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In contrast to multigap superconductors (e.g. MgB$_{2}$), the low-temperature properties of nodal superconductors are dominated by nodal excitations. Here we extend for a variety of nodal superocnductors the earlier work by Simon and Lee…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Maki , D. Parker , H. Won

We propose a model of nodal order parameters for the superconducting A and B - phase of skutterudite PrOs_4Sb_{12} and discuss the associated angular dependent magnetothermal conductivity at low temperatures. The model for the hybrid gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Maki , H. Won , P. Thalmeier , Q. Yuan , K. Izawa , Y. Matsuda

There is mounting evidence for triplet superconductivity in the recently discovered skutterudite compound PrOs_4Sb_12. In this work, we propose nodal order parameters for the A- and B-phases of this superconductor which are consistent with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas , David Parker , Hyekyung Won , K. Izawa , Y. Matsuda

Recently the superconducting gap functions of the skutterudite PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ have been proposed [K. Maki et al, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 68}, 720 (2004)]. The superconductivity is spin-triplet and consists of at least 2 distinct phases in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 David Parker , Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

Thermal conductivity measurements were performed on single crystal samples of the superconducting filled skutterudite compounds PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ and PrRu$_4$Sb$_{12}$ both as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-28 R. W. Hill , Shiyan Li , M. B. Maple , Louis Taillefer

The tunnel conductance in normal-metal / insulator / PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ junctions is theoretically studied, where skutterudite PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ is considered to be an unconventional superconductor. The conductance are calculated for several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Asano , Y. Tanaka , Y. Matsuda , S. Kashiwaya

We present a theoretical study of the superconducting gap function in PrOs4Sb12 using a symmetry-based approach. A three-component order parameter in the triplet channel best describes superconductivity. The gap function is non-degenerate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-09 T. R. Abu Alrub , S. H. Curnoe

We investigated the superconducting order parameter of the filled skutterudite LaPt4Ge12, with a transition temperature of Tc = 8.3 K. To this end, we performed temperature and magnetic-field dependent specific-heat and thermal-conductivity…

Scaling relations between the superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$, the superfluid stiffness $\rho_{\rm s}$ and the normal state conductivity $\sigma_0(T_{\rm c})$ are identified within the class of molecular superconductors.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. L. Pratt , S. J. Blundell

We report $^{123}$Sb nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements of the filled skutterudite heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ under high pressures of 1.91 and 2.34 GPa. The temperature dependence of NQR frequency and the…

The two superconducting phases recently discovered in skutterudite PrOs4Sb12 are discussed by using the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory in the cubic (tetrahedral) crystal symmetry T_h. Building on experimental imput coming from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jun Goryo

In PrOs4Sb12, the lowest-lying singlet and triplet states in a Pr 4f^2 configuration hybridize with conduction electrons having local a_u and t_u point-group symmetries. It is shown that for an attractive triplet pairing interaction, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

In the last two decades, a nanostructuring paradigm has been successfully applied in a wide range of thermoelectric materials, resulting in significant reduction in thermal conductivity and superior thermoelectric performance. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Feiyue Ma , Shanyu Wang , Yun Ou , Jihui Yang , Jiangyu Li

Here we consider the universal heat conduction and the angular dependent thermal conductivity in the vortex state for a few nodal superconductors. We present the thermal conductivity as a function of impurity concentration and the angular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Won , K. Maki

The superconducting gap structure of recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12 was investigated by using thermal transport measurements in magnetic field rotated relative to the crystal axes. We demonstrate that a novel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Izawa , Y. Nakajima , J. Goryo , Y. Matsuda , S. Osaki , H. Sugawara , H. Sato , P. Thalmeier , K. Maki

To clarify the superconducting gap structure of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr_2RuO_4, the in-plane thermal conductivity has been measured as a function of relative orientations of the thermal flow, the crystal axes, and a magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Izawa , H. Takahashi , H. Yamaguchi , Yuji Matsuda , M. Suzuki , T. Sasaki , T. Fukase , Y. Yoshida , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

There are now many nodal superconductors in heavy fermion (HF) systems, charge conjugated organic metals, high Tc cuprates and ruthenates. On the other hand only few of them have a well established gap function. We present here a study of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-02 P. Thalmeier , K. Maki

A universal scaling relation, $\rho_s \propto \sigma(T_c)\times T_c$ has been reported by Homes $et$ $al$. (Nature (London) {\bf 430}, 539 (2004)) where $\rho_s$ is the superfluid density and $\sigma(T)$ is the DC conductivity. The relation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Tallon , J. R. Cooper , S. H. Naqib , J. W. Loram

Recent AC susceptibility and polar Kerr effect measurements in the skutterudite superconductor PrOs4Sb12 (POS) uncovered the nature of the superconducting double transition from a high temperature, high field, time reversal symmetric phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-19 Chandan Setty , Yuxuan Wang , Philip W. Phillips

The magnetic ac susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors is shown to obey some scaling relations.We try to ananlyse this behavior within the framework of a common nonlinear response function of mixed state.The derived equations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. X. Chen , Z. H. Ning , H. Y. Xu , Z. Qi , G. Lu , F. R. Wang , D. L. Yin
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