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Related papers: Continuum model for polymers with finite thickness

200 papers

Twist stiffness and an asymmetric bending stiffness of a polymer or a polymer bundle is captured by the elastic ribbon model. We investigate the effects a ring geometry induces to a thermally fluctuating ribbon, finding bend-bend coupling…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-07 Karen Alim , Erwin Frey

Topological constraints can affect both equilibrium and dynamic properties of polymer systems, and can play a role in the organization of chromosomes. Despite many theoretical studies, the effects of topological constraints on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-12 Maxim Imakaev , Konstantin Tchourine , Sergei Nechaev , Leonid Mirny

In this review we provide an organized summary of the theoretical and computational results which are available for polymers subject to spatial or topological constraints. Because of the interdisciplinary character of the topic, we provide…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Cristian Micheletti , Davide Marenduzzo , Enzo Orlandini

The rapid collapse of a polymer, due to external forces or changes in solvent, yields a long-lived `crumpled globule.' The conjectured fractal structure shaped by hierarchical collapse dynamics has proved difficult to establish, even with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Mehran Kardar

We develop a analytical and quantitative theory of the tube model concept for entangled networks of semiflexible polymers. The absolute value of the tube diameter L_perp is derived as a function of the polymers' persistence length l_p and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-20 Hauke Hinsch , Jan Wilhem , Erwin Frey

We make use of the previously developed formalism for a monomer ensemble and include angular dependence of the segments of the polymer chains thus described. In particular we show how to deal with stiffness when the polymer chain is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 K. K. Muller-Nedebock , H. L. Frisch , J. K. Percus

We study the decay of tangential velocity profiles with distance from a local disturbance in hard-sphere colloidal suspensions as the colloidal glass transition is approached. The disturbance, generated by a dimer of superparamagnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-16 Piotr Habdas , Eric R. Weeks

A constitutive model is derived for the time-dependent response of particle-reinforced elastomers at finite strains. An amorphous rubbery polymer is treated as a network of long chains linked by permanent junctions (chemical crosslinks,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey D. Drozdov

The interplay of topological constraints, excluded volume interactions, persistence length and dynamical entanglement length in solutions and melts of linear chains and ring polymers is investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

Phase fluctuations in finite thickness layered superconducting films are studied theoretically. The model consists of a set of layers, coupled to each other via a gradient-like term in the phase-only action. It is shown that the effective…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-23 Y. Dubi , R. R. Biswas , A. V. Balatsky

In this continuum theory, we propose a mathematical framework to study the mechanical interplay of bulk-surfaces materials undergoing deformation and phase segregation. To this end, we devise a principle of virtual powers with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-19 Anne Boschman , Luis Espath , Kris van der Zee

Single partially confined collapsed polymers are studied in two dimensions. They are described by self-avoiding random walks with nearest-neighbour attractions below the $\Theta$-point, on the surface of an infinitely long cylinder. For the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

Recently many important biopolymers have been found to possess intrinsic curvature. Tubulin protofilaments in animal cells, FtsZ filaments in bacteria and double stranded DNA are examples. We examine how intrinsic curvature influence the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-29 Surya K. Ghosh , Kulveer Singh , Anirban Sain

An elastic rod model for semi-flexible polymers is presented. Theory for a continuum rod is reviewed, and it is shown that a popular discretised model used in numerical simulations gives the correct continuum limit. Correlation functions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-04-08 C. A. Brackley , A. N. Morozov , D. Marenduzzo

We develop a theoretical description of the topological disentanglement occurring when torus knots reach the ends of a semi-flexible polymer under tension. These include decays into simpler knots and total unknotting. The minimal number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-04 Michele Caraglio , Boris Marcone , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

We briefly review the recent advances in the rheology of entangled polymers and identify emerging research trends and outstanding challenges, especially with respect to branched polymers. Emphasis is placed on the role of well-characterized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 F. Snijkers , R. Pasquino , P. D. Olmsted , D. Vlassopoulos

Equilibration of polymer melts containing highly entangled long polymer chains in confinement or with free surfaces is a challenge for computer simulations. We approach this problem by first studying polymer melts based on the soft-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-14 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

We discuss structural correlations in mixtures of free polymer and colloidal particles based on a microscopic, 2-component liquid state integral equation theory. Whereas in the case of polymers much smaller than the spherical particles the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We simulate entangled linear polymers in free-standing thin film geometries where the confining dimension is on the same scale or smaller than the bulk chain dimensions. We compare both film-averaged and layer-resolved, spatially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Daniel M. Sussman

The aim of this work is understanding the stretching mechanism of stochastic models of turbulence acting on a simple model of dilute polymers. We consider a turbulent model that is white noise in time and activates frequencies in a shell…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Franco Flandoli , Yassine Tahraoui