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Related papers: Exciton-optical-phonon coupling: comparison with e…

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Large-radius excitons in polar crystals are considered. It is shown that translation invariant description of excitons interacting with a phonon field leads to a nonzero contribution of phonons into the exciton ground state energy only in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Victor D. Lakhno

Mechanical oscillators can be cooled by coupling them to an optical or microwave cavity. Going beyond the standard quantum noise approach we find an analytic expression for the steady-state phonon number in systems where the position of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-28 Talitha Weiss , Andreas Nunnenkamp

One of the challenges of excitonic materials is the accurate determination of the exciton binding energy and bandgap. The difficulty arises from the overlap of the discrete and continuous excitonic absorption at the band edge. Many…

We investigate the degree of entanglement quantified by the concurrence of photon pairs that are simultaneously emitted in the biexciton-exciton cascade from a quantum dot in a cavity. Four dot-cavity configurations are compared that differ…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Tim Seidelmann , Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Alexei Vagov , Andreas M. Barth , Tilmann Kuhn , Vollrath Martin Axt

When the electron-phonon coupling is quadratic in the phonon coordinates, electrons can pair to form bipolarons due to phonon zero-point fluctuations, a purely quantum effect. We study superconductivity originating from this pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-18 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson , Pavel A. Volkov

Using a model of Frenkel excitons coupled to a bath of acoustic phonons in the host medium, we study the temperature dependence of the dephasing rates and homogeneous line width in linear molecular aggregates. The model includes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Heijs , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

The electromagnetic response of the CuO2-planes is calculated within a strong coupling theory using model tight binding bands and momentum dependent pairing interactions representing spin fluctuations and phonon exchange. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Andreas Bille , Kurt Scharnberg

We present theoretical results of the calculations of optical functions for Cu$_2$O quantum well (QW) with Rydberg excitons in an external homogeneous electric field of an arbitrary field strength. Two configurations of an external electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 David Ziemkiewicz , Gerard Czajkowski , Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska

The spontaneous condensation of excitons in the excitonic insulating phase has been reported in Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ below 325 K. In this context, we present the temperature-dependent optical pump optical probe spectroscopy of Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Vikas Arora , Sukanya Pal , Luminita Harnagea , D. V. S. Muthu , A K Sood

Stimulated small-angle light scattering was used to measure the structure factor of a Bose-Einstein condensate in the phonon regime. The excitation strength for phonons was found to be significantly reduced from that of free particles,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 D. M. Stamper-Kurn , A. P. Chikkatur , A. Görlitz , S. Inouye , S. Gupta , D. E. Pritchard , W. Ketterle

The picosecond dynamics of excitons in colloidal CdSe nanorods are directly measured via their 1s to 2p-like internal transitions by ultra-broadband terahertz spectroscopy. Broadened absorption peaks from both the longitudinal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 David G. Cooke , Peter Uhd Jepsen , Jun Yan Lek , Yeng Ming Lam , Fredrik Sy , Marc M. Dignam

Electron-hole bound pairs, or excitons, are common excitations in semiconductors. They can spontaneously form and ``condense'' into a new insulating ground state -- the so-called excitonic insulator -- when the energy of electron-hole…

The photoluminescence (PL) and absorption experiments have been performed in GaSe slab with incident light polarized perpendicular to c-axis of sample at 10K. An obvious energy difference of about 34meV between exciton absorption peak and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-08 Chengrong Wei , Xi Chen , Dian Li , Huimin Su , Jun-Feng Dai

Using exact diagonalzation techniques, we study a model of interacting electrons and phonons. The spectral width of the phonons is found to be reduced as the Coulomb interaction U is increased. For a system with two modes per site, we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Han , O. Gunnarsson

Probing phonons, quasi-particle excitations and their coupling has enriched our understanding of these 2D materials and proved to be crucial for developing their potential applications. Here, we report comprehensive temperature, 4-330 K,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Deepu Kumar , Vivek Kumar , Rahul Kumar , Mahesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

We report on an optical method to directly measure electron-phonon coupling in carbon nanotubes by correlating the first and second harmonic of the resonant Raman excitation profile. The method is applicable to 1D and 0D systems and is not…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Yin , A. Vamivakas , A. Walsh , S. Cronin , M. S. Unlu , B. B Goldberg , A. K. Swan

Polariton-mediated light-sound interaction is investigated through resonant Brillouin experiments in GaAs/AlAs multiple-quantum wells. Photoelastic coupling enhancement at exciton-polariton resonance reaches 105 at 30 K as compared to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 B. Jusserand , A. Poddubny , A. Poshakinskiy , A. Fainstein , A. Lemaitre

The anharmonic properties of the low-frequency E2 phonon in ZnO were measured using impulsive stimulated Raman scattering. At 5 K, the frequency and lifetime are (2.9787 +/- 0.0002) THz and (211 +/- 7) ps. The unusually long lifetime and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Aku-Leh , J. Zhao , R. Merlin , J. Menendez , M. Cardona

Perovskites have attracted much attention due to their remarkable optical properties. While it is well established that excitons dominate their optical response, the impact of higher excitonic states and formation of phonon sidebands in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 David Feldstein , Raul Perea-Causin , Shuli Wang , Mateusz Dyksik , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Paulina Plochocka , Ermin Malic

We investigate the interband transitions in several ensembles of self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots by using photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy under strong magnetic field. Well defined resonances are observed in the spectra. A…