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Related papers: Confinement induced molecules in a 1D Fermi gas

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We study the dynamics of a heavy particle of mass $M$ moving in a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas. The Fermi gas is described using the Luttinger model and bosonization. By transforming to a frame co-moving with the heavy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Despite the fact that by now one dimensional and three dimensional systems of interacting particles are reasonably well understood, very little is known on how to go from the one dimensional physics to the three dimensional one. This is in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Cazalilla , A. F. Ho , T. Giamarchi

The Luther-Emery liquid is a state of matter that is predicted to occur in one-dimensional systems of interacting fermions and is characterized by a gapless charge spectrum and a gapped spin spectrum. In this Letter we discuss a realization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gao Xianlong , M. Rizzi , Marco Polini , Rosario Fazio , M. P. Tosi , V. L. Campo , K. Capelle

We report universal bound states of microwave-shielded ultracold molecules that solely depend on the strengths of long-range dipolar interaction and microwave coupling. Under a highly elliptic microwave field, few-molecule scatterings in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-28 Tingting Shi , Haitian Wang , Xiaoling Cui

We study the energy spectrum of atoms trapped in a vertical 1D optical lattice in close proximity to a reflective surface. We propose an effective model to describe the interaction between the atoms and the surface at any distance. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Maury , M. Donaire , M. -P. Gorza , A. Lambrecht , R. Guérout

We present measurements of the dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of an interacting one-dimensional (1D) Fermi gas for small excitation energies. We use the two lowest hyperfine levels of the $^6$Li atom to form a pseudo-spin-1/2…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 T. L. Yang , P. Grišins , Y. T. Chang , Z. H. Zhao , C. Y. Shih , T. Giamarchi , R. G. Hulet

It is shown that the interplay of a confining potential with a periodic potential leads for free particles to states spatially confined on a fraction of the total extension of the system. A more complex `slicing' of the system can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

We discuss the behavior of weakly bound bosonic dimers formed in a cold Fermi gas at a large positive scattering length $a$ for the interspecies interaction. We find the exact solution for the dimer-dimer elastic scattering and obtain a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We report on the measurement of the heat capacity for an optically-trapped, strongly-interacting Fermi gas of atoms. In the experiments, a precise input of energy to the gas is followed by single-parameter thermometry. The thermometry…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kinast , A. Turlapov , J. E. Thomas

We investigate the transport properties of neutral, fermionic atoms passing through a one-dimensional quantum wire containing a mesoscopic lattice. The lattice is realized by projecting individually controlled, thin optical barriers on top…

We propose a method for measuring the temperature of fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential from the intensity of the scattered light in the far-field diffraction pattern. We consider a single-component gas in a tightly-confined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-24 J. Ruostekoski , C. J. Foot , A. B. Deb

Low temperatures are necessary for the observation of strongly correlated quantum phases of fermionic atoms in optical lattices. We analyze how the temperature of a Fermi gas is altered when the fermions are loaded into an optical lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Köhl

We investigate thermodynamics and quantum criticality of strongly attractive Fermi gases confined in a one-dimensional (1D) harmonic trap. Finite temperature density profiles, entropy, compressibility and susceptibility of the trapped gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Xiangguo Yin , Xi-Wen Guan , Shu Chen , Murray T Batchelor

We consider spin-1/2 Fermi gases in arbitrary, integer or non-integer spatial dimensions, interacting via a Dirac delta potential. We first generalize the method of Tan's distributions and implement short-range boundary conditions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj T. Zinner , Klaus Molmer

Ultracold atoms confined to periodic potentials have proven to be a powerful tool for quantum simulation of complex many-body systems. We confine fermions to one-dimension to realize the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid model describing the highly…

We study the resonant effects produced when a Feshbach dimer crosses a scattering continuum band of atoms in an optical lattice. We numerically obtain the exact spectrum of two particles in a one-dimensional lattice and develop an effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-08 Javier von Stecher , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky , Ana Maria Rey

The motion of two attractively interacting atoms in an optical lattice is investigated in the presence of a scattering potential. The initial wavefunction can be prepared by using tightly bound exact two-particle eigenfunction for vanishing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-25 Christoph Weiss

We present a study of a gas of bosons confined in one dimension with Feshbach resonant interactions, at zero temperature. Unlike the gas of one dimensional bosons with non-resonant interactions, which is known to be equivalent to a system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie

We study a quasi two-dimensional superfluid Fermi gas where the confinement in the third direction is due to a strong harmonic trapping. We investigate the behavior of such a system when the chemical potential is varied and find strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Martikainen , Paivi Torma

We consider a single quantum particle in a spherical box interacting with a fixed scatterer at the center, to construct a model of a degenerate atomic Fermi gas close to a Feshbach resonance. One of the key predictions of the model is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Pricoupenko , Yvan Castin