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Related papers: Two Dimensional Atomic Crystals

200 papers

In a recent experiment, the out-of-plane surface susceptibility of a single-layer two-dimensional atom crystal in the visible spectrum has been measured. This susceptibility gives a measurable contribution to the reflectivity of…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-26 Luca Dell'Anna , Yu He , Michele Merano

Large arrays of individually controlled atoms trapped in optical tweezers are a very promising platform for quantum engineering applications. However, to date, only disordered arrays have been demonstrated, due to the non-deterministic…

Boron synthesis, in theory: Although two-dimensional boron sheets have attracted considerable interest because of their theoretically predicted properties, synthesis of such sheets remains a challenge. The feasibility of different synthetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-04 Yuanyue Liu , Evgeni S. Penev , Boris I. Yakobson

Understanding the emergent electronic structure in twisted atomically thin layers has led to the exciting field of twistronics. However, practical applications of such systems are challenging since the specific angular correlations between…

2D materials hold transformative promise for next-generation nanoelectronics. However, successfully integrating these materials from laboratory-scale discoveries into real-world devices depends on precisely controlling their properties,…

Deposition of clean and defect-free atomically thin two-dimensional crystalline flakes on surfaces by mechanical exfoliation of layered bulk materials has proven to be a powerful technique, but it requires a fast, reliable and…

Two-dimensional boron (borophene) is featured by its structural polymorphs and distinct in-plane anisotropy, opening opportunities to achieve tailored electronic properties by intermixing different phases. Here, using scanning tunneling…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Longjuan Kong , Liren Liu , Lan Chen , Qing Zhong , Peng Cheng , Hui Li , Zhuhua Zhang , Kehui Wu

Magnetic two-dimensional (2D) crystals were isolated about a decade ago, triggering a tremendous research activity worldwide. This colloquium raises a stiff question: what is really new about them? At first sight, they seem to be purer…

Colloidal crystals are used to understand fundamentals of atomic rearrangements in condensed matter and build complex metamaterials with unique functionalities. Simulations predict a multitude of self-assembled crystal structures from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-08 David Doan , John Kulikowski , X. Wendy Gu

Certain two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit intriguing properties such as valley polarization, ferroelectricity, superconductivity and charge-density waves. Many of these materials can be manually assembled into atomic-scale multilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Jiangtan Yuan , Andrew Balk , Hua Guo , Sahil Patel , Xuanhan Zhao , Qiyi Fang , Douglas Natelson , Scott Crooker , Jun Lou

Lithium (Li) is the simplest metal and the lightest solid element. Here we report the first demonstration of controlled growth of two-dimensional (2D) ultrathin Li nanosheets with large lateral dimensions up to several hundreds of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Muhua Sun , Nore Stolte , Jianlin Wang , Jiake Wei , Pan Chen , Yu Zhao , Zhi Xu , Wenlong Wang , Ding Pan , Xuedong Bai

One of the fascinating properties of the new families of two-dimensional crystals is their high stretchability and the possibility to use external strain to manipulate, in a controlled manner, their optical and electronic properties. Strain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 Rafael Roldán , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Emmanuele Cappelluti , Francisco Guinea

Monolayer Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), a two-dimensional crystal with a direct bandgap, is a promising candidate for 2D nanoelectronic devices complementing graphene. There have been recent attempts to produce MoS2 layers via chemical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-23 Yongjie Zhan , Zheng Liu , Sina Najmaei , Pulickel M. Ajayan , Jun Lou

We theoretically investigate 3D layered crystals of alternating graphene and hBN layers with different symmetries. Depending on the hopping parameters between the graphene layers, we find that these synthetic 3D materials can feature…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Xi Chen , Klaus Zollner , Christian Moulsdale , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , Angelika Knothe

Based on first-principles calculations, we systematically study the electronic, dielectric, and plasmonic properties of two-dimensional (2D) electride materials X$_2$N (X=Ca, Sr). We show that both Ca$_2$N and Sr$_2$N are stable down to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-22 Shan Guan , Shengyuan A. Yang , Liyan Zhu , Junping Hu , Yu-Gui Yao

This study examines the roughness of mechanically cleaved edges in 2D crystals and glasses using molecular dynamics simulations with chemically accurate machine-learning force fields. Our results show that ultra-flat armchair and zigzag…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Pengjie Shi , Zhiping Xu

Physicochemical characterization of materials is central to the field of science and engineering and is essential to design new/engineered materials with specific properties. Assays available for small-molecules, e.g., XRD, NMR, LC-MS,…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are not expected to be metals at low temperature due to electron localization. Consistent with this, pioneering studies on thin films reported only superconducting and insulating ground states, with a direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 A. W. Tsen , B. Hunt , Y. D. Kim , Z. J. Yuan , S. Jia , R. J. Cava , J. Hone , P. Kim , C. R. Dean , A. N. Pasupathy

Two-dimensional (2D) semimetals beyond graphene have been relatively unexplored in the atomically-thin limit. Here we introduce a facile growth mechanism for semimetallic WTe2 crystals, then fabricate few-layer test structures while…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Michal J. Mleczko , Runjie , Xu , Kye Okabe , Hsueh-Hui Kuo , Ian R. Fisher , H. -S. Philip Wong , Yoshio Nishi , Eric Pop

Elastic constants of two-dimensional (2D) colloidal crystals are determined by measuring strain fluctuations induced by Brownian motion of particles. Paramagnetic colloids confined to an air-water interface of a pending drop are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Zahn , A. Wille , G. Maret , S. Sengupta , P. Nielaba