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By extending a dynamical mean-field approximation (DMA) previously proposed by the author [H. Hasegawa, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 67}, 41903 (2003)], we have developed a semianalytical theory which takes into account a wide range of couplings in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideo Hasegawa

A new mathematical model of neural networks described by diffusive FitzHugh-Nagumo equations with memristors and linear synaptic coupling is proposed and investigated. The existence of absorbing set for the solution semiflow in the energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Yuncheng You , Jing Tian , Junyi Tu

Here we investigate the synchronization of networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons coupled in scale-free, small-world and random topologies, in the presence of distributed time delays in the coupling of neurons. We explore how the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Ajay Deep Kachhvah

We investigate heterogeneous coupling delays in complex networks of excitable elements described by the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. The effects of discrete as well as of uni- and bimodal continuous distributions are studied with a focus on…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-10 Caglar Cakan , Judith Lehnert , Eckehard Schöll

We discuss synchronization in networks of neuronal oscillators which are interconnected via diffusive coupling, i.e. linearly coupled via gap junctions. In particular, we present sufficient conditions for synchronization in these networks…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Steur , Ivan Tyukin , Henk Nijmeijer

We discuss the synchronization of coupled neurons which are modelled as FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. As smallest entity in a larger network, we focus on two diffusively coupled subsystems, which can be interpreted as two mutually interacting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-05 Philipp Hoevel , Markus A. Dahlem , Eckehard Schoell

Through the last years, different strategies to enhance synchronization in complex networks have been proposed. In this Letter, we show that the synchronization in a small-world network of attractively coupled non-identical neurons is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Leyva , I. Sendiña-Nadal , J. A. Almendral , M. A. F. Sanjuán

We study patterns of partial synchronization in a network of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with empirical structural connectivity measured in human subjects. We report the spontaneous occurrence of synchronization phenomena that closely…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 M. Gerster , R. Berner , J. Sawicki , A. Zakharova , A. Škoch , J. Hlinka , K. Lehnertz , E. Schöll

Synchronization of coupled dynamical systems is a widespread phenomenon in both biological and engineered networks, and understanding this behavior is crucial for controlling such systems. Considerable research has been dedicated to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-04 Fatou K. Ndow , Zahra Aminzare

A new mathematical model of memristive neural networks described by the partly diffusive reaction-diffusion equations with weak synaptic coupling is proposed and investigated. Under rather general conditions it is proved that there exists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Yuncheng You , Junyi Tu

In this work a new mathematical model for complex neural networks is presented by the partly diffusive FitzHugh-Nagumo equations with ensemble boundary coupling. We analyze the dissipative dynamics and boundary coupling dynamics of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Leslaw Skrzypek , Yuncheng You

We consider an inhomogeneous small-world network (SWN) composed of inhibitory short-range (SR) and long-range (LR) interneurons. By varying the fraction of LR interneurons $p_{long}$, we investigate the effect of network architecture on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-17 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim

A computer model is described which is used to assess the dynamical complexity of a class of networks of spiking neurons with small-world properties. Networks are constructed by forming an initially segregated set of highly intra-connected…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Murray Shanahan

Relay synchronization in complex networks is characterized by the synchronization of remote parts of the network due to their interaction via a relay. In multilayer networks, distant layers that are not connected directly can synchronize…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-05-20 Fenja Drauschke , Jakub Sawicki , Rico Berner , Iryna Omelchenko , Eckehard Schöll

The flow of information in networked systems composed of multiple interacting elements strongly depends on the level of connectivity among these elements. Sparse connectivity often hinders the emergence of states in which information is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-02-25 Muhittin Cenk Eser , Everton S. Medeiros , Mustafa Riza , Maximilian Engel

In this research report, we examine the effects of small-world network organization on spike synchronization dynamics in networks of Izhikevich spiking units. We interpolate network organizations from regular ring lattices, through the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Derek Harter

This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train…

Synchronous firing of neurons is thought to play important functional roles such as feature binding and switching of cognitive states. Although synchronization has mainly been investigated using model neurons with simple connection topology…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-26 Naoki Masuda , Kazuyuki Aihara

We study synchronization in heterogeneous FitzHugh-Nagumo networks. It is well known that heterogeneities in the nodes hinder synchronization when becoming too large. Here, we develop a controller to counteract the impact of these…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-10 S. A. Plotnikov , J. Lehnert , A. L. Fradkov , E. Schöll

Complex networks are a successful framework to describe collective behaviour in many applications, but a notable gap remains in the current literature, that of proving asymptotic convergence in networks of piecewise-smooth systems. Indeed,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Marco Coraggio , Pietro DeLellis , Mario di Bernardo
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