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Related papers: Valence-bond-solid order in antiferromagnets with …

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We use Quantum Monte-Carlo methods to study the ground state phase diagram of a S=1/2 honeycomb lattice magnet in which a nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange J (favoring N\'eel order) competes with two different multi-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 Sumiran Pujari , Fabien Alet , Kedar Damle

One-dimensional valence bond solid (VBS) states represent the simplest symmetry protected topological phases. We show that their ground state entanglement spectrum contains both topological and non-topological structures. For the $SO(3)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-30 Wen-Jia Rao , Guang-Ming Zhang , Kun Yang

The models constructed by Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki describe a family of quantum antiferromagnets on arbitrary lattices, where the local spin S is an integer multiple M of half the lattice coordination number. The equal time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-26 Siddharth A. Parameswaran , S. L. Sondhi , Daniel P. Arovas

We uncover four new spin-charge ordered ground states in the strong coupling limit of the Kondo lattice model on triangular geometry. Two of the states at one-third electronic filling ($n=1/3$) consist of decorated ferromagnetic chains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Sahinur Reja , Rajyavardhan Ray , Jeroen van den Brink , Sanjeev Kumar

We generalize the SU(N=2) $S=1/2$ square-lattice quantum magnet with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic coupling ($J_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic coupling ($J_2$) to arbitrary $N$. For all $N>4$, the ground state has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-02 Ribhu K. Kaul , Anders W. Sandvik

Twenty-five years after the first proposal, the question whether the ground state of a frustrated spin-half system is well described by a spin-liquid Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) wave function is still controversial. A physically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

We investigate the ground state properties of a spin-1 kagome antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model using tensor-network (TN) methods. We obtain the energy per site {$e_0=-1.41090(2)$ with $D^*=8$ multiplets retained (i.e., a bond dimension of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 Tao Liu , Wei Li , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Gang Su

We investigate the spin dynamics of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet by means of an improved mean field Schwinger boson calculation. By identifying both, the long range N\'eel and the RVB-like components of the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 E. A. Ghioldi , M. G. Gonzalez , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper

This paper describes a semiclassical field-theory approach to the topological properties of spatially featureless Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki type valence bond solid ground states of antiferromagnets in spatial dimensions one to three.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-12 Shintaro Takayoshi , Pierre Pujol , Akihiro Tanaka

The absence of conventional magnetic order together with anomalous low-temperature magnetic heat capacity is often interpreted as evidence for quantum spin liquid ground states in frustrated magnets. Using a recently developed semiclassical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Soumyaranjan Dash , Vansh Narang , Sanjeev Kumar

We use Monte Carlo simulations to study properties of Anderson's resonating-valence-bond (RVB) spin-liquid state on the square lattice (i.e., the equal superposition of all pairing of spins into nearest-neighbor singlet pairs) and compare…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Ying Tang , Anders W. Sandvik , Christopher L. Henley

Entanglement renormalization techniques are applied to numerically investigate the ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a kagome lattice. Lattices of N={36,144,inf} sites with periodic boundary conditions are considered. For the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

We introduce for SU(2) quantum spin systems the Valence Bond Entanglement Entropy as a counting of valence bond spin singlets shared by two subsystems. For a large class of antiferromagnetic systems, it can be calculated in all dimensions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabien Alet , Sylvain Capponi , Nicolas Laflorencie , Matthieu Mambrini

In recent work, we argued that a particular algebraic spin liquid (ASL) may be the ground state of the S = 1/2 kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. This state, which lacks a spin gap, is appealing in light of recent experiments on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-10 Michael Hermele , Ying Ran , Patrick A. Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

We investigate the nature of the ground-state of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the $shuriken$ lattice by complementary state-of-the-art numerical techniques, such as variational Monte Carlo (VMC) with versatile…

We have analyzed the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice using a Schwinger boson mean-field theory. By expanding around a state with local $120^\circ$ order, we obtain, in the limit of infinite spin,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ann Mattsson

We discuss the ground state properties of a spin 1/2 magnetic ion with threefold $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy on a highly frustrated pyrochlore lattice, like Ti$^{3+}$ ion in B-spinel MgTi$_2$O$_4$. We formulate an effective spin-orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Di Matteo , G. Jackeli , N. B. Perkins

We revisit the phase transition from the N\'eel ordered to a valence bond solid (VBS) state in the two-dimensional $J_1-J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. In the first part we address the question whether or not this transition could…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , Zheng Weihong , O. P. Sushkov , J. Oitmaa

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice with breathing anisotropy (i.e. with weak and strong triangular units), constructing an improved simplex Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) ansatz by successive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-06 Mohsin Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch

We utilize Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) and Fully Augmented Matrix Product States (FAMPS) methods to investigate the Valence Bond Solid (VBS) phase in the $J_1$-$J_2$ square lattice Heisenberg model. To differentiate between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-03 Jiale Huang , Xiangjian Qian , Mingpu Qin
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