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Using numerical simulations of magnetically interacting vortices in disordered layered superconductors we obtain the static vortex phase diagram as a function of magnetic field and temperature. For increasing field or temperature, we find a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

Vortex lines in type-II superconductors display complicated relaxation processes due to the intricate competition between their mutual repulsive interactions and pinning to attractive point or extended defects. We perform extensive Monte…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-10 Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Tauber

I unveil a novel variant of Anderson localization. This emergent phenomenon pertains to the motion of a dopant in a thermal spin lattice, rendered localized by thermal fluctuations. This is in stark contrast to the intrinsic origin of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-26 K. Knakkergaard Nielsen

Extensive Langevin dynamics simulations are used to characterize the adsorption transition of a flexible magnetic filament grafted onto an attractive planar surface. Our results identify different structural transitions at different ratios…

The linear dynamic response of the two-dimensional (2D) vortex medium in ultrathin YBa_2Cu_3O_7 films was studied by measuring their ac sheet impedance Z over a broad range of frequencies \omega. With decreasing temperature the dissipative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Calame , S. E. Korshunov , Ch. Leemann , P. Martinoli

Using atomistic simulations, we examine the dynamics of three-dimensional magnetic hopfions interacting with an array of line defects or posts as a function of defect spacing, defect strength, and current. We find a pinned phase, a sliding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 J. C. Bellizotti Souza , C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , A. Saxena , N. P. Vizarim , P. A. Venegas

We calculate the degree of flux pinning by defects in model high-temperature superconductors (HTSC's). The HTSC is modeled as a three-dimensional network of resistively-shunted Josephson junctions in an external magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. H. Lee , D. Stroud , S. M. Girvin

During the cool-down of a superconducting accelerating cavity, a magnetic flux is trapped as quantized vortices, which yield additional dissipation and contribute to the residual resistance. Recently, cooling down with a large spatial…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Takayuki Kubo

A scheme is presented that is based on the alloy analogy model and allows to account for thermal lattice vibrations as well as spin fluctuations when calculating response quantities in solids. Various models to deal with spin fluctuations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Ebert , S. Mankovsky , K. Chadova , S. Polesya , J. Minar , D. Koedderitzsch

We study the ground state and low energy excitations of vortices pinned to columnar defects in superconductors, taking into account the long--range interaction between the fluxons. We consider the ``underfilled'' situation in the Bose glass…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Uwe C. T"auber , David R. Nelson

We study long polymer chains in a poor solvent, confined to the space between two parallel hard walls. The walls are energetically neutral and pose only a geometric constraint which changes the properties of the coil-globule (or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

The effect of columnar pins on the flux-lines melting transition in high-temperature superconductors is studied using Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations. We highlight the similarities and differences in the effects of columnar disorder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandeep Tyagi , Yadin Y. Goldschmidt

Pinning of superfluid vortices is predicted to prevail throughout much of a neutron star. Based on the idea of Alpar et al., I develop a description of the coupling between the solid and liquid components of a neutron star through {\em…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Bennett Link

We propose a possible way to solve the problem of inconsistency between the neutron star long-period precession and superfluid vortex pinning, which is the basis of the most successful theories of pulsar glitches. We assume that the pinning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-08 O. A. Goglichidze , D. P. Barsukov

We present 3D numerical simulation results of moving vortex lattices in presence of 1D correlated disorder at zero temperature. Our results with field tilting confirm the theoritical predictions of a moving Bose glass phase, characterized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Olive , J. C. Soret , P. Le Doussal , T. Giamarchi

We study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $c$ axis in the framework of the extended Ginzburg Landau equation. We find the vortex acquires a fourfold modulation proportional to $\cos(4\phi)$ where $\phi$ is the angle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

Inverse melting, in which a crystal reversibly transforms into a liquid or amorphous phase upon decreasing the temperature, is considered to be very rare in nature. The search for such an unusual equilibrium phenomenon is often hampered by…

Using the finite element method we quantitatively analyse temperature field evolution in a viscoelastic solid undergoing a loading--unloading process. In particular we investigate the temperature field inside a Kelvin--Voigt type…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-17 Vít Průša , Karel Tůma

We study the dependence of the transport properties of square Josephson Junctions arrays with the direction of the applied dc current, both experimentally and numerically. We present computational simulations of current-voltage curves at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Marconi , S. Candia , P. Balenzuela , H. Pastoriza , D. Dominguez , P. Martinoli

We demonstrate theoretically that the thermal Hall effect of magnons in collinear antiferromagnetic insulators is an indicator of magnetic and topological phase transitions in the magnon spectrum. The transversal heat current of magnons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Robin R. Neumann , Alexander Mook , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig
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