English
Related papers

Related papers: Size and confinement effect on nanostructures

200 papers

The local elastic properties of strongly disordered host material are investigated using the theory of correlated random matrices. A significant increase in stiffness is shown in the interfacial region, which thickness depends on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-30 D. A. Conyuh , A. A. Semenov , Y. M. Beltukov

Reactions at solid-water interfaces play a foundational role in water treatment systems, catalysis, chemical separations, and in predicting chemical fate and transport in the environment. Over the last century, experimental measurements and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Anastasia G. Ilgen , Kevin Leung , Louise J. Criscenti , Jeffery A. Greathouse

Charged colloidal particles can self-assemble into gel networks upon screening of electrostatic repulsion by added salt. While gelation of spherical colloids has been extensively studied, much less is known about the gelation dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-13 Lise Morlet-Decarnin , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

A collection of thin structures buckle, bend, and bump into each-other when confined. This contact can lead to the formation of patterns: hair will self-organize in curls; DNA strands will layer into cell nuclei; paper, when crumpled, will…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-19 Arman Guerra , Anja Slim , Douglas P. Holmes , Ousmane Kodio

The self-assembly of nanocrystals enables new classes of materials whose properties are controlled by the periodicities of the assembly, as well as by the size, shape and composition of the nanocrystals. While self-assembly of spherical…

We calculate the spatial entanglement between two electrons trapped in a nanostructure for a broad class of confinement potentials, including single and double quantum dots, and core-shell quantum dot structures. By using a parametrized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Abdullah , J. P. Coe , I. D'Amico

Dependence of structural parameters on the size of nanoparticles is a topic of general interest where the effect of shape is often neglected. We report a comprehensive study on size dependent structural parameters of ZnO nanostructures (NS)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-05 Manoranjan Ghosh , Debjani Karmakar , S. Basu , S. N. Jha , D. Bhattacharyya , S. C. Gadkari , S. K. Gupta

We survey our research on modeling the mechanisms of control of uniformity in growth of nanosize and colloid particles. The former are produced as nanocrystals, by burst-nucleation from solution. The latter, colloid-size particles, are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

Using all atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we have studied the mechanical properties of ZnS/CdS core/shell nanowires. Our results show that the coating of a few atomic layer CdS shell on the ZnS nanowire leads to a significant…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Taraknath Mandal , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

The influence of disorder, both structural (non-diagonal) and on-site (diagonal), is studied through the inhomogeneous Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) theory in narrow-band disordered superconductors with a view towards understanding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-04 R. McIntosh , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder , S. Bhattacharyya

Computer modeling of formation of the one-dimensional and three-dimensional monatomic nanostructures by the method of atom-atom potentials was done. The arrangement of atoms was defined on the basis of the energy minimum. Our calculations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-04 M. A. Korshunov

An expansion of energy characteristics of wide thin slab of thickness L in power of 1/L is constructed using the free-electron approximation and the model of a potential well of finite depth. Accuracy of results in each order of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Pogosov , V. P. Kurbatsky , E. V. Vasyutin

We developed a new physical model to predict macroscopic properties of inorganic molten systems using a realistic description of inter-atomic interactions. Unlike the conventional approach, which tends to overestimate viscosity by several…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Vitaly V. Chaban , Yuriy V. Pereverzev , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Generally, there are two distinct effects in modifying the properties of low-dimensional nanostructures: surface effect (SS) due to increased surface-volume ratio and quantum size effect (QSE) due to quantum confinement in reduced…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-06 Miao Liu , Feng Liu

Gold nanoparticle assemblies show a strong plasmonic response due to the combined effects of the individual nanoparticles' plasmon modes. Increasing the number of nanoparticles in structured assemblies leads to significant shifts in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-13 Aditya K. Sahu , Satyabrata Raj

The quantum states of a system of particles in a finite spatial domain in general consist of a set of discrete energy eigenvalues; these are usually grouped into bunches of degenerate or close-lying levels, called shells. In fermionic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 A. I. Yanson , I. K. Yanson , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Simulations and experiments of nanorods (NRs) show that co-assembly with block copolymer (BCP) melts leads to the formation of a superstructure of side-to-side NRs perpendicular to the lamellar axis. A mesoscopic model is validated against…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-14 Javier Diaz , Marco Pinna , Andrei V. Zvelindovsky , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Roy Shenhar

We report the studies of ultrafast electron nanocrystallography on size-selected Au nanoparticles (2-20 nm) supported on a molecular interface. Reversible surface melting, melting, and recrystallization were investigated with dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Chong-Yu Ruan , Yoshie Murooka , Ramani K. Raman , Ryan A. Murdick

Tailoring the electronic and optical properties of nitride-based alloys for optoelectronic applications in the ultraviolet and red spectral range has attracted significant attention in recent years. Adding boron nitride (BN) to indium…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-17 Cara-Lena Nies , Stefan Schulz

We implement molecular dynamics simulations in canonical ensemble to study the effect of confinement on a $2d$ crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential proportional to $r^{-12}$ in a narrow channel. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-30 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Neda Ojaghlou