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A three-dimensional weak coupling BCS model with an {\it anisotropic} pairing interaction in momentum space is reported. It exhibits an anisotropic gap in accord with recent experimental observations for high-$T_c$ oxides. The gap ratio ${2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , E. Frey

The bivariate high-temperature expansion of the spin-spin correlation-function of the three-dimensional classical XY (planar rotator) model, with spatially-anisotropic nearest-neighbor couplings, is extended from the 10th through the 21st…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 P. Butera , M. Pernici

The magnetic ac susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors is shown to obey some scaling relations.We try to ananlyse this behavior within the framework of a common nonlinear response function of mixed state.The derived equations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. X. Chen , Z. H. Ning , H. Y. Xu , Z. Qi , G. Lu , F. R. Wang , D. L. Yin

We measure the magnetic susceptibility of ultrathin Co films with an in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy grown on a vicinal Cu substrate. Above the Curie temperature the influence of the magnetic anisotropy can be investigated by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , S. Knappmann , W. Wulfhekel , H. P. Oepen

We discuss the effects of anisotropy on superconducting critical temperature and order parameter in a strongly coupled regime. The multiband representation is used as a model for anisotropy. We show that strong coupling effects in multiband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 O. V. Dolgov , A. A. Golubov

The temperature dependencies of the coupled superconducting gaps, observed in Fe-As based superconducting compounds is calculated and a universal temperature scaling observed which is only present if the coupled order parameters both have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-15 A. Bussmann-Holder , A. Simon , H. Keller , A. R. Bishop

Motivated by recent progress on field-induced phase transitions in quasi-one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets, we study the phase diagram of $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with Ising anisotropic interchain couplings under a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Yuchen Fan , Jiahao Yang , Weiqiang Yu , Jianda Wu , Rong Yu

Complex morphologies and microstructures that emerge during materials growth and solidification are often determined by both equilibrium and kinetic properties of the interface and their crystalline anisotropies. However limited knowledge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 Zhi-Feng Huang

Low-dimensional excitonic materials have inspired much interest owing to their novel physical and technological prospects. In particular, those with strong in-plane anisotropy are among the most intriguing but short of general analyses. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Chern Chuang , Jianshu Cao

It has previously been pointed out that the coexistence of infinite-range and short-range interactions causes a system to have a phase transition of the mean-field universality class, in which the cluster size is finite even at the critical…

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Scaling relations between the superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$, the superfluid stiffness $\rho_{\rm s}$ and the normal state conductivity $\sigma_0(T_{\rm c})$ are identified within the class of molecular superconductors.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. L. Pratt , S. J. Blundell

We introduce a universal combination of susceptibility and correlation length in the 3D Ising model, depending both on temperature and external magnetic field. Starting from a parametric representation of the equation of state, we study its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 Michele Caselle , Marianna Sorba

Interfaces involving coexisting phases in condensed matter are essential in various examples of soft matter phenomena such as wetting, nucleation, morphology, phase separation kinetics, membranes, phase coexistence in nanomaterials, etc.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-08 E. Mayoral , A. Gama Goicochea

An overview of recent advances in the theory of critical phenomena in $d$-dimensional weakly anisotropic systems is given. On the basis of a generalized shear transformation between anisotropic and isotropic systems, exact and approximate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-07 Volker Dohm

Jammed packings' mechanical properties depend sensitively on their detailed local structure. Here we provide a complete characterization of the pair correlation close to contact and of the force distribution of jammed frictionless spheres.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-15 Patrick Charbonneau , Eric I. Corwin , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Zamponi

The scaling form of the normalized ZFC and FC susceptibility of superparamagnets (SPM's) is presented as a function of the normalized temperature $y$ ($=k_{B}T/K_{u}< V>$), normalized magnetic field $h$ ($=H/H_{K}$), and the width $\sigma$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Masatsugu Suzuki , Sharbani I. Fullem , Itsuko S. Suzuki

The Pair Approximation method is applied to studies of the bilayer and multilayer magnetic systems with simple cubic structure. The method allows to take into account quantum effects related with non-Ising couplings. The paper adopts the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak

The thermodynamics of layered antiferro- and ferromagnets with a weak interlayer coupling and/or easy-axis anisotropy is investigated. A crossover from an isotropic 2D-like to 3D Heisenberg (or 2D Ising) regime is discussed within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of Fe/W(110) films with thickness in the range of 1.6 to 2.4 ML Fe, show that in addition to the large response along the easy axis associated with the Curie transition, there is a much smaller,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 K. Fritsch , R. D'Ortenzio , D. Venus