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The transition from a flowing to a static state in a granular material is studied using large-scale, 3D particle simulations. Similar to glasses, this transition is manifested in the development of a plateau in the contact normal force…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. E. Silbert , D. Ertas , G. S. Grest , T. C. Halsey , D. Levine

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and grains are omnipresent in daily life, industrial applications, and earth-science [1]. When unperturbed, they form stable structures that resemble the ones of other amorphous solids like metallic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-19 Ye Yuan , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

We numerically examine clogging transitions for bidisperse disks flowing through a two dimensional periodic obstacle array. We show that clogging is a probabilistic event that occurs through a transition from a homogeneous flowing state to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 H. T. Nguyen , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Polymer melts represent the flow-history-dependent behavior. To clearly show this behavior, we have investigated flow behavior of an entangled polymer melt around two cylinders placed in tandem along the flow direction in a two dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

We track the motion of a horizontally vibrated amorphous assembly of bidisperse hard disks, for densities ranging across the jamming transition. We derive on very general grounds a bound on the dynamical susceptibility in terms of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-26 F. Lechenault , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , J. P. Bouchaud

The influence of an external flow on the relaxation dynamics of a single polymer is investigated theoretically and numerically. We show that a pronounced dynamical slowdown occurs in the vicinity of the coil-stretch transition, especially…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Celani , Alberto Puliafito , Dario Vincenzi

The confining pressure $P$ is perhaps the most important parameter controlling the properties of granular matter. Strongly compressed granular media are, in many respects, simple solids in which elastic perturbations travel as ordinary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 L. R. Gomez , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

The flow of a simple glass forming system (a 80:20 binary Lennard-Jones mixture) through a planar channel is studied via molecular dynamics simulations. The flow is driven by an external body force similar to gravity. Previous studies show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Fathollah Varnik , Dierk Raabe

Granular flows are ubiquitous in nature with single flows traversing a wide range of dynamic conditions from initiation to deposition. Many of these flows are responsible for significant hazards and have the ability to generate remotely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-20 P. J. Zrelak , Eric C. P. Breard , Josef Dufek

We consider a system of hard spheres close to jamming, where translation invariance is broken by pinning a randomly chosen set of particles. Using two different protocols, we generate two kinds of packings at the jamming point, isostatic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-20 Carolina Brito , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Zamponi

We study an extreme active matter system, which is essentially a dense assembly of athermal, soft and infinitely persistent active particles. Using extensive numerical simulations we obtain jammed configurations of this system in two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-25 M. C. Gandikota , Rituparno Mandal , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Bulbul Chakraborty , Chandan Dasgupta

We study fluctuations in the drag force experienced by an object moving through a granular medium. The successive formation and collapse of jammed states give a stick-slip nature to the fluctuations which are periodic at small depths but…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Albert , P. Tegzes , R. Albert , J. G. Sample , A. -L. Barabasi , T. Vicsek , P. Schiffer

The macroscopic response of granular solids is determined by the microscopic fabric of force chains, which, in turn, is intimately linked to the history of the solid. To query the influence of gravity on powder flow-behavior, a granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-09 Olfa D'Angelo , Anabelle Horb , Aidan Cowley , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

We experimentally study the unjamming dynamics of strongly compressed particle rafts confined between two fixed walls and two movable barriers. The back barrier is made of an elastic band, whose deflection indicates the local stress. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-03 Gregor Plohl , Mathieu Jannet , Carole Planchette

We have found that the ability of long thin rods to jam into a solid-like state in response to a local perturbation depends upon both the particle aspect ratio and the container size. The dynamic phase diagram in this parameter space…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Desmond , Scott V. Franklin

Generative models are a promising tool to address the sampling problem in multi-body and condensed-matter systems in the framework of statistical mechanics. In this work, we show that normalizing flows can be used to learn a transformation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alessandro Coretti , Sebastian Falkner , Phillip Geissler , Christoph Dellago

The liquid cone-jet mode can be produced upon stimulation by a co-flowing gas sheath. Most applications deal with the jet breakup, leading to either of two droplet generation regimes: jetting and dripping. The cone-jet flow pattern is…

We do extensive simulations of a simple model of shear-driven jamming in two dimensions to analyze the velocity distribution at different densities $\phi$ around the jamming density $\phi_J$ and at different low shear strain rates,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter Olsson

We present experimental results that demonstrate a glassy behavior in the conductance of quench condensed insulating granular metals that is different from that observed in continuous disordered systems. Exciting the granular system by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kurzweil , A. Frydman

Jammed particulate systems, such as granular media, colloids, and foams, interact via one-sided forces that are nonzero only when particles overlap. We find that systems with one-sided repulsive interactions possess no linear response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-29 Carl F. Schreck , Thibault Bertrand , Corey S. O'Hern , M. D. Shattuck