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The thermoelectric properties in one- and two-dimensional silicon and germanium structures have been investigated using first-principle density functional techniques and linear response for the thermal and electrical transport. We have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Yang , S. Cahangirov , A. Cantarero , A. Rubio , R. D'Agosta

The significance of the superconducting diode effect lies in its potential application as a fundamental component in the development of next-generation superconducting circuit technology. The stringent operating conditions at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Yiwen Zhang , Jiliang Cai , Peng Dong , Jiadian He , Yifan Ding , Jinghui Wang , Xiang Zhou , Kecheng Cao , Yueshen Wu , Jun Li

Transport and thermoelectric coefficients (including also spin thermopower) of silicene nanoribbons with zigzag edges are investigated by {\it ab-initio} numerical methods. Local spin density of such nanoribbons reveals edge magnetism. Like…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Zberecki , M. Wierzbicki , J. Barnaś , R. Swirkowicz

Thermoelectrical properties are frequently used to characterize the materials and endow the free energy from wasted heat for useful purposes. Here, we show that linear thermoelectric effects in tunnel junctions with Fe-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-02 Claudio Guarcello , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto , Roberta Citro

Thermoelectric properties of Graphene Nanoribbons doped by magnetic impurities Fe and Co are carried out in room temperature. We report on a study of the band structure dependent properties such as electrical conductivity, charge of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Elham Rahmati

Thermoelectric effects enable the direct conversion between thermal and electrical energy and provide an alternative route for power generation and refrigeration. The clathrate Ba8Ga16Ge30 has the highest figure of merit (ZT ~ 1) among…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-16 Deepa Kasinathan , Vicente Pacheco-Espejel , Helge Rosner

The low thermal conductivity of silicon nanostructures, with respect to bulk silicon, opens excellent possibilities for thermoelectric applications because it will enable the use of silicon for the high efficient direct conversion of wasted…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Antonella Masci , Elisabetta Dimaggio , Giovanni Pennelli

In this paper we study the size effects of the ferroelectric nanotube phase diagrams and polar properties allowing for effective surface tension and depolarization field influence. The approximate analytical expression for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Morozovska , M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev

We report on the experimental observation of nonlocal spin-dependent thermoelectric effects in superconductor-ferromagnet multiterminal structures. Our samples consist of a thin superconducting aluminum wire with several ferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-08 J. Heidrich , D. Beckmann

The energy efficiency and power of a three-terminal thermoelectric nanodevice are studied by considering elastic tunneling through a single quantum dot. Facilitated by the three-terminal geometry, the nanodevice is able to generate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 Jincheng Lu , Rongqian Wang , Yefeng Liu , Jian-Hua Jiang

We review the present status of the experimental and theoretical research on the proximity effect in heterostructures composed of superconducting (S) and ferromagnetic (F) thin films. First, we discuss traditional effects originating from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Efetov , I. A. Garifullin , A. F. Volkov , K. Westerholt

Semiconductor nanostructures hold great promise for high-efficiency waste heat recovery exploiting thermoelectric energy conversion, a technological breakthrough that could significantly contribute to providing environmentally friendly…

In this paper we review several aspects of mesoscopic hybrid superconducting systems. In particular we consider charge and heat transport properties in hybrid superconducting-metal structures and the effect of charging energy in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Taddei , F. Giazotto , R. Fazio

This work summarizes recent progress on the thermal transport properties of three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures, with an emphasis on experimental results. Depending on the applications, different 3D nanostructures can be prepared or…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-16 Haifei Zhan , Yihan Nie , Yongnan Chen , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

Significant progress has been made in recent studies of thermal and thermoelectric transport phenomena in nanostructures and low-dimensional systems. This article reviews several intriguing quantum and classical size effects on thermal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Li Shi

The thermal conductivity of nanoparticles colloidal suspensions, submitted to the action of an external force field has been calculated by non equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. For driven forces in the radio frequency and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-25 Clément Le Goff , Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Gilberto Domingues , Ahmed Ould El Moctar

Decades of research on thermoelectrics stimulated by the fact that nano- and meso-scale thermoelectric transport could yield higher energy conversion efficiency and output power has recently uncovered a new direction on inelastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-16 Jian-Hua Jiang , Yoseph Imry

The impact of thermally activated electrons on superconductivity within the realm of narrow energy gap semiconductors is investigated, unveiling the potential emergence of room-temperature superconductivity without the necessity for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Ning Chen , Yang Liu , Yang Li

We investigate the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric effects in topological crystalline insulators in the presence of short- and long-range impurity interactions. We employ the generalized Boltzmann formalism for anisotropic Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Babak Zare Rameshti , Reza Asgari

Superconducting properties of metallic nanowires can be entirely different from those of bulk superconductors because of the dominating role played by thermal and quantum fluctuations of the order parameter. For superconducting wires with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-16 K. Yu. Arutyunov , D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin