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We measure the photoluminescence spectra for an array of modulation doped, T-shaped quantum wires as a function of the 1d density n_e which is modulated with a surface gate. We present self-consistent electronic structure calculations for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sedlmaier , M. Stopa , G. Schedelbeck , W. Wegscheider , G. Abstreiter

The interaction between off-resonant laser pulses and excitons in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides is attracting increasing interest as a route for the valley-selective coherent control of the exciton properties. Here, we extend…

Rydberg excitons in the semiconductor Cu$_2$O have been observed in absorption experiments up to a principal quantum number of n = 28 at millikelvin temperatures [1]. Here, we extend the experimental parameter space by variing both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Julian Heckötter , David Janas , Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer

We study the linear optical absorption of bulk semiconductors in the presence of a homogeneous constant (dc) electric field with an approach suitable for including excitonic effects while working with many-band models. The absorption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Federico Duque-Gomez , J. E. Sipe

We have studied the band and optical properties of self-assembled quantum wires. In particular, the band structures and optical matrix elements of strained multiple quantum-wires (QWR's) are investigated theoretically via the effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang-Xin Li

We present a theory of excitonic processes in gate controlled graphene quantum dots. The dependence of the energy gap on shape, size and edge for graphene quantum dots with up to a million atoms is predicted. Using a combination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. D. Guclu , P. Potasz , P. Hawrylak

We determine the diffusion length of excess carriers in GaN by spatially resolved cathodoluminescence spectroscopy utilizing a single quantum well as carrier collector or carrier sink. Monochromatic intensity profiles across the quantum…

The impurity magneto-optical absorption for the cases of longitudinal and transversal light polarization with respect to the quantum wire axis has been theoretically studied. Analytical expressions for the corresponding D(-)-centers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Krevchik , A. B. Grunin , A. K. Aringazin , M. B. Semenov , E. N. Kalinin , V. G. Mayorov , A. A. Marko , S. V. Yashin

An approach is presented for theoretical calculations of the Debye-Waller factors in x-ray absorption spectra. These factors are represented in terms of the cumulant expansion up to third order. They account respectively for the net thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando D. Vila , J. J. Rehr , H. H. Rossner , H. J. Krappe

Using a time-resolved phonon absorption technique, we have measured the specific heat of a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. For filling factors $\nu = 5/3, 4/3, 2/3, 3/5, 4/7, 2/5$ and 1/3 the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Schulze-Wischeler , U. Zeitler , C. v. Zobeltitz , F. Hohls , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , H. Frahm , R. J. Haug

We report measurements of the compressibility of a one-dimensional (1D) quantum wire, defined in the upper well of a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well heterostructure. A wire defined simultaneously in the lower well probes the ability of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 L. W. Smith , A. R. Hamilton , K. J. Thomas , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We use the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism along with a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation to numerically study the effects of a single impurity and interactions between the electrons (with and without spin) on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Amit Agarwal , Diptiman Sen

The nonlinear absorption of radio waves (200 - 800 MHz) in a noncollinear cubic antiferromagnet Mn3Al2Ge3O12 in an external magnetic field H || [001] has been studied in the temperature range of 1.2 - 4.2 K. We attribute the observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-04 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Nikolay G. Pavlov

We present a study of electronic transport in individual Bi nanowires of large diameter relative to the Fermi wavelength. Measurements of the resistance and thermopower of intrinsic and Sn-doped Bi wires with various wire diameters, ranging…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Nikolaeva , T. E. Huber , D. Gitsu , L. Konopko

Applying the novel exact-exchange (EXX) Kohn-Sham method within time-dependent density-functional theory, we obtained the optical absorption spectrum of bulk silicon in good agreement with experiments including excitonic features. Analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-01 Yong-Hoon Kim , Andreas Goerling

We have made the first phonon absorption measurements in the fractional quantum Hall r\'egime. Experiments have been conducted on two samples which have similar electron densities but greatly differing mobilities. The energy gaps as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 CJ Mellor , RH Eyles , JE Digby , AJ Kent , KA Benedict , LJ Challis , M Henini , CT Foxon , JJ Harris

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

We have demonstrated a high temperature vapor cell for absorption spectroscopy on the Ca intercombination line. The cell uses a dual chamber design to achieve the high temperatures necessary for an optically dense vapor while avoiding the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Christopher J. Erickson , Brian Neyenhuis , Dallin S. Durfee

In this paper we model the observed absorption measure distribution (AMD) in Mrk 509, which spans three orders of magnitude in ionization level with a single-zone absorber in pressure equilibrium. AMD is usually constructed from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 T. P. Adhikari , A. Różańska , M. Sobolewska , B. Czerny

We investigate the influence of electron-phonon interactions on the DC-conductance $\Gamma $ of a quantum wire in the limit of one occupied subband. At zero temperature, a Tomonaga-Luttinger-like renormalization of $\Gamma $ to a value…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tobias Brandes , Arisato Kawabata
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