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We study the quantum phase transition in the two-dimensional random Ising model in a transverse field by Monte Carlo simulations. We find results similar to those known analytically in one-dimension. At the critical point, the dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Pich , A. P. Young , H. Rieger , N. Kawashima

Antiferromagnetic Hamiltonians with short-range, non-frustrating interactions are well-known to exhibit long range magnetic order in dimensions, $d\geq 2$ but exhibit only quasi long range order, with power law decay of correlations, in d=1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck , Mona Berciu

We study the quantum phase transition in the two-dimensional random Ising model in a transverse field by Monte Carlo simulations. We find results similar to those known analytically in one-dimension: the dynamical exponent is infinite and,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Pich , A. P. Young

We propose an analytical ansatz, using which the ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) antiferromagnetic (AF) system (weakly coupled quantum spin-1/2 chains) in the presence of the external magnetic field is calculated.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin

We address the problem of orientational order in frustrated interaction systems as a function of the relative range of the competing interactions. We study a spin model Hamiltonian with short range ferromagnetic interaction competing with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-14 Daniel G. Barci , Leonardo Ribeiro , Daniel A. Stariolo

Near a quantum critical point (QCP) in a metal, strong Fermion-Fermion interactions mediated by soft collective bosons give rise to two competing phenomena: non-Fermi liquid behavior and superconductivity that deviates from conventional BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-24 Ahmed Elezaby , Artem Abanov

We investigate the possibility of ferromagnetic ordering in the non-degenerate Hubbard model on the face-centered cubic lattice within the functional renormalization group technique using temperature as a scale parameter. We assume the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 P. A. Igoshev , A. A. Katanin

Critical hysteresis in ferromagnets is investigated through a $N$-component spin model with random anisotropies, more prevalent experimentally than the random fields used in most theoretical studies. Metastability, and the tensorial nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rava A. da Silveira , Stefano Zapperi

The persistent current in small isolated rings enclosing magnetic flux is the current circulating in equilibrium in the absence of an external excitation. While initially studied in superconducting and normal metals, recently, atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-08 Ovidiu I. Patu , Dmitri V. Averin

The search for problems where quantum adiabatic optimization might excel over classical optimization techniques has sparked a recent interest in inducing a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in quasi-planar topologies. We have…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-28 Zheng Zhu , Andrew J. Ochoa , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We derive finite temperature expansions for relativistic fermion systems in the presence of background magnetic fields, and with nonzero chemical potential. We use the imaginary-time formalism for the finite temperature effects, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne

We study the phase diagram and multicritical behavior of anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field along the easy axis. We argue that, beside the Ising and XY critical lines, the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

There is so far no clear-cut experimental analysis that can determine whether dipole-dipole interactions enhance or reduce the blocking temperature $T_{B}$ of nanoparticle assemblies. It seems that the samples play a central role in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-12 F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

A periodic Ising model is one endowed with interactions that are invariant under translations of members of a full-rank sublattice $\mathfrak{L}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give an exact, quantitative description of the critical temperature,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Zhongyang Li

A field theory of frictionless grain packings in two dimensions is shown to exhibit a zero-temperature critical point at a non-zero value of the packing fraction. The zero-temperature constraint of force-balance plays a crucial role in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Silke Henkes , Bulbul Chakraborty

We have studied the pressure dependence of the magnetization of single crystalline CeSi_1.81. At ambient pressure ferromagnetism develops below T_C = 9.5 Below ~ 5 K an additional shoulder in low-field hysteresis loops and a metamagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Drotziger , C. Pfleiderer , M. Uhlarz , H. v. Lohneysen , D. Souptel , W. Loser , G. Behr

Upon application of an external tuning parameter, a magnetic state can be driven to a normal metal state at zero temperature. This phenomenon is known as quantum criticality and leads to fascinating responses in thermodynamics and transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-04 K. B. Efetov , H. Meier , C. Pépin

The Gr\"uneisen parameter, experimentally determined from the ratio of thermal expansion to specific heat, quantifies the pressure dependence of characteristic energy scales of matter. It is highly enhanced for Kondo lattice systems, whose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-07 Philipp Gegenwart

We determine the effective dipolar interaction between single domain two-dimensional ferromagnetic particles (islands or dots), taking into account their finite size. The first correction term decays as 1/D^5, where D is the distance…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Maria Gloria Pini

We study an Ising model in one dimension with short range ferromagnetic and long range (power law) antiferromagnetic interactions. We show that the zero temperature phase diagram in a (longitudinal) field H involves a sequence of up and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-16 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt , David A. Huse