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Related papers: The melting curve of MgO from first principles sim…

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Using first-principles only, we calculate the melting point of MgO, also called periclase or magnesia. The random phase approximation (RPA) is used to include the exact exchange as well as local and non-local many-body correlation terms, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Max Rang , Georg Kresse

MgO is an abundant mineral in the rocky mantle of terrestrial planets, but its melting behaviors remain enigmatic. Here we introduce a simple theoretical model to investigate the B1-liquid transition of MgO up to 370 GPa. Vibrational free…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-07 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan

Using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate the physical properties of MgO at conditions extending from the ones encountered in the Earth mantle up to the ones anticipated in giant planet interiors such as Jupiter. We pay…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 R. Musella , S. Mazevet , F. Guyot

The melting curve for MgO was obtained using molecular dynamics and a non-empirical, many-body potential. We also studied premelting effects by computing the dynamical structure factor in the crystal on approach to melting. The melting…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 R. E. Cohen , J. S. Weitz

Based on ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, we determined the melting curve of magnesium (Mg) up to ~460 GPa using the solid-liquid coexistence method. Between ~30 and 100 GPa, our melting curve is noticeably lower than those from…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-24 Chengfeng Cui , Jiawei Xian , Haifeng Liu , Fuyang Tian , Xingyu Gao , Haifeng Song

We report ab initio calculations of the melting curve and Hugoniot of molybdenum for the pressure range 0-400 GPa, using density functional theory (DFT) in the projector augmented wave (PAW) implementation. We use the ``reference…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Cazorla , M. J. Gillan , S. Taioli , D. Alfè

The free energies of vacancy pair formation and migration in MgO were computed via molecular dynamics using free-energy integrations and a non-empirical ionic model with no adjustable parameters. The intrinsic diffusion constant for MgO was…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Joel Ita , Ronald E. Cohen

Experiments and computer simulations have shown that the melt-ing temperature of solid hydrogen drops with pressure above about 65 GPa, suggesting that a liquid state might exist at low temperatures. It has also been suggested that this low…

The melting curve of Ni up to 100 GPa has been calculated using first principles methods based on density functional theory (DFT). We used two complementary approaches: i) coexistence simulations with a reference system and then free energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-16 Monica Pozzo , Dario Alfè

The moon-forming impact and the subsequent evolution of the proto-Earth is strongly dependent on the properties of materials at the extreme conditions generated by this violent collision. We examine the high pressure behavior of MgO, one of…

The melting curve of pure silica (SiO$_2$) was determined using {\it ab initio} density functional theory together with the solid-liquid coexisting approach, thermodynamic integration and the Z method. The melting curves are consistent with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-19 Ming Geng , Chris E. Mohn

Melting of MgO was studied using a multicanonical ensemble method combined with a first-principles calculation. This approach has been successively performed by using a rather simple functional form for a model inter-atomic potential that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yoshihide Yoshimoto

The first non-empirical computation of lattice thermal conductivity has been performed for MgO using molecular dynamics (MD), a non-empirical ionic model (the Variationally Induced Breathing (VIB) model), and Green-Kubo theory. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 Ronald E. Cohen

We combine two first-principles computer simulation techniques, path integral Monte-Carlo and density functional theory molecular dynamics, to determine the equation of state of magnesium oxide in the regime of warm dense matter, with…

The melting curve of aluminium has been determined from 0 to ~150 GPa using first principles calculations of the free energies of both the solid and liquid. The calculations are based on density functional theory within the generalised…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Lidunka Vocadlo , Dario Alfe`

We performed first-principles molecular dynamics calculations for lithium using the projector augmented waves method and the generalized gradient approximation as exchange-correlation energy. The melting curve of lithium was computed using…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-13 Dafang Li , Ping Zhang , Jun Yan

We report ab initio calculations of the melting curve of molybdenum for the pressure range 0-400 GPa. The calculations employ density functional theory (DFT) with the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof exchange-correlation functional in the projector…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Cazorla , M. J. Gillan , S. Taioli , D. Alfè

Pressure-melting temperature relationship is proposed and tested against the experiments of metals (Pt and Al), salt (NaCl), and ceramic (MgO) with positive results. The equation contains one open parameter which remains constant for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-06-19 Jozsef Garai , Jiuhua Chen

Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, and its properties under conditions of high temperature and pressure are crucial to understand the interior of of large gaseous planets and other astrophysical bodies. At ultra high…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-12 Hanyu Liu , E. R. Hernandez , Jun Yan , Yanming Ma

Melting of cubic boron phosphide, BP has been studied at pressures to 9 GPa using synchrotron X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements. It has been found that above 2.6 GPa BP melts congruently, and the melting curve…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 Vladimir L. Solozhenko , Vladimir A. Mukhanov
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