that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-29 M. Einenkel , H. Meier , C. Pépin , K. B. Efetov

Local superconducting gap structure is studied as a function of nanoscale depth in electric-field-induced surface superconductivity such as in SrTiO3. We examine solutions of Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation in two limiting confinement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-04 Yousuke Mizohata , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We study the superconducting proximity effect in inhomogeneous systems in which a disordered or quasicrystalline normal-state wire is connected to a BCS superconductor. We self-consistently compute the local superconducting order parameters…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-04 Gautam Rai , Stephan Haas , Anuradha Jagannathan

A comprehensive study of anisotropic quantum rings, QRs, subject to axial and in-plane magnetic field, both aligned and transverse to the anisotropy direction, is carried out. Elliptical QRs for a wide range of eccentricity values and also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Planelles , F. Rajadell , J. I. Climente

We report on a numerical study of disorder effects in 2D d-wave BCS superconductors. We compare exact numerical solutions of the Bogoliubov-deGennes (BdG) equations for the density of states $\rho(E)$ with the standard T-matrix…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld , A. H. MacDonald

Determining the symmetry of Cooper pairs remains a central challenge in the study of unconventional superconductors, particularly for chiral states that spontaneously break time-reversal symmetry. Here we demonstrate that point-like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-18 Yuchang Cai , Rui-Xing Zhang

We consider a general problem of a Josephson contact between two multiband superconductors with coexisting superconducting and magnetic phases. As a particular example, we use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Ammar A. Kirmani , Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

We present a thorough symmetry-based classification of superconducting order parameters that is independent of their microscopic origins. Our approach involves classifying pairing states through the pairwise permutation of spatial,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-15 Alexander V. Balatsky , Saikat Banerjee

In view of recent developments in the investigation on cuprate high-T${}_{\rm c}$ superconductors and the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO${}_{3}$, we study the effect of dilute impurity doping on the spin-Peierls state in quasi-one dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Akihiro Tanaka , Xiao Hu

Polarized neutron scattering measurements have suggested that intra-unit cell antiferromagnetism may be associated with the pseudogap phase. Assuming that loop current order is responsible for the observed magnetism, we calculate some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-12 W. H. P. Nielsen , W. A. Atkinson , B. M. Andersen

We study molecular nanostructures on the surface of a d_(x2-y2)-wave superconductor. We show that the interplay between the molecular nanostructure's internal excitation spectrum and quantum interference of the scattered host electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Roy H. Nyberg , Dirk K. Morr

The normal and the superconducting state of two coupled CuO_2 layers in the High-T_c superconductors are investigated by using the bilayer Hubbard model, the FLEX approximation on the real frequency axis and the Eliashberg theory. We find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Grabowski , J. Schmalian , M. Langer , K. H. Bennemann

The possibility of intrinsic superconductivity in alkali-coated graphene monolayers has been recently suggested theoretically. Here, we derive the possible pairing symmetries of a carbon honeycomb lattice and discuss their phase diagram. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-17 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

Coexistence of antiferromagnetic order with superconductivity in many families of newly discovered iron-based superconductors has renewed interest to this old problem. Due to competition between the two types of order, one can expect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-14 Vivek Mishra , Alexei E. Koshelev

We study the dynamics of microscopic quantum correlations, viz., bipartite entanglement and quantum discord between nearest neighbor sites, in Ising spin chain with a periodically varying external magnetic field along the transverse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 Utkarsh Mishra , R. Prabhu , Debraj Rakshit

We implement the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equation in a screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) method for solving, self-consistently, the superconducting state for 3d crystals. This method combines the full complexity of the underlying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-26 Tom G. Saunderson , James F. Annett , Balázs Újfalussy , Gábor Csire , Martin Gradhand

We study the effect of disorder symmetry in a disordered s-wave superconductor. We begin with an attractive Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice in the presence of diagonal- and off-diagonal disorder. The model is studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-11 Sanjeev Kumar , Prabuddha B. Chakraborty