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Related papers: Cs adsorption on Si(001) surface: ab initio study

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Capping ligands are crucial to synthesize colloidal nanoparticles with novel functional properties. However, the interaction between capping ligands and their interaction with the crystallographic surfaces of nanoparticles during colloidal…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 Kyuseon Jang , Se-Ho Kim , Hosun Jun , Chanwon Jung , Jiwon Yu , Sangheon Lee , Pyuck-Pa Choi

The adsorption of CO on unreconstructed and reconstructed Ir{100} has been studied, using a combination of density functional theory and thermodynamics, to determine the relative stability of the two phases as a function of CO coverage,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Prasenjit Ghosh , Shobhana Narasimhan , Stephen J. Jenkins , David A. King

We develop a mathematical model for adsorption based on averaging the flow around, and diffusion inside, adsorbent particles in a column. The model involves three coupled partial differential equations for the contaminant concentration both…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-20 Lucy C. Auton , Maria Aguareles , Abel Valverde , Timothy G. Myers , Marc Calvo-Schwarzwalder

Sodium atoms and clusters (N<5) on graphite (0001) are studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials and periodic boundary conditions. A single Na atom is observed to bind at a hollow site 2.45 A above the surface with an…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Rytkonen , J. Akola , M. Manninen

We examine the reversible adsorption of hard spheres on a random site surface in which the adsorption sites are uniformly and randomly distributed on a plane. Each site can be occupied by one solute provided that the nearest occupied site…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Oleyar , J. Talbot

Density Functional Theory calculations are used to investigate the role of substrate-induced cooperative effects on the adsorption of water on a partially oxidized transition metal surface, O(2x2)/Ru(0001). Focussing particularly on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Pepa Cabrera-Sanfelix , M. V. Fernández-Serra , A. Arnau , D. Sánchez-Portal

Synchrotron-radiation angle-resolved and core-level photoemission spectroscopy are used together to investigate the origin of the two-dimensional electron gas on the surface of single crystal CdO (100) films. A reduction in the…

We analyze, with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, the adsorption energies of Li$_2$O$_2$, Na$_2$O$_2$ and NaO$_2$ on clean and oxygen passivated TiC (111) surfaces. We show, that after deposition of two molecular layers of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Keren Raz , Polina Tereshchuk , Diana Golodnitsky , Amir Natan

We insert and manipulate a single chlorine atom in chlorine monolayer on a Si(100)-2x1 surface using a scanning tunneling microscope. Two objects were created - a Cl atom in a groove between two dimer rows, and bridge-bonded Cl on a silicon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 T. V. Pavlova , V. M. Shevlyuga , B. V. Andryushechkin , K. N. Eltsov

We study the atomic oxygen adsorption on Pb(111) surface by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The atomic and energetic properties of purely on-surface and subsurface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Sun , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Xuchun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Ab initio self-consistent total energy calculations using second order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory and Hay-Wadt effective core potentials with associated basis sets (HWECP's) for gallium and arsenic have been used to investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael L. Mayo , Asok K. Ray

First-principles methods have recently established themselves in the field of photocathode research to provide microscopic, quantum-mechanical characterization of relevant materials for electron sources. While most of the existing studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-19 Richard Schier , Holger-Dietrich Sassnick , Caterina Cocchi

Nonlinear electronic excitation in laser-irradiated silicon at finite electron temperatures is numerically investigated by first-principles calculations based on the time-dependent density functional theory. In bulk silicon at finite…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-05 Shunsuke Yamada , Tomohito Otobe

Alkali metal atoms (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs), dimers and (2$\times$2) monolayers on a graphite (0001) surface have been studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials, and a periodic substrate. The adatoms bind at the hollow site…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Rytkönen , J. Akola , M. Manninen

Many experimental studies of protein deposition on solid surfaces involve alternating adsorption/desorption steps. In this paper, we investigate the effect of a desorption step (separating two adsorption steps) on the kinetics, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul R. Van Tassel , Pascal Viot , Gilles Tarjus , Jeremy J. Ramsden , Julian Talbot

Equilibrium adsorption of disk-like particles on patterned adhesive surfaces is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The surface is represented as a two-dimensional plane with circular adhesive domains arranged either regularly or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-05 Nazar Kukarkin , Taras Patsahan

One of the most promising acceptor precursors for atomic-precision $\delta$-doping of silicon is BCl$_3$. The chemical pathway, and the resulting kinetics, through which BCl$_3$ adsorbs and dissociates on silicon, however, has only been…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-14 Quinn T. Campbell , Shashank Misra , Jeffrey A. Ivie

Theoretical calculations based on density functional theory have made significant contributions to our understanding of metal oxides, their surfaces, and the binding of molecules at these surfaces. In this paper we investigate the binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oyvind Borck , Elsebeth Schroder

The electronic properties of cuprate high temperature superconductors in their normal state are very two-dimensional: while transport in the ab plane is perfectly metallic, it is insulating along the c-axis, with ratios between the two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-14 K. M. Bastiaans , D. Cho , T. Benschop , I. Battisti , Y. Huang , M. S. Golden , Q. Dong , Y. Jin , J. Zaanen , M. P. Allan

Experimental and theoretical results for the dissociative adsorption of H_2 on vicinal Si(001) surfaces are presented. Using optical second-harmonic generation, sticking probabilities at the step sites are found to exceed those on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Kratzer , E. Pehlke , M. Scheffler , M. B. Raschke , U. Hofer