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Dimensionality and electronic correlations are crucial elements of many quantum material properties. An example is the change of the electronic structure accompanied by the loss of quasiparticles when a metal is reduced from three…

Multi-orbital physics in quasi-two-dimensional electron gases (q2DEGs) triggers unique phenomena not observed in bulk materials, such as unconventional superconductivity and magnetism. Here, we investigate the mechanism of orbital selective…

We have performed the photoemission and inverse photoemission experiments to elucidate the origin of Mott insulating states in A-site ordered perovskite CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ (CCTO). Experimental results have revealed that Cu 3$d$-O 2$p$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-02 H. J. Im , M. Iwataki , S. Yamazaki , T. Usui , S. Adachi , M. Tsunekawa , T. Watanabe , K. Takegahara , S. Kimura , M. Matsunami , H. Sato , H. Namatame , M. Taniguchi

With their broad range of magnetic, electronic and structural properties, transition metal perovskite oxides ABO3 have long served as a platform for testing condensed matter theories. In particular, their insulating character - found in…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-28 Julien Varignon , Manuel Bibes , Alex Zunger

The five-band Hubbard model for a $d$ band with one electron per site is a model which has very interesting properties when the relevant ions are located at sites with high (e. g. cubic) symmetry. In that case, if the crystal field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Harris , T. Yildirim , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , I. Ya. Korenblit

The combination of density functional theory and single-site dynamical mean-field theory, using both Hartree and full continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solvers, is used to study the metal-insulator phase diagram of perovskite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-25 Hung T. Dang , Xinyuan Ai , Andrew J. Millis , Chris A. Marianetti

We merge advanced ab initio schemes (standard density functional theory, hybrid functionals and the GW approximation) with model Hamiltonian approaches (tight-binding and Heisenberg Hamiltonian) to study the evolution of the electronic,…

Results of first principles augmented spherical wave electronic structure calculations for niobium dioxide are presented. Both metallic rutile and insulating low-temperature NbO2, which crystallizes in a distorted rutile structure, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Eyert

LDA+DMFT, the computation scheme merging the local density approximation and the dynamical mean-field theory, is employed to calculate spectra both below and above the Fermi energy and spin and orbital occupations in the correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Keller , K. Held , V. Eyert , D. Vollhardt , V. I. Anisimov

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in the $1T$ polymorph are subject to a rich variety of periodic lattice distortions, often referred to as charge density waves (CDW) when not too strong. We study from first principles the fermiology…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Diego Pasquier , Oleg V. Yazyev

A new mechanism of the Verway transition in magnetite (Fe3O4), which has been argued to be a charge ordering transition so far, is proposed. Based on the mean field calculations for the three band model of spinless fermions appropriate for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We have investigated the structural phase transitions of the transition metal oxide perovskites SrTiO$_{3}$, LaAlO$_{3}$ and LaTiO$_{3}$ using the screened hybrid density functional of Heyd, Scuseria and Ernzerhof (HSE06). We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Fedwa El-Mellouhi , Edward N. Brothers , Melissa J. Lucero , Ireneusz W. Bulik , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The existence of band gaps in Mott insulators such as perovskite oxides with partially filled 3d shells has been traditionally explained in terms of strong, dynamic inter-electronic repulsion codified by the on-site repulsion energy U in…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Julien Varignon , Manuel Bibes , Alex Zunger

The microscopic mechanism of the metal-insulator transition is studied by orbital-resolved 51V NMR spectroscopy in a prototype of the quasi-one-dimensional system V6O13. We uncover that the transition involves a site-selective d orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-24 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Satoshi Aoyama , Takaaki Jinno , Masayuki Itoh , Yutaka Ueda

Transition metal oxides such as vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$), niobium dioxide (NbO$_2$), and titanium sesquioxide (Ti$_2$O$_3$) are known to undergo a temperature-dependent metal-insulator transition (MIT) in conjunction with a structural…

The structural and magnetic properties of YVO3, NdVO3 and TbVO3 were investigated by single-crystal and powder neutron diffraction. YVO3 shows a structural phase transition at 200 K from an orthorhombic structure with the space group Pbnm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Reehuis , C. Ulrich , P. Pattison , B. Ouladdiaf , M. C. Rheinstadter , M. Ohl , L. P. Regnault , M. Miyasaka , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer

Moir\'e super-potentials in two-dimensional materials allow unprecedented control of the ratio between kinetic and interaction energy. By this, they pave the way to study a wide variety of strongly correlated physics under a new light. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-03 Amir Dalal , Jonathan Ruhman

The (SrTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrVO$_3$)$_n$ $d^0-d^1$ multilayer system is studied with first principles methods through the observed insulator-to-metal transition with increasing thickness of the SrVO$_3$ layer. When correlation effects with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

Domain wall morphologies in ferroelectrics are believed to be largely shaped by electrostatic forces. Here, we show that for conducting domain walls, the morphology also depends on the details of the charge-carrier band structure. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 B. C. Cornell , W. A. Atkinson

A combination of density functional and dynamical mean-field theory is applied to the perovskites SrVO$_3$, LaTiO$_3$ and LaVO$_3$. We show that DFT+DMFT in conjunction with the standard fully localized-limit (FLL) double-counting predicts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-23 Hung T. Dang , Andrew J. Millis , Chris A. Marianetti