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We present a scanning tunneling spectroscopy study on quasiparticle states in vortex cores in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. The energy of the observed vortex core states shows an approximately linear scaling with the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. W. Hoogenboom , K. Kadowaki , B. Revaz , M. Li , Ch. Renner , Ø. Fischer

In the vortex core of slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox, the electron-like and hole-like states have been found to exhibit spatial modulations in anti-phase with each other along the Cu-O bonding direction. Some kind of one-dimensionality…

Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to image the additional quasiparticle states generated by quantized vortices in the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d. They exhibit a Cu-O bond oriented 'checkerboard' pattern, with four unit cell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hoffman , E. W. Hudson , K. M. Lang , V. Madhavan , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

We studied electronic states in vortex cores of slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We have found that they have stripe structures with a 4a0 width extending along the Cu-O bond directions. Vortex core…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-17 Shunsuke Yoshizawa , Taiji Koseki , Ken Matsuba , Takashi Mochiku , Kazuto Hirata , Nobuhiko Nishida

We report on low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies of the electronic structure of vortex cores in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (BSCCO). At the vortex core center, an enhanced density-of-states (DOS) is observed at energies near 7…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. H. Pan , E. W. Hudson , A. K. Gupta , K-W Ng , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

The structure of a proximity induced vortex core in a two-dimensional (2D) metallic layer covering a superconducting half-space is calculated. We predict formation of a multiple vortex core characterized by two-scale behavior of the local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-16 N. B. Kopnin , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

We present a detailed study on the behaviour of vortex cores in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} using scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The very irregular distribution and shape of the vortex cores imply a strong pinning of the vortices by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 B. W. Hoogenboom , M. Kugler , B. Revaz , I. Maggio-Aprile , Ø. Fischer , Ch. Renner

We calculated the electronic structure of a vortex in a pseudogapped superconductor within a model featuring strong correlations. With increasing strength of the correlations, the BCS core states are suppressed and the spectra in and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , B. Giovannini

A magnetic field applied to type-II superconductors introduces quantized vortices that locally quench superconductivity, providing a unique opportunity to investigate electronic orders that may compete with superconductivity. This is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-01 T. Machida , Y. Kohsaka , K. Matsuoka , K. Iwaya , T. Hanaguri , T. Tamegai

We numerically study the electronic structure of a single vortex in two dimensional superconducting bilayer systems within the range of the mean-field theory. The lack of local inversion symmetry in the system is taken into account through…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-05 Yoichi Higashi , Yuki Nagai , Tomohiro Yoshida , Youichi Yanase

Competition with magnetism is at the heart of high temperature superconductivity, most intensely felt near a vortex core. To investigate vortex magnetism we have developed a spatially resolved probe using nuclear magnetic resonance. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-09 A. M. Mounce , S. Oh , S. Mukhopadhyay , W. P. Halperin , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , K. Fujita , M. Ishikado , S. Uchida

Detailed tunneling spectroscopy of vortex core states can provide important insight to the momentum structure of the superconducting order parameter. We present a theoretical study of vortex bound states in iron-based superconductors by use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-06 B. Mencia Uranga , Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

Motivated by recent discovery of cobalt oxide and organic superconductors, we apply an effective model with strong antiferromagnetic and superconducting pairing interaction to a related lattice structure. It is found that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Xin Zhu , A. V. Balatsky

The spatial variation of the local density of states in optimally doped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{1.6}$La$_{0.4}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (superconducting transition temperature is 34 K) is studied by scanning tunneling spectroscopy at 4.2 K in zero magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Machida , Y. Kamijo , K. Harada , T. Noguchi , R. Saito , T. Kato , H. Sakata

Low magnetic field scanning tunneling spectroscopy of individual Abrikosov vortices in heavily overdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ unveils a clear d-wave electronic structure of the vortex core, with a zero-bias conductance peak at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-25 Tim Gazdić , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Genda Gu , Christoph Renner

We present scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy measurements at 100mK in the superconducting material 2H-NbSe2 that show well defined features in the superconducting density of states changing in a pattern closely following atomic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Guillamon , H. Suderow , F. Guinea , S. Vieira

Low temperature specific heat has been measured for an overdoped $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ (x = 0.22) single crystal. The quasiparticle density of states (DOS) in the mixed state is found to deviate from the predicted scaling law…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Y. Liu , H. H. Wen , T. Xiang , Seiki Komiya , X. F. Sun , Yoichi Ando

The electromagnetic response to microwaves in the mixed state of YBa2Cu3Oy(YBCO) was measured in order to investigate the electronic state inside and outside the vortex core. The magnetic-field dependence of the complex surface impedance at…

We study the quasiparticle excitations around a single vortex in the superconducting topological insulator Cu$_{x}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$, focusing on a superconducting state with point nodes. Inspired by the recent Knight shift measurements, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-28 Yuki Nagai

We investigate the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of the core region of vortices in layered superconductors. We discuss the electronic structure of singly and doubly quantized vortices for both s-wave and d-wave pairing symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-29 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls
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