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We report a giant linear magnetoelectric coupling in strained BiMnO3 thin films in which the disorder associated with an islanded morphology gives rise to extrinsic relaxor ferroelectricity that is not present in bulk centrosymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Patrick R. Mickel , Hyoungjeen Jeen , Pradeep Kumar , Amlan Biswas , Arthur F. Hebard

The magnetic, thermodynamic, and pyroelectric properties of LiFeP$_2$O$_7$ single crystals are investigated with emphasis on the magnetoelectric interaction of the electrical polarization with the magnetic order parameter. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-13 K. -C. Liang , W. Zhang , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , P. S. Halasyamani , C. W. Chu

Large electron-electron Coulomb-interactions in correlated systems can lead to a periodic arrangement of localized electrons, the so called "charge-order". The latter is here proposed as a driving force behind ferroelectricity in iron…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi

The phase transition to ferromagnetic order in itinerant ferromagnetic superconductor UGe$_2$ as function of pressure shows change of phase transition order. At low temperature and high pressure the transition is of first order and at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-31 Diana V. Shopova

We investigate magnetically-induced ferroelectricity in Cu2MnSnS4 by means of Landau theory of phase transitions and of ab initio density functional theory. As expected from the Landau approach, ab initio calculations show that a non-zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Tetsuya Fukushima , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Silvia Picozzi

The structural phase transition in hexagonal BaMnO$_3$ occurring at $T_c$=130 K was studied in ceramic samples using electron and X-ray diffraction, second harmonic generation as well as by dielectric and lattice dynamic spectroscopies. The…

The tetragonal copper oxide Bi$_2$CuO$_4$ has an unusual crystal structure with a three-dimensional network of well separated CuO$_4$ plaquettes. This material was recently predicted to host electronic excitations with an unconventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Zhao , H. Guo , W. Schmidt , K. Nemkovski , M. Mostovoy , A. C. Komarek

Magnetically-driven ferroelectric atomic displacements of the order of 10$^{-3} Angstrom have been observed in orthorhombic (perovskite like) YMnO$_3$ by a single-crystal synchrotron x-ray diffraction. The refined polar structure shows the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-12 D. Okuyama , S. Ishiwata , Y. Takahashi , K. Yamauchi , S. Picozzi , K. Sugimoto , H. Sakai , M. Takata , R. Shimano , Y. Taguchi , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

A ferroaxial ordering, which appears without mirror symmetry parallel to an electric axial moment, is described by a ferroic alignment of the electric toroidal (ET) dipole rather than the conventional electric and magnetic dipoles. Although…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-23 Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Satoru Hayami

We present the magnetic phase diagram of a spin-1/2 chain antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ studied by ultrasound phase-sensitive detection technique. We observe an enhanced effect of external magnetic field on the ordering temperature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 E. G. Sergeicheva , S. S. Sosin , D. I. Gorbunov , S. Zherlitsyn , G. Gu , I. Zaliznyak

The chiral helimagnet Cr1/3NbS2 has been investigated by magnetic, transport and thermal properties measurements on single crystals and by first principles electronic structure calculations. From the measured field and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 N. J. Ghimire , M. A. McGuire , D. S. Parker , B. Sipos , S. Tang , J. -Q. Yan , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

The noncollinear cycloidal magnetic order breaks the inversion symmetry in CaMn$_{7}$O$_{12}$, generating one of the largest spin-orbit driven ferroelectric polarizations measured to date. In this Letter, the microscopic origin of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Jin Soo Lim , Diomedes Saldana-Greco , Andrew M. Rappe

The thermodynamic, magnetic, dielectric, and magnetoelectric properties of HoFe$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ and Ho$_{0.5}$Nd$_{0.5}$Fe$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ are investigated. Both compounds show a second order Ne\'{e}l transition above 30 K and a first order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-24 R. P. Chaudhury , F. Yen , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , L. N. Bezmaternykh , V. L. Temerov , C. W. Chu

We report the observation a continuous rotation of the polarization in Mn$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$WO$_{4}$ under magnetic field. At zero field, this compound shows a transition into the spiral magnetic and ferroelectric phase at 12.2K, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-25 K. -C. Liang , R. P. Chaudhury , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

Strontium titanate is an incipient ferroelectric in which superconductivity emerges at exceptionally low doping levels. Remarkably, stabilizing the polar phase through strain or chemical substitution has been shown to significantly enhance…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-15 Alex Hallett , John W. Harter

Although the magnetoelectric effects - the mutual control of electric polarization by magnetic fields and magnetism by electric fields, have been intensively studied in a large number of inorganic compounds and heterostructures, they have…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-25 W. Wang , L. -Q. Yan , J. -Z. Cong , Y. -L. Zhao , F. Wang , S. -P. Shen , T. Zou , D. Zhang , S. -G. Wang , X. -F. Han , Y. Sun

Using combined theoretical and experimental approaches, we studied the structural and electronic origin of the magnetic structure in hexagonal LuFeO$_3$. Besides showing the strong exchange coupling that is consistent with the high magnetic…

We uncover a finite-time dynamical phase transition in the thermal relaxation of a mean-field magnetic model. The phase transition manifests itself as a cusp singularity in the probability distribution of the magnetisation that forms at a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

Recent scattering experiments in the 3D Kitaev magnet $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ have shown that a relatively weak magnetic field along the crystallographic ${\bf b}$-axis drives the system from its incommensurate counter-rotating order to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-30 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Natalia B. Perkins

We develop a comprehensive theory for magnetoelectricity in magnetically ordered quasi-2D systems whereby in thermal equilibrium an electric field can induce a magnetization $m$ and a magnetic field can induce a polarization. This effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-16 R. Winkler , U. Zülicke