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We study a simple model of N-component fermions with contact interactions which describes fermionic atoms with N=2F+1 hyperfine states loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show by means of analytical and numerical approaches…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-13 S. Capponi , G. Roux , P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria , E. Boulat , S. R. White

We study the evolution from the weak coupling (BCS-like limit) to the strong coupling limit of tightly bound local pairs (LP's) with increasing attraction, in the presence of the Zeeman magnetic field ($h$) for $d=2$, within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy , Roman Micnas

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We investigate single-particle properties of a strongly interacting ultracold Fermi gas with mass imbalance. Using an extended $T$-matrix theory, we calculate the density of states, as well as the single-particle spectral weight, in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-11 Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi

We study a two-component quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. We probe the gas at different interaction strengths and polarizations by measuring the density of each spin component in the trap and the pair…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-31 Debayan Mitra , Peter T. Brown , Peter Schauß , Stanimir S. Kondov , Waseem S. Bakr

We show that, under rather general assumptions, the phase diagram of a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive Fermi system consists of two ordered phases: the density wave, spin or charge, and the superconductivity. It is demonstrated that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-01 A. V. Rozhkov

We review the current understanding of the uniform two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas with short-range interactions. We first outline the basics of two-body scattering in 2D, including a discussion of how such a 2D system may be realized in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

Properties of strongly correlated two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in solids are studied on the assumption that these systems undergo a phase transition, called fermion condensation, whose characteristic feature is flattening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

Shell effects in the coordinate space can be seen with degenerate Fermi vapors in non-uniform trapping potentials. In particular, below the Fermi temperature, the density profile of a Fermi gas in a confining harmonic potential is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

We investigate the ground state properties of a one-dimensional two-component ultra-cold Fermi gas in an infinite potential well. Exact Bethe ansatz solution is used to calculate the many-body wave function of the system. Then we evaluate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-15 Bo-Bo Wei , Jun-Peng Cao , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

In this chapter the recent theoretical work on phase transition in imbalanced fermion superfluids is reviewed. The imbalanced systems are those in which the two fermionic species candidate to form pairing have different Fermi surfaces or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Heron Caldas

We consider a mixture of single-component bosonic and fermionic atoms in an array of coupled one-dimensional "tubes". For an attractive Bose-Fermi interaction, we show that the system exhibits phase separation instead of the usual collapse.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-05 F. M. Marchetti , Th. Jolicoeur , M. M. Parish

We investigate the competition of various exotic superfluid states in a chain of spin-polarized ultracold fermionic atoms with hyperfine spin $F = 3/2$ and s-wave contact interactions. We show that the ground state is an exotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Barcza , E. Szirmai , J. Sólyom , Ö. Legeza

We study a prototypical model of two coupled two-level systems, where the competition between coherent and dissipative coupling gives rise to a rich phenomenology. In particular, we analyze the case of asymmetric coupling, as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 C. A. Downing , J. C. López Carreño , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez , E. del Valle

The evolution of an attractive polarized two-component Fermi gas at zero temperature is analyzed as its polarization is progressively decreased, from full polarization (corresponding to the polaronic limit) down to a critical polarization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-15 Michele Pini , Pierbiagio Pieri , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We study the vortex structures of a two-component Fermi gas experiencing a uniform effective magnetic field in an anisotropic trap that interpolates between quasi-one dimensional (1D) and quasi-two dimensional (2D). At a fixed chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-19 Ran Wei , Erich J. Mueller

The coherence of two, coupled two-level systems, representing vibrational modes in a semiclassical model, is calculated in weak and strong fields for various coupling schemes and for different relative phases between initial state…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Malinovskaya , P. H. Bucksbaum , P. R. Berman

Artificial magnetic fields (AMFs) created for ultra cold systems depend sensitively on the internal structure of the atoms. In a mixture, each component experiences a different AMF depending on its internal state. This enables the study of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-03 F. Nur Ünal , M. Ö. Oktel

We consider a 2D isotropic Fermi liquid with attraction in both $s$ and $d$ channels and examine the possibility of a superconducting state with mixed $s$ and $d$ symmetry of the gap function. We show that both in the weak coupling limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Musaelian , J. Betouras , A. V. Chubukov , R. Joynt