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We consider a model of one-dimensional Mott insulators coupled by a weak interchain tunnelling $t_\perp$. We first determine the single-particle Green's function of a single chain by exact field-theoretical methods and then take the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The statistical properties of the conductance of one dimensional disordered systems are studied at finite bias voltage V and temperature T, in an independent-electron picture. We calculate the complete distribution of the conductance P(G)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor A. Gopar , Peter Woelfle

Thermal conductivities (TCs) of the vast majority of amorphous polymers are in a very narrow range, 0.1 $\sim$ 0.5 Wm$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$, although single polymer chains possess TC of orders-of-magnitude higher. Entanglement of polymer chains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Jun Zhou , Qing Xi , Jixiong He , Xiangfan Xu , Tsuneyoshi Nakayama , Yuanyuan Wang , Jun Liu

The dynamical conductivity of interacting multiband electronic systems derived in Ref.[1] is shown to be consistent with the general form of the Ward identity. Using the semiphenomenological form of this conductivity formula, we have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 I. Kupcic

Statistical-mechanical models often exhibit a dimension-dependent solvability: in 1D, exact solutions are straightforward; in 2D, solutions are exact but require nontrivial derivations; and in 3D, closed-form solutions are typically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-16 Derek Frydel

We investigate steady-state current fluctuations in two models of run-and-tumble particles (RTPs) on a ring of $L$ sites, for \textit{arbitrary} tumbling rate $\gamma=\tau_p^{-1}$ and density $\rho$; model I consists of standard hardcore…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-17 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Punyabrata Pradhan

Impurities and defects are ubiquitous in topological insulators (TIs) and thus understanding the effects of disorder on electronic transport is important. We calculate the distribution of the random conductance fluctuations $P(G)$ of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Guang-Yu Guo , Victor A. Gopar

Numerical calculations of anisotropic hopping transport based on the resistor network model are presented. Conductivity is shown to follow the stretched exponential dependence on temperature with exponents changing from 1/4 to 1 as the wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 S. Ihnatsenka

We propose a theory of the origin of transport nonuniversality in disordered insulating-conducting compounds based on the interplay between microstructure and tunneling processes between metallic grains dispersed in the insulating host. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

The variable range hopping theory, as formulated for exponentially localized impurity states, does not necessarily apply in the case of graphene with covalently attached impurities. We analyze the localization of impurity states in graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Sang-Zi Liang , Jorge O. Sofo

Understanding charge transport in strongly correlated systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly in light of the ubiquitous linear-in-$T$ resistivity observed in strange metals across many platforms from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Shuo Liu , Yuhao Ma , Hitesh J. Changlani , Philip W. Phillips , B. Andrei Bernevig

The correlation-driven Mott transition is commonly characterized by a drop in resistivity across the insulator-metal phase boundary; yet, the complex permittivity provides a deeper insight into the microscopic nature. We investigate the…

We employ a dual-gated geometry to control the band gap \Delta in bilayer graphene and study the temperature dependence of the resistance at the charge neutrality point, RNP(T), from 220 to 1.5 K. Above 5 K, RNP(T) is dominated by two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Zou , J. Zhu

Transport in undoped graphene is related to percolating current patterns in the networks of {\em N-} and {\em P}-type regions reflecting the strong bipolar charge density fluctuations. Transmissions of the {\em P-N} junctions, though small,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Cheianov , V. I. Falko , B. L. Altshuler , I. L. Aleiner

The conductivity of extremely high mobility dilute two-dimensional holes in GaAs changes linearly with temperature in the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. Hopping conduction, characterized by an exponentially decreasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hwayong Noh , M. P. Lilly , D. C. Tsui , J. A. Simmons , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W West

Many metallic quantum materials display anomalous transport phenomena that defy a Fermi liquid description. Here, we use numerical methods to calculate thermal and charge transport in the doped Hubbard model and observe a cross-over…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Wen O. Wang , Jixun K. Ding , Yoni Schattner , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We present a model of dissipative transport in the fractional quantum Hall regime. Our model takes account of tunneling through saddle points in the effective potential for excitations created by impurities. We predict the temperature range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 N. d'Ambrumenil , B. I. Halperin , R. H. Morf

In this Letter, four-point magnetotransport of high mobility InGaAs/InP heterointerfaces is measured from 1.6 K to 300 K and from 0 to 15 T, and an analysis is shown whereby the mobility and density of the two-dimensional (2D) accumulation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 Yang Tang , Chuanle Zhou , M. Grayson

We present a comprehensive mathematical model and experimental measurements for the evolution of a trapped particle ensemble driven by collisions with a room-temperature background vapor. The model accommodates any trap geometry, confining…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Avinash Deshmukh , Riley A. Stewart , Pinrui Shen , James L. Booth , Kirk W. Madison

The Efros-Shklovskii law for the conductivity of granular metals is interpreted as a result of a variable range cotunneling process. The cotunneling between distant resonant grains is predominantly elastic at low T << T_c, while it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Feigel'man , A. S. Ioselevich
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