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We developed a fast numerical methodfor complex symmetric shifted linear systems, which is motivated by the quantum-mechanical (electronic-structure) theory in nanoscale materials. The method is named shifted Conjugate Orthogonal Conjugate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Sogabe , T. Hoshi , S. -L. Zhang , T. Fujiwara

We report a linear-scaling random Green's function (rGF) method for large-scale electronic structure calculation. In this method, the rGF is defined on a set of random states to stochastically express the density matrix, and rGF is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Mingfa Tang , Chang Liu , Aixia Zhang , Qingyun Zhang , Shengjun Yuan , Youqi Ke

In this paper, we study a conjugate gradient method for electronic structure calculations. We propose a Hessian based step size strategy, which together with three orthogonality approaches yields three algorithms for computing the ground…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Xiaoying Dai , Zhuang Liu , Liwei Zhang , Aihui Zhou

We review our recently developed electronic structure calculation methods used for the dynamics of large-scale solids or liquids with an efficient algorithm for large scale simultaneous linear equations. The electronic structure calculation…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-02 T. Fujiwara , S. Yamamoto , T. Hoshi , S. Nishino , H. Teng , T. Sogabe , S. -L. Zhang , M. Ikeda , M. Nakashima , N. Watanabe

In this article we use linear algebra to improve the computational time for the obtaining of Green's functions of linear differential equations with reflection (DER). This is achieved by decomposing both the `reduced' equation (the ODE…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-05 F. Adrián F. Tojo

Self-consistent approaches to superfluid many-fermion systems in 3-dimensions (and subsequent time-dependent approaches) require a large number of diagonalizations of very large dimension hermitian matrices, which results in enormous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 Shi Jin , Aurel Bulgac , Kenneth Roche , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We review our recently developed methods for large-scale electronic structure calculations, both in one-electron theory and many-electron theory. The method are based on the density matrix representation, together with the Wannier state…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-07 Takeo Fujiwara , Takeo Hoshi , Susumu Yamamoto

The need for large-scale electronic structure calculations arises recently in the field of material physics and efficient and accurate algebraic methods for large simultaneous linear equations become greatly important. We investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Teng , T. Fujiwara , T. Hoshi , T. Sogabe , S. -L. Zhang , S. Yamamoto

We present GW calculations of molecules, ordered and disordered solids and interfaces, which employ an efficient contour deformation technique for frequency integration, and do not require the explicit evaluation of virtual electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-14 Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Basing on the relation between the Coulomb Green function and the Green function of harmonic oscillator, the algebraic representation of the many-particle Coulomb Green function in the form of annihilation and creation operators is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hoang Quoc , Nguyen Ngoc Ty , Le Van Hoang , Nguyen Khac Nhap

We propose a simple and efficient one-way multigrid method for self-consistent electronic structure calculations based on iterative diagonalization. Total energy calculations are performed on several different levels of grids starting from…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 In-Ho Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim , Richard Martin

Green's function provides an inherent connection between theoretical analysis and numerical methods for elliptic partial differential equations, and general absence of its closed-form expression necessitates surrogate modeling to guide the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Qi Sun , Shengyan Li , Bowen Zheng , Lili Ju , Xuejun Xu

We explains the shifted COCG method which can solve a series of the linear equations generated by numbers of scaler shifts, without time consuming matrix-vector operations, except at the only one reference energy. This is a family of the CG…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-21 Susumu Yamamoto , Tomohiro Sogabe , Takeo Hoshi , Shao-Liang Zhang , Takeo Fujiwara

We propose the reduced-shifted Conjugate-Gradient (RSCG) method, which is numerically efficient to calculate a matrix element of a Green's function defined as a resolvent of a Hamiltonian operator, by solving linear equations with a desired…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 Yuki Nagai , Yasushi Shinohara , Yasunori Futamura , Tetsuya Sakurai

The Green's function method is recognized to be a very powerful tool for modelling quantum transport in nanoscale electronic devices. As atomistic calculations are generally expensive, numerical methods and related algorithms have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Viet-Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

A numerical method is developed for calculating the real time Green's functions of very large sparse Hamiltonian matrices, which exploits the numerical solution of the inhomogeneous time-dependent Schroedinger equation. The method has a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiaki Iitaka

An efficient low-order scaling method is presented for large-scale electronic structure calculations based on the density functional theory using localized basis functions, which directly computes selected elements of the density matrix by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-04 Taisuke Ozaki

The two-time Green function method in quantum electrodynamics of high-Z few-electron atoms is described in detail. This method provides a simple procedure for deriving formulas for the energy shift of a single level and for the energies and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. M. Shabaev

An ensemble Green's function formalism, based on the von Neumann density matrix approach, to calculate one-electron excitation spectra of a many-electron system with degenerate ground states is proposed. A set of iterative equations for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-24 Erik Linnér , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

The Green's function method has applications in several fields in Physics, from classical differential equations to quantum many-body problems. In the quantum context, Green's functions are correlation functions, from which it is possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 Mariana M. Odashima , Beatriz G. Prado , E. Vernek
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