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We explore the effects of disordered charged defects on the electronic excitations observed in the photoemission spectra of doped transition metal oxides in the Mott insulating regime by the example of the $R_{1-x}$Ca$_x$VO$_3$ perovskites,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 Adolfo Avella , Andrzej M. Oleś , Peter Horsch

We determine the local density of states (LDOS) of one-dimensional incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) states in the presence of a strong impurity potential, which is modeled by a boundary. We find that the CDW gets pinned at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Schuricht , Fabian H. L. Essler , Akbar Jaefari , Eduardo Fradkin

The interplay of spin and charge degrees of freedom, introduced by doping mobile holes into a Mott insulator with strong anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) correlations, is at the heart of strongly correlated matter such as high-Tc cuprate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 Fabian Grusdt , Annabelle Bohrdt , Eugene Demler

The recent developments of the phase string theory for doped antiferromagnets will be briefly reviewed. Such theory is built upon a singular phase string effect induced by the motion of holes in a doped antiferromagnet, which as a precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yu Weng

We apply the fermionic tensor network (TN) state method to understand the strongly correlated nature in a doped Mott insulator. We conduct a comparative study of the $\sigma t$-$J$ model, in which the no-double-occupancy constraint remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-19 Wayne Zheng , Jia-Xin Zhang , Zheng-Yuan Yue , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zheng-Yu Weng

For a doped antiferromagnet with short-range spin stripe correlations and long-range charge stripe order we find that the manifestation of charge order changes abruptly as a function of momentum along the Fermi surface. The disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-23 M. Granath

Identification of the electronic state that appears upon doping a Mott insulator is important to understand the physics of cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy of cuprates provides evidence that a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-31 R. Nourafkan , M. Côté , A. - M. S. Tremblay

Topological Kondo insulators are a rare example of an interaction-enabled topological phase of matter in three-dimensional crystals - making them an intriguing but also hard case for theoretical studies. Here, we aim to advance their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Michael Klett , Seulgi Ok , David Riegler , Peter Wölfle , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert

Two-dimensional second-order topological insulators are characterized by the presence of topologically protected zero-energy bound states localized at the corners of a flake. In this paper we theoretically study the occurrence and features…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Joseph Poata , Fabio Taddei , Michele Governale

In the last years there have been measurements of energy independent modulations in underdoped cuprates via scanning tunelling microscopy. These modulations of around 4 lattice constants occur near vortex cores in samples with and without…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

Photo-excited quantum materials can be driven into thermally inaccessible metastable states that exhibit structural, charge, spin, topological and superconducting orders. Metastable states typically emerge on timescales set by the intrinsic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-24 Xinwei Li , Iliya Esin , Youngjoon Han , Yincheng Liu , Hengdi Zhao , Honglie Ning , Cora Barrett , Jun-Yi Shan , Kyle Seyler , Gang Cao , Gil Refael , David Hsieh

Following the direct observation of abrupt changes in the superconducting ground state in doped low dimensional antiferromagnets, we have identified a phase transition where superconductivity is optimal. The experiments indicate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Panagopoulos

This article contains a theoretical overview of the physical properties of antiferromagnetic Mott insulators in spatial dimensions greater than one. Many such materials have been experimentally studied in the past decade and a half, and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Sachdev

The extended $t-J$ model is theoretically studied, in the context of hole underdoped cuprates. Based on results obtained by recent numerical studies, we identify the mean field state having both the antiferromagnetic and staggered flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Damien Bensimon , Naoto Nagaosa

The two-layer square lattice quantum antiferromagnet with spins 1/2 shows a magnetic order-disorder transition at a critical ratio of the interplane to intraplane couplings. We investigate the dynamics of a single hole in a bilayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

Quantum antiferromagnets on geometrically frustrated lattices often allow a number of unusual paramagnetic ground states. The fate of these Mott insulators upon doping is an important issue that may shed some light on the high $T_c$ cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Chung-Hou Chung , Yong Baek Kim

Since the discovery of half-filled cuprate to be a Mott insulator, the excitation spectra above the chemical potential for the unoccupied states has attracted many research attentions. There were many theoretical works using different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Huan-Kuang Wu , Ting-Kuo Lee

The crossover between a free magnetic moment phase and a Kondo phase in low dimensional disordered metals with dilute magnetic impurities is studied. We perform a finite size scaling analysis of the distribution of the Kondo temperature as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Zhuravlev , I. Zharekeshev , E. Gorelov , A. I. Lichtenstein , E. R. Mucciolo , S. Kettemann

Mott insulators are commonly pictured with electrons localized on lattice sites. Their low-energy degrees of freedom involve spins only. Here we observe emerging charge degrees of freedom in a molecule-based Mott insulator…

Understanding the physics of doping a charge transfer insulator is the most important problem in high-temperature superconductivity. In this work, we show that an in-gap bound state emerges from the localized hole of the doped charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-02 Pengfei Li , Yang Shen , Mingpu Qin , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu , Tao Xiang