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The fluctuating diamagnetic magnetization Mfl at constant field H as a function of temperature and the isothermal magnetization Mfl vs H are measured in MgB2, above the superconducting transition temperature. The expressions for Mfl in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lascialfari , T. Mishonov , A. Rigamonti , P. Tedesco , A. Varlamov

We consider an alternative to the usual spin glass paradigm for disordered magnetism, consisting of the previously unstudied combination of frustrated magnetic interactions and pseudo-dipolar disorder in spin positions. We argue that this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-02 S. T. Banks , S. T. Bramwell

Frustration refers to the inability to satisfy competing interactions simultaneously, often leading to a large number of degenerate ground states. This can suppress ordering tendencies, sometimes resulting in a spin liquid phase. An…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-30 Stefan Buhrandt , Lars Fritz

Hysteresis loops are obtained in the Ising spin-glass phase in d=3, using frustration-conserving hard-spin mean-field theory. The system is driven by a time-dependent random magnetic field H_Q that is conjugate to the spin-glass order Q,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Burcu Yücesoy , A. Nihat Berker

We have measured the low-temperature specific heat of the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet Gd2Sn2O7 in zero magnetic field. The specific heat is found to drop exponentially below approximately 350 mK. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Quilliam , K. A. Ross , A. G. Del Maestro , M. J. P. Gingras , L. R. Corruccini , J. B. Kycia

To search for novel spin-charge coupled phenomena in the strongly correlated electron system on a frustration lattice, charge transport and dynamics have been investigated for the hole-doped spin-glass (Mott) insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-20 S. Iguchi , Y. Kumano , K. Ueda , S. Kumakura , Y. Tokura

We report on the origin of spin freezing in the disordered fluorite Ho$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The system is investigated by low-temperature heat capacity as well as by DC and AC magnetization. While the system does not show a long-range magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-19 A. Elghandour , Sheeta , C. S. Yadav , R. Klingeler

We investigate the dynamical properties of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice using a combination of Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations. We find that frustration induces a distribution of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Mathieu Taillefumier , Julien Robert , Christopher L. Henley , Roderich Moessner , Benjamin Canals

Energy dissipation via spin excitations is investigated for a hard ferromagnetic tip scanning a soft magnetic monolayer. We use the classical Heisenberg model with Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG)-dynamics including a stochastic field…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-03 Martin P. Magiera , Lothar Brendel , Dietrich E. Wolf , Ulrich Nowak

Motivated by experimental observation of the non-magnetic phase in the compounds with frustration and disorder, we study the ground state of the spin-$1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model with randomly distributed nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-23 Huan-Da Ren , Tian-Yu Xiong , Han-Qing Wu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

The giant magnetoresistance with a huge hysteresis is observed in the organic metal k-(BEDTTTF)2Hg(SCN)2Br at low temperature in a pressure interval around 3 kbar of a width ~1 kbar. The hysteretic magnetoresistance is isotropic with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 P. D. Grigoriev , S. I. Pesotskii , R. B. Lyubovskii , S. A. Torunova , D. S. Lyubshin , V. N. Zverev

We introduce a lattice spin model where frustration is due to multibody interactions rather than quenched disorder in the Hamiltonian. The system has a crystalline ground state and below the melting temperature displays a dynamic behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Tomas Grigera

We report a muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) study of single-crystalline samples of the $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ honeycomb magnet, which is presumed to be a model compound for the Kitaev-Heisenberg interaction. It is inferred from magnetic…

We consider magnon excitations in the spin-glass phase of geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets with weak exchange disorder, focussing on the nearest-neighbour pyrochlore-lattice Heisenberg model at large spin. The low-energy degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-16 Samuel J. Garratt , J. T. Chalker

Single crystals of DyRh$_2$Si$_2$ and HoRh$_2$Si$_2$ were investigated by thermal expansion and magnetostriction. The different types of magnetic order can clearly be seen in these measurements, particularly the canting of the moments away…

The physics of the spin glass (SG) state, with magnetic moments (spins) frozen in random orientations, is one of the most intriguing problems in condensed matter physics. While most theoretical studies have focused on the Edwards-Anderson…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-02 Ka-Ming Tam , Michel J. P. Gingras

The spin ice system Dy$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ exhibits strong frequency-dependent spin-freezing at $\sim$ 16 K temperature. Although it has been a matter of discussion for years, the origin of this unusual spin freezing is still unknown. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Sheetal , C. S. Yadav

We calculate the low-temperature thermodynamic quantities (magnetization, correlation functions, transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths, spin susceptibility, and specific heat) of the frustrated one-dimensional spin-half J1-J2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Härtel , J. Richter , D. Ihle

We investigate the properties of an effective Hamiltonian with competing interactions involving spin and chirality variables, relevant for the description of the {\it trimerized} version of the spin-1/2 {\it kagome} antiferromagnet. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-08 Michel Ferrero , Federico Becca , Frédéric Mila

We investigate the ground-state and finite-temperature properties of the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice in the presence of an external magnetic field. We focus on the highly frustrated regime around $J_2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-18 Andreas Honecker , M. E. Zhitomirsky , Alexander Wietek , Johannes Richter