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Related papers: Vortices in Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensates in th…

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We study the ground-state properties of dilute Bose gas confined to both isotropic and anisotropic traps to assess the accuracy of Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) theory. To go beyond GP approximation we use Huang-Yang theory of interatomic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arup Banerjee , Manoranjan P. Singh

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the behaviour of a weakly-interacting Bose condensate. Solutions are presented for the eigenstates in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps. We include the effect of gravity and coupling to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic potential. With use of a variational method we identify the three possible phases of the system (multiple quantization, single…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , E. Lundh

We investigate the zero-temperature collective excitations of a Bose-condensed atomic gas in anisotropic parabolic traps. The condensate density is determined by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation using a spherical harmonic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 D. A. W. Hutchinson , E. Zaremba

The response of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas to a periodic driving force is studied theoretically in the framework of the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The monopole mode is driven by periodical modulation of the frequency of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil Lundh

The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation and modified Popov theory are shown to provide an ab initio description of finite temperature, weakly-interacting two-dimensional Bose gas experiments. Using modified Popov theory, a systematic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 S. P. Cockburn , N. P. Proukakis

We study minimizers of a Gross-Pitaevskii energy describing a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate set into rotation. We consider the case of segregation of the components in the Thomas-Fermi regime, where a small parameter $\epsilon$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Amandine Aftalion , Etienne Sandier

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation has been extremely successful in the theory of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. However, present-day experiments reach beyond the regime of its validity due to the significant role of correlations.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Thomas Gasenzer , Keith Burnett

We study a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined by an anharmonic trap in the framework of the Gross-Pitaevksii theory. We consider a rapid rotation regime close to the transition to a giant vortex state. It was proven…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-21 M. Correggi , D. Dimonte

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to study energy transfer from an oscillating `object' to a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Two regimes are found: for object velocities below a critical value, energy is transferred by excitation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

The dynamics of a ring of vortices in two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (with and without an additional vortex at the center) is studied for (1) a uniform condensate in a rigid cylinder and (2) a nonuniform trapped condensate in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jong-kwan Kim , Alexander L. Fetter

Recently Liu et al. [PRL 87, 030404 (2001)] examined the lowest state of a weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. In addition to other interesting results, using the method of the pair correlation function, they questioned the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann , B. Mottelson

Considering an effectively attractive quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms confined in a toroidal trap, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition from a uniform to a localized state, as the magnitude of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

Dynamics of simplest vortex knots, unknots, and links of torus type inside an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in anisotropic harmonic trap at zero temperature has been numerically simulated using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-04 Victor P. Ruban

Rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensates confined in anharmonic traps can exhibit a rich variety of vortex phases, including a vortex lattice, a vortex lattice with a hole, and a giant vortex. Using an augmented Thomas-Fermi variational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 George Kavoulakis , Gordon Baym

We have studied a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{87}Rb$ atoms under an oscillatory excitation. For a fixed frequency of excitation, we have explored how the values of amplitude and time of excitation must be combined in order to produce…

We solve the time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation modeling the Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an anistropic harmonic potential using a pseudospectral method. Numerically obtained values for an energy and a chemical potential for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Tsogbayar Tsednee , Banzragch Tsednee , Tsookhuu Khinayat

The effects of small Lorentz-violating terms on Bose-Einstein condensates are analyzed. We find that there are changes to the phase and shape of the ground-state wave function that vary with the orientation of the trap. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We study the stability of vortices in trapped single-component Bose-Einstein condensates within self-consistent mean-field theories--especially we consider the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-Popov theory and its recently proposed gapless…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. M. Virtanen , M. M. Salomaa