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The effective resistance between any two nodes in a perturbed resistor network is determined by removing multiple bonds from an infinite resistor lattice. We have developed an efficient method for calculating the Green operator of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 József Cserti , Gyula Dávid

We develop a novel and powerful method of exactly calculating various transport characteristics of waves in one-dimensional random media with (or without) coherent absorption or amplification. Using the method, we compute the probability…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Kihong Kim

A two dimensional random hopping model with N-species and \pi-flux is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of GL(4m,R)/O(4m) nonlinear sigma model. Vanishing beta function suggests…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

The in-plane resistivity of the high-temperature oxide superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ [LSCO] shows a strong growth of a contribution linear in temperature as the doping is reduced in the overdoped region toward optimal. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-23 Jonathan M. Buhmann , Matthias Ossadnik , T. M. Rice , Manfred Sigrist

We study the load distribution in weighted networks by measuring the effective number of optimal paths passing through a given vertex. The optimal path, along which the total cost is minimum, crucially depend on the cost distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. -I. Goh , J. D. Noh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

The two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied for small values of the interaction strength (U of the order of the hopping amplitude t), using a variational ansatz well suited for this regime. The wave function, a refined Gutzwiller ansatz,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-19 Dionys Baeriswyl

We report on a systematic study of the field dependence of the Hall resistivity $\rho _{yx} (B)$ as a function of doping in thin films of electron-doped superconducting cuprate Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4 \pm \delta}$ (PCCO). Across the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-23 M. Dion , S. Ghotb , G. Hardy , P. Fournier

We consider a one-dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of disorder. We compute the charge stiffness for a mesoscopic ring, as a function of the size $L$, which is a measure of the permanent currents. We find that for finite disorder…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Giamarchi , B. S. Shastry

We have experimentally investigated a chaotic reverberation chamber in the regime of strong modal overlap ($1{<}d{<}150$) varying the opening as well as the coupling strength $\kappa$ of the two attached antennas. We find a good agreement…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-08 Ulrich Kuhl , Olivier Legrand , Fabrice Mortessagne , Khalid Oubaha , Martin Richter

The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

We investigate first passage percolation on inhomogeneous random graphs. The random graph model G(n,kappa) we study is the model introduced by Bollob\'as, Janson and Riordan, where each vertex has a type from a type space S and edge…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-14 István Kolossváry , Júlia Komjáthy

High energy elastic $p p$ scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at c.m. energy 14 TeV is predicted using the asymptotic behavior of $\sigma_{tot}(s)$ and $\rho(s)$ known from dispersion relation calculations and the measured elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

The correct definition of the conductance of finite systems implies a connection to the system of the massive ideal leads. Influence of the latter on the properties of the system appears to be rather essential and is studied below on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-22 I. M. Suslov

In a recent paper, we combined the technique of bosonization with the concept of a Rayleigh dissipation function to develop a model for resistances in one-dimensional systems of interacting spinless electrons [arXiv:1011.5058]. We also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Abhiram Soori , Diptiman Sen

We calculate the zero-temperature resistivity of model 3-dimensional disordered metals described by tight-binding Hamiltonians. Two different mechanisms of disorder are considered: diagonal and off-diagonal. The non-equilibrium Green…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Yulia Gilman , Jamil Tahir-Kheli , Philip B. Allen , William A. Goddard

In this work, we study the critical behavior of an epidemic propagation model that considers individuals that can develop drug resistance. In our lattice model, each site can be found in one of four states: empty, healthy, normally infected…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. R. da Silva , U. L. Fulco , M. L. Lyra , G. M. Viswanathan

We study the statistics of the optimal path in both random and scale free networks, where weights $w$ are taken from a general distribution $P(w)$. We find that different types of disorder lead to the same universal behavior. Specifically,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-16 Yiping Chen , Eduardo López , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

At low energy scales charge transport in the insulating Si:P is dominated by activated hopping between the localized donor electron states. Thus, theoretical models for a disordered system with electron-electron interaction are appropriate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-03 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

We study the nonlinear hopping transport in one-dimensional rings and open channels. Analytical results are derived for the stationary current response to a constant bias without assuming any specific coupling to the external fields. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-15 Mario Einax , Martin Koerner , Philipp Maass , Abraham Nitzan

In this paper we propose the Ising model to study the propagation of water in 2 dimensional (2D) petroleum reservoir in which each bond between its pores has the probability $p$ of being activated. We analyze the water movement pattern in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-04 M. N. Najafi , M. Ghaedi
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