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A focus of recent experimental and theoretical studies on heavy fermion systems close to antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum critical points (QCP) is directed toward revealing the nature of the fixed point, i.e., whether it is an itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Yoshikazu Tabata , Masugu Sato , Naofumi Aso , Stephane Raymond , Shuzo Kawarazaki

Electric resistivity, specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, and inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on a single crystal of the heavy fermion compound Ce(Ni$_{0.935}$Pd$_{0.065}$)$_2$Ge$_2$ in order to study the spin…

A fundamental problem posed from the study of correlated electron compounds, of which heavy-fermion systems are prototypes, is the need to understand the physics of states near a quantum critical point (QCP). At a QCP, magnetic order is…

We have performed ^{31}P-NMR measurements on Ce(Ru_{1-x}Fe_{x})PO in order to investigate ferromagnetic (FM) quantum criticality, since heavy-fermion (HF) ferromagnet CeRuPO with a two-dimensional structure turns to a HF paramagnet by an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-05 Shunsaku Kitagawa , Kenji Ishida , Tetsuro Nakamura , Masanori. Matoba , annd Yoichi Kamihara

We have performed magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, resistivity, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on a single crystal of the heavy Fermion compound Ce(Ni$_{0.935}$Pd$_{0.065}$)$_2$Ge$_2$, which is believed to be close to…

We report a comprehensive study of CeIn$_{3-x}$Sn$_x$ $(0.55 \leq x \leq 0.8)$ single crystals close to the antiferromagnetic (AF) quantum critical point (QCP) at $x_c\approx 0.67$ by means of the low-temperature thermal expansion and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kuechler , P. Gegenwart , J. Custers , O. Stockert , N. Caroca-Canales , C. Geibel , J. G. Sereni , F. Steglich

Quantum-critical behavior of the itinerant electron antiferromagnet (V0.9Ti0.1)2O3 has been studied by single-crystal neutron scattering. By directly observing antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the paramagnetic phase, we have shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-02 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Kiyoichiro Motoya , Taku J. Sato , J. W. Lynn , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Jun Kikuchi

An appropriate description of the state of matter that appears as a second order phase transition is tuned toward zero temperature, {\it viz.} quantum-critical point (QCP), poses fundamental and still not fully answered questions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-19 Yongkang Luo , Xin Lu , A. P. Dioguardi , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , Qimiao Si , J. D. Thompson

Quasi-two dimensional itinerant fermions in the Anti-Ferro-Magnetic (AFM) quantum-critical region of their phase diagram, such as in the Fe-based superconductors or in some of the heavy-fermion compounds, exhibit a resistivity varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-10 C. M. Varma

A quantum critical point (QCP) is a singularity in the phase diagram arising due to quantum mechanical fluctuations. The exotic properties of some of the most enigmatic physical systems, including unconventional metals and superconductors,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-13 P. Merchant , B. Normand , K. W. Krämer , M. Boehm , D. F. McMorrow , Ch. Rüegg

We report measurements of magnetic quantum oscillations and specific heat at low temperatures across a field-induced antiferromagnetic quantum critical point (QCP)(B_{c0}\approx50T) of the heavy-fermion metal CeRhIn_5. A sharp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-02 L. Jiao , H. Q. Yuan , Y. Kohama , E. D. Bauer , J. -X. Zhu , J. Singleton , T. Shang , J. L. Zhang , Y. Chen , H. O. Lee , T. Park , M. Jaime , J. D. Thompson , F. Steglich , Q. Si

A quantum critical point (QCP) is a point in a system's phase diagram at which an order is completely suppressed at absolute zero temperature (T). The presence of a quantum critical point manifests itself in the finite-T physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-19 R. Zhou , Z. Li , J. Yang , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , Guo-qing Zheng

We find the dynamical exponent $z = 3$ antiferromagnetic (AF) quantum critical point (QCP) in the heavy fermion quantum transition beyond the standard framework of the Hertz-Moriya-Millis theory with $z = 2$. Based on the U(1) slave-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-21 Ki-Seok Kim , Chenglong Jia

Metallic quantum criticality is among the central theme in the understanding of correlated electronic systems, and converging results between analytical and numerical approaches are still under calling. In this work, we develop state-of-art…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 Zi Hong Liu , Gaopei Pan , Xiao Yan Xu , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

New phases of matter emerge at the edge of magnetic instabilities. In local moment systems, such as heavy fermions, the magnetism can be destabilized by pressure, chemical doping, and, rarely, by magnetic field, towards a zero-temperature…

CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ is unusual in that its ferromagnetic transition can be suppressed continuously to zero temperature, i.e., to a ferromagnetic quantum-critical point (QCP), through the application of modest hydrostatic pressure. This discovery…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-13 S. M. Thomas , S. Seo , T. Asaba , F. Ronning , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

Condensed-matter community is involved in hot debate on the nature of quantum critical points (QCP) governing the low-temperature properties of heavy fermion metals. The smeared jump like behavior revealed both in the residual resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-14 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. V. Zverev , Y. S. Leevik

We present a series of arguments showing that the Seebeck coefficient can be used as a decisive experiment to characterize the nature of the quantum critical point (QCP) in heavy fermion compounds. Being reactive almost exclusively to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Ki-Seok Kim , C. Pepin

A quantum critical point (QCP) between the antiferromagnetic and the paramagnetic phases was realized by applying a hydrostatic pressure of ~ 7 GPa on single crystals of NiS_{2} pyrite with a low residual resistivity, rho_{0}, of 0.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Takeshita , S. Takashima , C. Terakura , H. Nishikubo , S. Miyasaka , M. Nohara , Y. Tokura , H. Takagi

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments performed on a single crystal of the antiferromagnetic compound Ce$_{0.87}$La$_{0.13}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ under applied pressures of up to 5 kbar are reported. A quantum critical point is reached at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Raymond , L. P. Regnault , J. Flouquet , A. Wildes , P. Lejay
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