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We describe and justify a simple model for the dynamics associated with rapid sweeps across a Feshbach resonance, from the atomic to the molecular side, in an ultra cold Fermi system. The model allows us to relate the observed molecule…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ehud Altman , Ashvin Vishwanath

For calculating low-energy properties of a dilute gas of atoms interacting via a Feshbach resonance, we develop an effective theory in which the parameters that enter are an atom-molecule coupling strength and the magnetic moment of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick

Fast sweep projection onto Feshbach molecules has been widely used as a probe of fermionic condensates. By determining the exact dynamics of a pair of atoms in time varying magnetic fields, we calculate the number of condensed and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-08 S. Matyjaskiewicz , M. H. Szymanska , K. Goral

This paper examines the problem of molecule production in an atomic fermionic gas close to an s-wave Feshbach resonance by means of a magnetic field sweep through the resonance. The density of molecules at the end of the process is derived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-16 V. Gurarie

We study the mean-field dynamics of p-wave Feshbach molecule production in an ultra cold gas of Fermi atoms in the same internal state. We derive a separable potential to describe the low-energy scattering properties of such atoms, and use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-04 L. Austen , L. Cook , M. D. Lee , J. Mur-Petit

We provide a practical approach to the molecular production via linear downward sweeps of Feshbach resonances in degenerate Fermi gases containing incoherent mixtures of two atomic spin states. We show that the efficiency of the association…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Chwedenczuk , Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Paul S. Julienne

In some recent experiments an ultracold gas of $^{40}$K$_2$ (or $^{6}$Li$_2$) molecules has been produced from a degenerate two-component Fermi gas of $^{40}$K (or $^{6}$Li) atoms by adiabatic passage through a Feshbach resonance. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Feng Yuan , Shaojin Qin

We investigate the Feshbach conversion of fermion atomic pairs to condensed boson molecules with a microscopic model that accounts the repulsive interactions among all the particles involved. We find that the conversion efficiency is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu , Bin Liu , Biao Wu

Degenerate Fermi gas interacting with molecules near Feshbach resonance is unstable with respect to formation of a mixed state in which atoms and molecules coexist as a coherent superposition. Theory of this state is developed using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 R. A. Barankov , L. S. Levitov

Starting with coupled atom-molecule Boltzmann equations, we develop a simplified model to understand molecule formation observed in recent experiments. Our theory predicts several key features: (1) the effective adiabatic rate constant is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Williams , N. Nygaard , C. W. Clark

We present a consistent nonequilibrium theory for the production of molecular dimers from a two-component quantum-degenerate fermion atomic gas, via a linear downward sweep of the magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. This problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. E. Dobrescu , V. L. Pokrovsky

We investigate magnetoassociation of ultracold fermionic Feshbach molecules in a mixture of $^{40}$K and $^{87}$Rb atoms, where we can create as many as $7\times 10^4$ $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules with a conversion efficiency as high as 45%.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-12 Tyler D. Cumby , Ruth A. Shewmon , Ming-Guang Hu , John D. Perreault , Deborah S. Jin

Pairs of trapped atoms can be associated to make a diatomic molecule using a time dependent magnetic field to ramp the energy of a scattering resonance state from above to below the scattering threshold. A relatively simple model,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. S. Julienne , E. Tiesinga , T. Koehler

The problem of molecular production from degenerate gas of fermions at a wide Feshbach resonance, in a single-mode approximation, is reduced to the linear Landau-Zener problem for operators. The strong interaction leads to significant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Deqiang Sun , Ar. Abanov , V. L. Pokrovsky

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances were employed to associate cold diatomic molecules in a series of experiments involving both atomic Bose as well as two spin component Fermi gases. This review illustrates theoretical concepts of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Koehler , Krzysztof Goral , Paul S. Julienne

A brief overview of various approaches to the optical-model description of nuclei is presented. A survey of some of the formal aspects is given which links the Feshbach formulation for either the hole or particle Green's function to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Willem H. Dickhoff , Robert J. Charity

Using a Feshbach resonance, we create ultracold fermionic molecules starting from a Bose-Fermi atom gas mixture. The resulting mixture of atoms and weakly bound molecules provides a rich system for studying few-body collisions because of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 J. J. Zirbel , K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , J. P. D'Incao , C. E. Wieman , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

We investigate the production efficiency of ultracold molecules in bosonic $^{85}$Rb and fermionic $^{40}$K when the magnetic field is swept across a Feshbach resonance. For adiabatic sweeps of the magnetic field, the conversion efficiency…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Hodby , S. T. Thompson , C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , A. C. Wilson , D. S. Jin , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We develop a theoretical model to describe the radio-frequency (rf) induced coupling of a pair of colliding atoms to a Feshbach molecule when a magnetic field arbitrarily far from the Feshbach resonance is modulated in time. We use the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-24 Q. Beaufils , A. Crubellier , T. Zanon , B. Laburthe-Tolra , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix

We introduce the Global Spin Model to study the static and dynamic properties of the ultracold fermionic gas near the broad Feshbach resonance. We show that the problem of molecular production, in a single-mode approximation, is reduced to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-13 Deqiang Sun , Ar. Abanov , V. L. Pokrovsky
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