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Achieving highly transmitting molecular junctions through resonant transport at low bias is key to the next-generation low-power molecular devices. Although, resonant transport in molecular junctions was observed by connecting a molecule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Biswajit Pabi , Štepán Marek , Adwitiya Pal , Puja Kumari , Soumya Jyoti Ray , Arunabha Thakur , Richard Korytár , Atindra Nath Pal

In this paper, equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations were performed on Au-SAM (self-assembly monolayer)-Au junctions. The SAM consisted of alkanedithiol molecules. The out-of-plane (z-direction) thermal conductance and in-plane (x- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Tengfei Luo , John R. Lloyd

Density functional theory is the workhorse of modern electronic structure calculations, with wide-ranging applications in chemistry, physics, materials science, and machine learning. At its heart lies the exchange-correlation functional, a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Fabien Tran , Susi Lehtola , Stefano Pittalis , Miguel A. L. Marques

Scattering of carriers with ionized impurities governs charge transport in doped semiconductors. However, electron interactions with ionized impurities cannot be fully described with quantitative first-principles calculations, so their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-12 I-Te Lu , Jin-Jian Zhou , Jinsoo Park , Marco Bernardi

We study interaction corrections to the thermoelectric transport coefficient $\alpha$ and the thermopower $S$ in the two-dimensional disordered electron gas with long-range Coulomb interactions. To this end, we analyze the heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Zahidul Islam Jitu , Georg Schwiete

The measured conductance distribution for single molecule benzenediamine-gold junctions, based on 59,000 individual conductance traces recorded while breaking a gold point contact in solution, has a clear peak at 0.0064 G$_{0}$ with a width…

The design of better exchange-correlation functionals for Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a central challenge of modern electronic structure theory. However, current developments are limited by the mathematical form of the functional,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Kyle Bystrom , Boris Kozinsky

A density functional theory is developed for fermions in one dimension, interacting via a delta-function. Such systems provide a natural testing ground for questions of principle, as the local density approximation should work well for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Magyar , K. Burke

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

The impact of electronic correlation in nanoscale junctions, e.g. formed by single molecules, is analyzed using the single-impurity Anderson model. Numerically exact Quantum Monte Carlo calculations are performed to map out the orbital…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-17 Xin Wang , Catalin D. Spataru , Mark S. Hybertsen , Andrew J. Millis

Atomic and single-molecule junctions represent the ultimate limit to the miniaturization of electrical circuits. They are also ideal platforms to test quantum transport theories that are required to describe charge and energy transfer in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 Woochul Lee , Kyeongtae Kim , Wonho Jeong , Linda Angela Zotti , Fabian Pauly , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Pramod Reddy

We propose a simple scheme that describes accurately essential non-equilibrium effects in nanoscale electronics devices using equilibrium transport theory. The scheme, which is based on the alignment and dealignment of the junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 V. M. García-Suárez , J. Ferrer

Self-interactions (SIs) are a major problem in density functional approximations and the source of serious divergence from experimental results. Here, we propose to optimize density functional total energies in terms of the effective local…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-20 Nikitas I. Gidopoulos , Nektarios N. Lathiotakis

We present an atomistic theory of electronic transport through single organic molecules that reproduces the important features of the current-voltage characteristics observed in recent experiments. We trace these features to their origin in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Heurich , J. C. Cuevas , W. Wenzel , G. Schoen

We report theoretical investigations on the role of interfacial bonding mechanism and its resulting structures to quantum transport in molecular wires. Two bonding mechanisms for the Au-S bond in an Au(111)/1,4-benzenedithiol(BDT)/Au(111)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Zhanyu Ning , Jingsi Qiao , Wei Ji , Hong Guo

The progress in understanding the behavior of glassy mixed ionic conductors within the concept of the defect model for the mixed mobile ion effect (V. Belostotsky, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 353 (2007) 1078) is reported. It is shown that in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir Belostotsky

We present a theoretical study of electron transport through a molecule connected to two metallic nanocontacts. The system investigated is 1,4 benzene-dithiolate (BDT) chemically bonded to two Au contacts. The surface chemistry is modeled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eldon Emberly , George Kirczenow

Electrically connected and plasmonically enhanced molecular junctions combine the optical functionalities of high field confinement and enhancement (cavity function), and of high radiative efficiency (antenna function) with the electrical…

We report on dynamical quantum transport simulations for realistic molecular devices based on an approximate formulation of time-dependent Density Functional Theory with open boundary conditions. The method allows for the computation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Christian Oppenländer , Björn Korff , Thomas A. Niehaus

Density functional theory is the standard theory for computing the electronic structure of materials, which is based on a functional that maps the electron density to the energy. However, a rigorous form of the functional is not known and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-02 Ryo Nagai , Ryosuke Akashi , Osamu Sugino