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Using pulsed laser deposition and a unique fast quenching method, we have prepared SrCoOx epitaxial films on SiTiO3 substrates. As electrochemical oxidation increases the oxygen content from x = 2.75 to 3.0, the films tend to favor the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-06 F. J. Rueckert , Y. F. Nie , C. Abughayada , S. A. Sabok-Sayr , H. Mohottala , J. I. Budnick , W. A. Hines , B. Dabrowski , B. O. Wells

We use a combination of transmission electron microscopy, X-Ray and neutron diffraction, SQUID magnetometry and symmetry analysis to determine the nuclear and magnetic structure of an epitaxial LSMO film, deposited on a Si substrate. The…

We have grown thin films of the Heusler compound Co_2FeSi by RF magnetron sputtering. On (100)-oriented MgO substrates we find fully epitaxial (100)-oriented and L2_1 ordered growth. On Al_2O_3 (11-20) substrates, the film growth is…

A MOKE magnetometry unit simultaneously sensitive to both in-plane magnetization components, based on an intensity differential detection method, allows us to observe the uniaxial anisotropy impressed during CoFe-deposition and to…

Magnetic relaxation measurements were carried out by magneto-optical Kerr effect on exchange biased (Pt/Co)5/Pt/FeMn multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy. In these films the coercivity and the exchange bias field vary with Pt spacer…

We have studied the magnetoresistance (MR) and evolution of conductivity with thickness of quench-condensed Bismuth films on substrates of various dielectric constants. Our results indicate a negative intial MR proportional to the square of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Das Gupta , G. Sambandamurthy , V. H. S. Moorthy , N. Chandrasekhar

Fe/Co bilayers were made using ion beam sputtering and then were subjected to nitrogen-ion irradiation to explore the influence of irradiation on their magnetic properties. Magnetization studies of Fe/Co bilayers along with their irradiated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-29 Harkirat Singh , Ratnesh Gupta , Ashish Khandelwal , Chiranjib Mitra

By means of ab initio calculations, we have investigated the effect of H adsorption in the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of ultrathin Co films on Ru(0001). Our calculations predict that H occupies hollow sites preserving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Silvia Gallego , Nadia Sanchez , Sofia Martin , Carmen Muñoz , Laszlo Szunyogh

The latest discovery of ferromagnetism in atomically thin films of semiconductors Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ and CrI$_3$ has unleashed numerous opportunities for fundamental physics of magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) limit and also for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , Guang-Yu Guo

The structural and electronic properties of the surfaces of Sm(0001) and Eu/Gd(0001) were studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at temperatures between 10 and 110 K. In both systems, an unoccupied surface state is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-17 Daniel Wegner , Gunter Kaindl

Amorphous sputtered Co-based thin films are widely used as soft magnetic materials in applications such as sensors, inductors and magnetic flux concentrators. The magnetic properties of these films can be controlled by deposition parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-29 Indujan Sivanesarajaha , Leon Abelmann , Uwe Hartmann

In order to analyse the effect of strain on the magnetic properties of narrow-band manganites, the temperature and field dependent susceptibilities of about 8.5 nm thick epitaxial Pr0.7Ca0.3MnO3 films, respectively grown on (001) and (110)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Geddo Lehmann , F. Congiu , N. Lampis , F. Miletto Granozio , P. Perna , M. Radovic , U. Scotti di Uccio

Co$_2$FeSi(100) films with L2$_1$ structure deposited onto MgO(100) were studied exploiting both longitudinal (LMOKE) and quadratic (QMOKE) magneto-optical Kerr effect. The films exhibit a huge QMOKE signal with a maximum contribution of up…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Hamrle , S. Blomeier , O. Gaier , B. Hillebrands , H. Schneider , G. Jakob , K. Postava , C. Felser

We present a method to map the saturation magnetization of soft ultrathin films with perpendicular anisotropy, and we illustrate it to assess the compositional dependence of the magnetization of CoFeB(1 nm)/MgO films. The method relies on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 N. Vernier , J. P. Adam , S. Eimer , G. Agnus , T. Devolder , T. Hauet , B. Ockert , D. Ravelosona

Epitaxial heterostructures of La0.6Sr0.4MnO3 0.7Pb(Mg0.33Nb0.67)O3 0.3PbTiO3 were fabricated on LaNiO3 coated LaAlO3 (100) substrates by pulsed laser ablation. Ferromagnetic and ferroelectric hysteresis established their biferroic nature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ayan Roy Chaudhuri , S. B. Krupanidhi , P. Mandal , A. Sundaresan

In this paper, we report the observation of spin-orbit magnetoresistance (SOMR) in ferromagnetic metal/heavy metal/MgO system. We measure the magnetoresistance as the function of the thickness of heavy metal (HM) for CoFeB/HM/MgO and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-25 Haoran Ni , Shuangfeng Li , Qihan Zhang , Jiguang Yao , Yongwei Cui , Xiaolong Fan , Desheng Xue

We studied the influence of a magnetic field (MF) on epitaxial growth and magnetic properties of Fe(001) films deposited on MgO(001). Thanks to modular sample holders and a specialized manipulator in our multi-chamber ultrahigh vacuum…

We report the large polar magnetooptical Kerr effect in L10-MnxGa epitaxial films with giant perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in a wide composition range. The Kerr rotation was enhanced by a factor of up to 10 by decreasing Mn atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 L. J. Zhu , L. Brandt , J. H. Zhao , G. Woltersdorf

Thin-films of bct Co$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$ grown by molecular beam epitaxy on MgO(001) were measured to have an enhanced atomic magnetic moment of $2.52 \pm 0.07$ $\mu_\text{B}/\text{atom}$ beyond the pinnacle of the Slater-Pauling curve for…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-04 S. F. Peterson , Y. U. Idzerda

Time-resolved Kerr microscopy is used to study the excitations of individual micron- scale ferromagnetic thin film elements in their remnant state. Thin (18 nm) square elements with edge dimensions between 1 and 10 $\mu$m form closure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Park , P. Eames , D. M. Engebretson , J. Berezovsky , P. A. Crowell