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Related papers: Electron Localization in the Quantum-Hall Regime

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Fascinating phenomena have been known to arise from the Dirac theory of relativistic quantum mechanics, which describes high energy particles having linear dispersion relations. Electrons in solids usually have non-relativistic dispersion…

Quantized Hall conductance is a generic feature of two dimensional electronic systems with broken time reversal symmetry. In the quantum anomalous Hall state recently discovered in magnetic topological insulators, time reversal symmetry is…

The quantum transport in a narrow channel (NC) is studied in the presence of a time-dependent delta-profile electric field. The electric field is taken to be transversely polarized, with frequency $\omega$, causing inter-subband and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 C. S. Chu , C. S. Tang

The existence of Anderson localization, characterized by vanishing diffusion due to strong disorder, has been demonstrated in numerous ways. A systematic approach based on the Anderson quantum model of the Fermi gas in random lattices that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-26 Václav Janiš

In double quantum wells electrons experience a Lorentz force oriented perpendicular to the structure plane when an electric current is driven perpendicular to the direction of an in-plane magnetic field. Consequently, the excess charge is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Kolorenc , L. Smrcka , P. Streda

We present a magnetization measurement probing the transition from a quantum Hall to insulating (QH-I) state for a two-dimensional electron gas in a disordered GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Using a highly sensitive DC torque magnetometer, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Faulhaber , H. W. Jiang

The incompressible Quantum Hall strip is sensitive to charging of localized states in the cyclotron gap. We study the effect of localized states by a density functional approach and find electron density and the strip width as a function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 Ivan A. Larkin , L. S. Levitov

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby

Electron drag between two two-dimensional electron gases in magnetic fields has been observed with a polarity opposite that for zero field. This negative drag requires that the electrons have a hole-like dispersion. Density dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. G. Feng , S. Zelakiewicz , H. Noh , T. J. Ragucci , T. J. Gramila , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We non-perturbatively analyze the effect of electron-electron interactions on weak localization (WL) in relatively short metallic conductors with a tunnel barrier. We demonstrate that the main effect of interactions is electron dephasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-01 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We study the localization properties in the transition from a two-dimensional electron gas at zero magnetic field into an integer quantum Hall (QH) liquid. By carrying out a direct calculation of the localization length for a finite size…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Z. Liu , X. C. Xie , Q. Niu

Using Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations, we investigate the insulator-metal transition observed in liquid hydrogen at high pressure. Below the critical temperature of the transition from the molecular to the atomic liquid, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-25 Vitaly Gorelov , David M. Ceperley , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni

We develop a new unified theoretical approach enabling us to non-perturbatively study the effect of electron-electron interactions on weak localization in arbitrary arrays of quantum dots. Our model embraces (i) weakly disordered conductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-22 D. Golubev , A. Zaikin

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Doping a topological insulator (TI) film with transition metal ions can break its time-reversal symmetry and lead to the realization of the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. Prior studies have shown that the longitudinal resistance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Shu-Wei Wang , Di Xiao , Ziwei Dou , Moda Cao , Yi-Fan Zhao , Nitin Samarth , Cui-Zu Chang , Malcolm R. Connolly , Charles G. Smith

We analyze in detail the electronic properties of high pressure hydrogen around the liquid-liquid phase transition based on Coupled Electron-Ion Monte Carlo calculations. Computing the off-diagonal single particle density matrix and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-26 Carlo Pierleoni , Giovanni Rillo , David M. Ceperley , Markus Holzmann

Exact ground-state properties are presented by combining the diagonalization in the Fock space (and taking all hopping integrals and all two-site interactions) with the ab initio optimization of the Wannier functions. Electrons are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Spalek , Adam Rycerz

Electrons confined to two dimensions display an unexpected diversity of behaviors as they are cooled to absolute zero. Noninteracting electrons are predicted to eventually "localize" into an insulating ground state, and it has long been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-05 Nicholas P. Breznay , Aharon Kapitulnik

We study theoretically the role of quenched magnetic disorder at the surface of a topological insulator by numerical simulation and scaling analysis. It is found that all the surface states are localized while the transverse conductivity is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 Kentaro Nomura , Naoto Nagaosa

We study the quantum Hall liquid and the metal-insulator transition in a high mobility two dimensional electron gas, by means of photoluminescence and magneto-transport. In the integer and fractional regime at nu > 1/3, analyzing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-20 F. Dionigi , F. Rossella , V. Bellani , M. Amado , E. Diez , K. Kowalik , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba
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