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Magnetization studies have been carried out on superconducting MgB$_2$ (T$_c$=37K) in the temperature range of 2-50K and in magnetic field up to 5 Tesla. From these measurements, values of the lower critical field H$_c1$(0), upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Amish G. Joshi , C. G. S. Pillai , P. Raj , S. K. Malik

Magnetic measurements on heavily overdoped $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$, $Tl_2Ba_2CuO_6$, $Bi_2Sr_2CuO_6$ and $Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8$ single crystals reveal a new type magnetization hysteresis loops characterized by the vanishing of usual central peak…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , Z. Y. Liu , H. P. Yang , D. N. Zheng

In many cases, the critical-state theory can be treated as a suffi ciently accurate approximation for the modelling of the magnetic properties of superconductors. In the present work, the magnetostrictive hysteresis is computed for a quite…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Kozioł , R. A. Dunlap

A generalized phenomenological model for the critical state of type-II superconductors with magnetic field parallel to the superconducting plate is proposed. This model considers the global magnetization including both the equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Wei Xie , Yu-Hao Liu , Hai-Hu Wen

Magnetization in DC magnetic fields and at different temperatures have been measured on the Li2Pd3B compound. This material was recently found to show superconductivity at 7-8K. Critical fields Hc1(0) and Hc2(0) have been determined to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Badica , T. Kondo , T. Kudo , Y. Nakamori , S. Orimo , K. Togano

We analyze the effects of demagnetizing fields in the magnetization hysteresis loops of type-II superconductors, by a model that allows the calculation of current and field profiles in finite cylindrically symmetric superconductors in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau

A method is proposed for estimating the length scale of currents circulating in superconductors. The estimated circulation radius is used to determine the critical current density on the basis of magnetic measurements. The obtained formulas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-30 Denis Gokhfeld

By measuring magnetization hysteresis loops of the superconducting HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_8$ single crystals ($T_{\rm c}$ = 133 K), we observed three magnetization peaks in a wide temperature region. This is in contrast to the previous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-10 Yongze Ye , Yuhao Liu , Wenshan Hong , Yuan Li , Hai-Hu Wen

Quasi-static hysteresis loops of spherical and spheroidal magnetite nanoparticles with semi-axes ratio a/b = 1.5 and 2.0 with different types of combined magnetic anisotropy are calculated using numerical simulation. For particles of each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 N. A. Usov , O. N. Serebryakova

A silicon micromechanical torsional oscillator is used to measure the hysteresis loops of two manganite La_0.67Ca_0.33MnO_3 nanotubes at different temperatures, applying an external field along its main axes. These structures are composed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 M. I. Dolz , S. D. Calderón Rivero , H. Pastoriza , F. Romá

The magnetization of the PrFeAsO$_{0.60}$F$_{0.12}$ polycrystalline sample has been measured as functions of temperature and magnetic field $(H)$. The observed total magnetization is the sum of a superconducting irreversible magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Bhoi , P. Mandal , P. Choudhury , S. Dash , A. Banerjee

Extensive measurements of the magnetization of superconducting single crystal samples of Ba0.6K0.4BiO3} have been made using SQUID and cantilever force magnetometry at temperatures ranging between 1.3 and 350 K and in magnetic fields from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Donavan Hall , R. G. Goodrich , C. Grenier , P. Kumar , M. Chaparala , M. Norton

Magnetic and magnetostrictive hysteresis loops of TbCo/CoFe multilayers under field applied along the hard magnetization axis are studied using vectorial magnetization measurements, optical deflectometry and magneto optical Kerr microscopy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 J. -Ph. Jay , F. Petit , J. Ben Youssef , M. V. Indenbom , A. Thiaville , J. Miltat

Using the example of a pressed sample consisting of chromium dioxide nanoparticles coated with insulating shells, we study the relationship between the electronic transport system and magnetic subsystem in granular spin-polarized metals. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 E. Yu. Beliayev , I. G. Mirzoiev , V. V. Andrievskii , A. V. Terekhov , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , V. A. Horielyi , I. A. Chichibaba

The dependence of magnetization on magnetic field M(H) was measured for textured BSCCO samples for H || c, H || ab at different temperatures. Inclusion of the pinning parameter in the Valkov-Khrustalev model [V.V. Valkov, B.P. Khrustalev,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-12 D. M. Gokhfeld , D. A. Balaev , S. I. Popkov , K. A. Shaykhutdinov , M. I. Petrov

We have conducted extensive investigations on the magnetization and its dynamical relaxation on a Ba$_{0.66}$K$_{0.32}$BiO$_{3+\delta}$ single crystal. It is found that the magnetization relaxation rate is rather weak compared with that in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-25 Jian Tao , Qiang Deng , Huan Yang , Zhihe Wang , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

Applications of the extended critical state model are considered. The trapped magnetic field, the penetration field and the field dependence of the critical current density are analysed. The critical current density and the trapped field in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-10 Denis Gokhfeld

The critical current density has been measured on single crystals of Ru substituted BaFe2As2 superconductor at several temperatures and in fields up to 16 T. The magnetisation versus field isotherms reveal the occurrence of a clear second…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-03 Shilpam Sharma , K. Vinod , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

We identify a new regime of decay of the irreversible magnetization in clean Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ crystals, at induction values close to the ``second peak field'' at which the bulk critical current density steeply increases. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Konczykowski , C. J. van der Beek , S. Colson , M. V. Indenbom , P. H. Kes , Y. Platiel , E. Zeldov

Measurements of magnetic hysteresis loops in Cu-Al-Mn alloys of different Mn content at low temperatures are presented. The loops are smooth and continuous above a certain temperature, but exhibit a magnetization discontinuity below that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jordi Marcos , Eduard Vives , Lluis Manosa , Mehmet Acet , Eyup Duman , Michel Morin , Vaclav Novak , Antoni Planes
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