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A full strength Coulomb interaction between trapped electrons can be felt only in absence of a neutralizing background. In order to study quantum degenerate electrons without such a background, an external trap is needed to compensate for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-23 Ronen Kroeze , Jom Luiten , Servaas Kokkelmans

Theory of laser-assisted photoemission from solids is developed for a numerically exactly solvable model with full inclusion of band structure effects. The strong lattice scattering in the vicinity of band gaps leads to a distortion and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 E. E. Krasovskii

We consider a general weak perturbation of a non-interacting quantum lattice system with a non-degenerate gapped ground state. We prove that the presence of isolated eigenvalues in the spectrum of the decoupled model leads to the existence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Yarotsky

The dramatic appearance of luminescence rings with radius of several hundred microns in quantum well structures can be understood through a fairly simple nonlinear model of the diffusion and recombination of electrons and holes in a driven…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Snoke , S. Denev , Y. Liu , S. Simon , R. Rapaport , G. Chen , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are promising emitters for electroluminescence devices (QD light-emitting-diodes, QLEDs). Though QDs have been synthesized with efficient and stable photoluminescence, inheriting their superior luminescence in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Chaodan Pu , Xingliang Dai , Yufei Shu , Meiyi Zhu , Yunzhou Deng , Yizheng Jin , Xiaogang Peng

The light flicker problem of high intensity discharge lamps is studied numerically and experimentally. It is shown that in some respects the systems behaves very similar to the forced Duffing oscillator with a softening spring. In…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Bernd Baumann , Jörg Schwieger , Marcus Wolff , Freddy Manders , Jos Suijker

Using the density matrix formalism, we prove an existence theorem of the periodic steady-state for an arbitrary periodically-driven system. This state has the same period as the modulated external influence, and it is realized as an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev , M. Yu. Basalaev , D. Kovalenko

We consider a one-dimensional chain of N equidistantly spaced noninteracting qubits embedded in an open waveguide. In the frame of single-excitation subspace, we systematically study the evolution of qubits amplitudes if the only qubit in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. A. Shtygashev , A. G. Moiseev

We study an effect of quenching of antihydrogen quantum states near material surface in the gravitational field of the Earth by local charges randomly distributed along the mirror surface. The quenching mechanism reduces the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 A. Yu. Voronin , E. A. Kupriyanova , A. Lambrecht , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , S. Reynaud

We discuss the discrete spectrum induced by bulges on threadlike mesoscopic objects, using two models, a continuous hard-wall waveguide and a discrete tight-binding model with two sorts of atomic orbitals. We show that elongated bulges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Bentosela , P. Exner , V. A. Zagrebnov

We examine quantitatively the transition process from emitting to not-emitting states of fluorescent molecules with a machine learning technique. In a fluorescently labeled DNA, the fluorescence occurs continuously under irradiation, but it…

Strongly Rydberg-blockaded two-level atoms form a Rydberg superatom, which is excited only to a collective symmetrical Dicke state. However, emerging often in the alkali-earth atoms, the spontaneous decay from the Rydberg state to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Chang Qiao , Wenxian Zhang

In quantum dots (QDs) the Auger recombination is a non-radiative scattering process in which the optical transition energy of a charged exciton (trion) is transferred to an additional electron leaving the dot. Electron tunneling from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Marcel Zöllner , Hendrik Mannel , Fabio Rimek , Britta Maib , Nico Schwarz , Andreas D. Wieck , Arne Ludwig , Axel Lorke , Martin Geller

Experimental verifications of Confinement in hadron physics have established the absence of charges with a fraction of the electron's charge by studying the energy deposited in ionization tracks at high energies, and performing Millikan…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-09 Rafael L. Delgado , Carlos Hidalgo-Duque , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

Semiconductor quantum dots driven by the broadband radiation fields of nearby quantum point contacts provide an exciting new setting for probing dynamics in driven quantum systems at the nanoscale. We report on real-time charge-sensing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-14 Simon Gustavsson , Mark S. Rudner , Leonid S. Levitov , Renaud Leturcq , Matthias Studer , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

We study experimentally and theoretically polarization-dependent luminescence from an ensemble of quantum-dot-like nanostructures with a very large in-plane shape anisotropy (quantum dashes). We show that the measured degree of linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 A. Musiał , P. Kaczmarkiewicz , G. Sęk , P. Podemski , P. Machnikowski , J. Misiewicz , S. Hein , S. Höfling , A. Forchel

Solid state quantum bits are a promising candidate for the realization of a scalable quantum computer, however, they are usually strongly limited by decoherence. We consider a double quantum dot charge qubit, whose basis states are defined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Udo Hartmann , Frank K. Wilhelm

Recent experiments have demonstrated strong coupling between living bacteria and light. Here we propose a scheme capable of revealing non-classical features of the bacteria (quantum discord of light-bacteria correlations) without exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Tanjung Krisnanda , Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral , Mauro Paternostro , Tomasz Paterek

We report on enhanced fluorescence of lead sulfide quantum dots interacting with leaky modes of slab-type silicon photonic crystals. The photonic crystal slabs were fabricated supporting leaky modes in the near infrared wavelength range.…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Barth , S. Roder , D. Brodoceanu , T. Kraus , M. Hammerschmidt , S. Burger , C. Becker

We revisit the problem of laser-induced suppression of quantum dynamical tunneling in a model system studied by Kilin et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 (1996) 3297]. This quantum system consists of a ground state symmetric double-well potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Emmanuel Paspalakis
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