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We study the three-dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with $N$ Higgs fields numerically. This model is relevant to multi-component superconductors, antiferromagnetic spin systems in easy plane, inflational cosmology, etc. For…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyoshi Ono , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study the three-dimensional (3D) compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled with $N$-flavor Higgs fields by means of the Monte Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to multi-component superconductors, antiferromagnetic spin systems in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-26 T. Ono , S. Doi , Y. Hori , I. Ichinose , T. Matsui

It is argued that the phase diagram of the 3D Compact U(1) Lattice Higgs Model is more refined than generally thought. The confined and Higgs phases are separated by a well-defined phase boundary, marked by proliferating vortices. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel , Arwed Schiller

Using a simplified lattice version of the electroweak sector of the standard model, with dynamical fermions excluded, we determine at fixed Weinberg angle the transition line between the confined phase and the Higgs phase, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-27 Shivam Gangwani , Jeff Greensite , Anass Oualla

We study numerically the critical properties of the U(1)-Higgs lattice model, with fixed Higgs modulus, in the region of small gauge coupling where the Higgs and Confining phases merge. We find evidence of a first order transition line that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Alonso , Azcoiti , Campos , Ciria , Cruz , Iniguez , lesmes , Piedrafita , Rivero , Tarancon , Badoni , Fernandez , Munoz Sudupe , Ruiz Lorenzo , Gonzalez Arroyo , Martinez , Pech , Tellez

We study a $2{+}1$D lattice gauge theory with fundamental representation scalar fields which has both Higgs and confining regimes with a spontaneously-broken $U(1)$ $0$-form symmetry. We show that the Higgs and confining regimes may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 Aleksey Cherman , Theodore Jacobson , Srimoyee Sen , Laurence G. Yaffe

We present a theoretical study of quantum simulations of $(1+1)$-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge-Higgs models, which contain a compact U(1) gauge field and a Higgs matter field, by using ultra-cold bosonic gases on a one-dimensional optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-01 Yoshihito Kuno , Shinya Sakane , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

The 3-d Z(2) lattice gauge-Higgs theory is cast in a partial axial gauge leaving a residual Z(2) symmetry, global in two directions and local in one. It is shown both analytically and numerically that this symmetry breaks spontaneously in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Grady

We investigate a model of a U(1)-Higgs theory on the lattice with compact gauge fields but completely suppressed (elementary) monopoles. We study the model at two values of the quartic Higgs self-coupling, a strong coupling, $\lambda =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Balasubramanian Krishnan , U. M. Heller , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Mueller-Preussker

The compact Abelian Higgs model is simulated on a cubic lattice where it possesses vortex lines and pointlike magnetic monopoles as topological defects. The focus of this high-precision Monte Carlo study is on the vortex network, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We study the non-compact version of the U(1) gauge-Higgs model in three dimensions for $m_H = 30 GeV.$ We found that, using this formulation, rather modest lattices approach quite well the infinite volume behaviour.The phase transition is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 P. Dimopoulos , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas

We use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to study non-perturbatively the tension, i.e. the free energy per unit length, of an infinitely long vortex in the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory. This theory is the low-energy effective theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

In this paper, we study theoretically atomic quantum simulations of a U(1) gauge-Higgs model on a three-dimensional (3D) spatial lattice by using an extended Bose-Hubbard model with intersite repulsions on a 3D optical lattice. Here, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 Yoshihito Kuno , Shinya Sakane , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Recently, the possibility of quantum simulation of dynamical gauge fields was pointed out by using a system of cold atoms trapped on each link in an optical lattice. However, to implement exact local gauge invariance, fine-tuning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory (Ginzburg-Landau model) as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions from the 1 K scale of superconductivity to the relativistic scales of scalar electrodynamics. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

We study the SU(2) gauge-Higgs system in D=4 dimensions, and analyze the influence of the fundamental-representation Higgs field on the vortex content of the gauge field. It is shown that center projected Polyakov lines, at low temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman Bertle , Manfried Faber , Jeff Greensite , Stefan Olejnik

The simplest Gauge-Higgs Unification model is a five-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory compactified on the S^1/Z_2 orbifold, such that on the four-dimensional boundaries of space-time there is an unbroken U(1) symmetry and a complex scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-09 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

We study the phase structure of the 3D nonlocal compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled with a Higgs field by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. The nonlocal interactions among gauge variables are along the temporal direction and mimic the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Kazuhiko Sakakibara

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations are employed to study phase transitions in the three-dimensional compact abelian Higgs model in adjoint representations of the matter field, labelled by an integer q, for q=2,3,4,5. We also study various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Smiseth , E. Smoergrav , F. S. Nogueira , J. Hove , A. Sudbo
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