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Recent progress in numerical study of the short-time critical dynamics is briefly reviewed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Zheng

The $S=1/2$ twisted three-leg spin tube with the lattice distortion from the regular triangle to the isosceles one is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the phenomenological renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Yuta Tachibana , Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

Monte Carlo simulations of the uniformly frustrated 3d XY model are used to model vortex line fluctuations in high temperature superconductors in an applied magnetic field. We find two distinct phase transitions. At a lower T_{c\perp}, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ying-Hong Li , S. Teitel

In an effort to understand the glass transition, the kinetics of a spin model with frustration but no quenched randomness has been analyzed. The phenomenology of the spin model is remarkably similiar to that of structural glasses. Analysis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bulbul Chakraborty , Lei Gu , Hui Yin

We study the discrete-to-continuum variational limit of the $J_{1}$-$J_{3}$ spin model on the square lattice in the vicinity of the helimagnet/ferromagnet transition point as the lattice spacing vanishes. Carrying out the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Marco Cicalese , Marwin Forster , Gianluca Orlando

We investigate the effect of geometrical frustration on the competition between the Kondo coupling and the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction in Kondo lattice systems. By variational Monte Carlo simulations, we reveal an emergent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Yukitoshi Motome , Kyoya Nakamikawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masafumi Udagawa

We investigate the zero-temperature quantum phases of a quasi-one-dimensional zigzag chain of dipoles that are polarized in a plane by an external electric field. Since the Hamiltonian contains nearest-neighbor (NN) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Niraj R. Ghimire , Susanne F. Yelin

A numerical method is described for evaluating transverse spin correlations in the random phase approximation. Quantum, spin-fluctuation corrections to sublattice magnetization are evaluated for the half-filled Hubbard antiferromagnet in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Avinash Singh

Phases analogous to supersolids can be realized in spin systems. Here we obtain the phase diagram of a frustrated dimer spin-1/2 system on a square lattice and study the collective excitation spectra, focusing on the supersolid state (SS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-27 Yuta Murakami , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We review the understanding of the random constraint satisfaction problems, focusing on the q-coloring of large random graphs, that has been achieved using the cavity method of the physicists. We also discuss the properties of the phase…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-02-04 Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Quantum spin chains - the prototypical model for coupled two-level systems - offer a fertile playground both for fundamental and technological applications, ranging from the theory of thermalization to quantum computation. The effects of…

The influence of uncorrelated, quenched disorder on the phase transition of two dimensional Potts models will be reviewed. After an introduction where the conditions of relevance of quenched randomness on phase transitions are exemplified…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

We study frustrated, two-dimensional, quantum antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a quantum transition from a non-collinear, magnetically-ordered ground state to a quantum disordered phase. The general scaling properties of this transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrey V. Chubukov , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

We investigate dissipative phase transitions in an open central spin system. In our model the central spin interacts coherently with the surrounding many-particle spin environment and is subject to coherent driving and dissipation. We…

This chapter is intended as a brief overview of some of the quantum spin liquid phases with unbroken SU(2) spin symmetry available in one dimension. The main characteristics of these phases are discussed by means of the bosonization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Lecheminant

The anisotropic frustrated 3D XY model with strong disorder in the coupling constants is studied as a model of a disordered superconductor in an applied magnetic field. Simulations with the exchange Monte Carlo method are performed for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Olsson

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin tube in a strong external magnetic field. This model can be viewed as two coupled zigzag spin chains, or as a two-leg spin ladder with frustrating next-nearest-neighbor couplings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 I. T. Shyiko , I. P. McCulloch , J. V. Gumenjuk-Sichevska , A. K. Kolezhuk

We study here different regions in phase diagrams of the spin-1/2, spin-1 and spin-3/2 one dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg systems with frustration (next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$) and dimerization ($\delta$). In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-21 V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Shaon Sahoo , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We consider a Potts model diluted by fully frustrated Ising spins. The model corresponds to a fully frustrated Potts model with variables having an integer absolute value and a sign. This model presents precursor phenomena of a glass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giancarlo Franzese

This dissertation collects results about witnessing multipartite entanglement in critical spin systems and free-fermion models both at zero and finite temperature.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Marco Gabbrielli