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We report on the observation of a high-density, band insulating state in a three-dimensional optical lattice clock. Filled with a nuclear-spin polarized degenerate Fermi gas of 87Sr, the 3D lattice has one atom per site in the ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 W. R. Milner , L. Yan , R. B. Hutson , C. Sanner , J. Ye

We propose and discuss methods for detecting quasi-molecular complexes which are expected to form in strongly interacting optical lattice systems. Particular emphasis is placed on the detection of composite fermions forming in Bose-Fermi…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Anatoly Kuklov , Henning Moritz

Weakly interacting atomic or molecular bosons in quantum degenerate regime and trapped in harmonically confined optical lattices, exhibit a wedding cake structure consisting of insulating (Mott) shells. It is shown that superfluid regions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Kaushik Mitra , C. J. Williams , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We use series expansion techniques for analyzing properties of the phase transition between the Mott insulating and superfluid phase for bosons on the kagome lattice, and the multicritical point in the ground-state phase diagram for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-01 Vipin Kerala Varma , Hartmut Monien

Recent experiments on ultracold dipoles in optical lattices open exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of extended Hubbard models. When considered in one dimension, these models present at unit filling a particularly interesting…

The zero-temperature phase diagram of $p$-orbital two-component fermionic system loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice is mapped out by means of analytical and numerical techniques. It is shown that the $p$-band model away from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-28 V. Bois , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , M. Moliner

We describe interacting mixtures of ultracold bosonic and fermionic atoms in harmonically confined optical lattices. For a suitable choice of parameters we study the emergence of superfluid and Fermi liquid (non-insulating) regions out of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Kaushik Mitra , C. J. Williams , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We analyze topological properties of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasiperiodic superlattice potential. This system can be realized in interacting ultracold bosons in optical lattice in the presence of an incommensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-31 Fuyuki Matsuda , Masaki Tezuka , Norio Kawakami

We obtain the rich phase diagrams in the Hubbard model on the triangular Kagom\'e lattice as a function of interaction, temperature and asymmetry, by combining the cellular dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous time quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Yao-Hua Chen , Hong-Shuai Tao , Dao-Xin Yao , Wu-Ming Liu

We study two models realized by two-component Fermi gases loaded in optical lattices. We clarify that multi-band effects inevitably caused by the optical lattices generate a rich structure, when the systems crossover from the region of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Ryota Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada

We study the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ Bose-Hubbard model at incommensurate densities, which describes a one-dimensional system of interacting bosons whose tunneling is dressed by a dynamical $\mathbb{Z}_2$ field. At commensurate densities, the model…

We study two-component bosons on the Harper-Hofstadter model with two legs. The synthetic magnetic fields for the two types of bosons point to either the same direction or opposite directions. The bosons have hardcore intra-species…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-23 Jian-Dong Chen , Hong-Hao Tu , Ying-Hai Wu , Zhi-Fang Xu

A dense Bose gas with hard-core interaction is considered in an optical lattice. We study the phase diagram in terms of a special mean-field theory that describes a Bose-Einstein condensate and a Mott insulator with a single particle per…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Fialko , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

Many-body effects on superfluidity and transition temperatures are calculated for optical lattices and uniform systems with ultracold multi-component Fermi gases. The induced interactions depend sensitively on the interactions between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-21 H. Heiselberg

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

The interacting bosons in one-dimensional inversion-symmetric superlattices are investigated from the topological aspect. The complete phase diagram is obtained by an atomic-limit analysis and quantum Monte Carlo simulations and comprises…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Tianhe Li , Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen , Shun-Qing Shen

We study the ground state properties of spin-1 bosons in a two-dimensional optical lattice, by applying a variational Monte Carlo method to the S=1 Bose-Hubbard model on a square lattice at unit filling. A doublon-holon binding factor…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-08 Yuta Toga , Hiroki Tsuchiura , Makoto Yamashita , Kensuke Inaba , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

We give an overview of recent work on charge degrees of freedom of strongly correlated electrons on geometrically frustrated lattices. Special attention is paid to the checkerboard lattice, i.e., the two-dimensional version of a pyrochlore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-21 Peter Fulde , Frank Pollmann , Erich Runge

We study two-component fermions in optical lattices with spatially alternating on-site interactions using dynamical mean-field theory. Calculating the quasi-particle weight, double occupancy, and order parameters for each sublattice, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-16 Akihisa Koga , Takamitsu Saitou , Atsushi Yamamoto

We study the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms confined in a one-dimensional optical superlattice with harmonic confinement by using the density matrix renormalization group method. For this purpose, we consider an ionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takanori Yamashita , Norio Kawakami , Makoto Yamashita