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Electron interactions are usually probed indirectly, through their impact on transport coefficients. Here we describe a direct scheme that, in principle, gives access to the full angle dependence of carrier scattering in 2D Fermi gases. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 Lev Haldar Kendrick , Patrick J Ledwith , Andrey Shytov , Leonid Levitov

Motivated by the recent quasi-elastic neutron scattering experiment, we extend the spin-dynamics simulation on the triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, to observe a sharp central peak of its energy width $\sim 0.001J$ ($J$ the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-09 Yo P. Mizuta , Kazuki Aoyama , Keisuke Tomiyasu , Masato Matsuura , Hikaru Kawamura

The available results from the inelastic neutron scattering experiment performed on the quasi-two dimensional spin $\frac{1}{2}$ anti-ferromagnetic material $La_2 Cu O_4$ have been analysed theoretically. The formalism of ours is based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-26 Subhajit Sarkar , Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

We numerically study quantum magnetism of ultra-cold alkali and alkaline-earth fermion systems with large hyperfine spin $F=3/2$, which are characterized by a generic $Sp(N)$ symmetry with N=4. The methods of exact diagonalization (ED) and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-09 Hsiang-hsuan Hung , Yupeng Wang , Congjun Wu

We study the three-dimensional transport theory of massive spin-1/2 fermions resulting from the vorticity dependent quantum kinetic equation. This quantum kinetic equation has been introduced to take account of noninertial properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-02 Ö. F. Dayi , S. E. Gürleyen

The momentum bands, energy dispersions, and velocities of the charge $c$ fermions and spin-neutral two-spinon $s1$ fermions of a square-lattice quantum liquid referring to the Hubbard model on such a lattice of edge length $L$ in the one-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. P. Carmelo

We construct a matrix-valued spin-dependent distribution function (MVSD) for massive spin-1/2 fermions and study its properties under Lorentz transformations. Such transformations result in a Wigner rotation in spin space and in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Xin-Li Sheng , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

We discuss our numerical results on the properties of the S = 1/2 frustrated J1-J2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice as a function of temperature and frustration angle phi = atan(J2/J1) in an applied magnetic field. We cover the full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-21 Burkhard Schmidt , Nic Shannon , Peter Thalmeier

We reconsider the Mott transition in the context of a two-dimensional fermion model with density-density coupling. We exhibit a Hilbert space mapping between the original model and the Double Lattice Chern-Simons theory at the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-23 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

In the paper nonlinear transformations of the Jordan-Wigner (JW) type are introduced in the form different from the ones known previously, for the purpose of expressing multi-index Pauli operators in terms of multi-index Fermi creation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin S. Kochman'ski

We study lattice formulations of the two-dimensional N=2 Wess-Zumino model with a cubic superpotential. Discretizations with and without lattice supersymmetries are compared. We observe that the "Nicolai improvement" introduces new problems…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Christian Wozar , Georg Bergner , Tobias Kaestner , Sebastian Uhlmann , Andreas Wipf

We discuss the technique of bosonization for studying systems of interacting fermions in one dimension. After briefly reviewing the low-energy properties of Fermi and Luttinger liquids, we present some of the relations between bosonic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

Recently it has been shown that the quantum spin-1/2 spin operators can be exactly transformed not only in spinless, but also in spinful canonical Fermi operators in 1D [\cite{JW1}], and 2D [\cite{JW2}] as well. In this paper, using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-10 Zsolt Gulacsi

Frustrated spin systems on Kagome lattices have long been considered to be a promising candidate for realizing exotic spin liquid phases. Recently, there has been a lot of renewed interest in these systems with the discovery of materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 Krishna Kumar , Kai Sun , Eduardo Fradkin

The scattering of Dirac fermions on the sine-Gordon kink is studied both analytically and numerically. To achieve invariance with respect to a discrete symmetry, the sine-Gordon model is treated as a nonlinear $\sigma$-model with a circular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

Seniority is a useful way of organizing Hilbert space for strongly correlated systems. The exact zero-seniority wave function, doubly-occupied configuration interaction (DOCI), provides accurate results (given the right orbitals) for many…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Thomas M. Henderson , Guo P. Chen , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Exact results for the dynamic dimer and trimer structure factors of the one-dimensional s=1/2 XX model in a transverse magnetic field ($\parallel z$) are presented and discussed in relation to known exact results for the dynamic spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Joachim Stolze , Gerhard Müller

It is shown that the non-relativistic `Dirac' equation of L\'evy-Leblond, we used recently to describe a spin $1/2$ field interacting non-relativistically with a Chern-Simons gauge field, can be obtained by lightlike reduction from $3+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy , L. Palla

We study dynamical properties of the anisotropic triangular quantum antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have established that the dynamical spin correlations cannot be understood within a linear spin wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Y. Veillette , Andrew J. A. James , Fabian H. L. Essler
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