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We study charge transport through a floating mesoscopic superconductor coupled to counterpropagating fractional quantum Hall edges at filling fraction $\nu=2/3$. We consider a superconducting island with finite charging energy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Younghyun Kim , David J. Clarke , Roman M. Lutchyn

Fluctuation of Coulomb blockade peak spacings in large two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are studied within a model based on the electrostatics of several electron islands among which there are random inductive and capacitive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Daniel Berend , Richard Berkovits

Quantum behavior of superconducting nanowires may essentially depend on the employed experimental setup. Here we investigate a setup that enables passing equilibrium supercurrent across an arbitrary segment of the wire without restricting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We present a broad study of charge and heat transport in a mesoscopic system where one or several quantum Hall edge channels are strongly coupled to a floating Ohmic contact (OC). It is well known that charge-current fluctuations emanating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Christian Spånslätt , Florian Stäbler , Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Janine Splettstoesser

We study the fluctuations of an energy level as a function of the number of electrons $m$ added to a Coulomb-blockade quantum dot. A microscopic calculation in the limit of Koopmans' theorem predicts that the standard deviation of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Alhassid , Yuval Gefen

Previous studies of photon-assisted tunneling through normal-metal-insulator-superconductor junctions have exhibited potential for providing a convenient tool to control the dissipation of quantum-electric circuits in-situ. However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-11 Hao Hsu , Matti Silveri , Vasilii Sevriuk , Mikko Möttönen , Gianluigi Catelani

A quantum critical point (QCP) represents a continuous phase transition at absolute zero. At the QCP of an unconventional superconductor, enhanced superconducting transition temperature and magnetic fluctuations strength are often observed…

We study the charge of a small normal island connected by a tunnel junction to a superconducting lead. Unlike the N-I-N case, the steps of the Coulomb staircase remain sharp even if the conductance of the tunneling barrier exceeds e^2/h.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Matveev , L. I. Glazman

Charge fluctuations of a large quantum dot coupled to a two-dimensional lead via a single-mode good Quantum Point Contact (QPC) and capacitively coupled to a back-gate, are investigated in the presence of a parallel magnetic field. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Karyn Le Hur

Graphene quantum dots (QDs) are intensively studied as platforms for the next generation of quantum electronic devices. Fine tuning of the transport properties in monolayer graphene QDs, in particular with respect to the independent…

Room-temperature Coulomb blockade of charge transport through composite nanostructures containing organic inter-links has recently been observed. A pronounced charging effect in combination with the softness of the molecular links implies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Y. Gorelik , A. Isacsson , M. V. Voinova , B. Kasemo , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

We describe the mechanism of charge-spin transformation in a double quantum dot (DQD) with even occupation, where a time dependent gate voltage v(t) is applied to one of its two valleys, whereas the other one is coupled to the source and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Kiselev , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai , J. Richert

We study the combined effect of thermal and quantum fluctuations in a zero dimensional superconductor. By using path integral techniques, we obtain novel expressions for the partition function and the superconducting order parameter which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

Surface-gated quantum dots (QDs) in semiconductor heterostructures represent a highly attractive platform for quantum computation and simulation. However, in this implementation, the barriers through which the QD is tunnel-coupled to source…

We observe and comprehend the dynamical Coulomb blockade suppression of the electrical conductance across an electronic quantum channel submitted to a temperature difference. A broadly tunable, spin-polarized Ga(Al)As quantum channel is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 H. Duprez , F. Pierre , E. Sivre , A. Aassime , F. D. Parmentier , A. Cavanna , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , I. Safi , C. Mora , A. Anthore

We show that charge fluctuation processes are crucial for the nonlinear heat conductance through an interacting nanostructure, even far from a resonance. We illustrate this for an Anderson quantum dot accounting for the first two leading…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Niklas M. Gergs , Christoph B. M. Hörig , Maarten R. Wegewijs , Dirk Schuricht

Charge noise is critical in the performance of gate-controlled quantum dots (QDs). Here we show the 1/f noise for a microscopic graphene QD is substantially larger than that for a macroscopic graphene field-effect transistor (FET),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Xiang-Xiang Song , Hai-Ou Li , Jie You , Tian-Yi Han , Gang Cao , Tao Tu , Ming Xiao , Guang-Can Guo , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

Quantum conductance of 3D ballistic wires with idealy flat boundaries obeys fluctuations with the properties quite distinguishable from those of universal conductance fluctuations: Both their amplitude and the sensitivity to the magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Vladimir I. Fal'ko , G. B. Lesovik

We consider a model for electron tunneling between a pair of ultrasmall metallic grains. Under appropriate circumstances, non-equilibrium final state effects can strongly enhance tunneling and produce electron-hole coherence between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Drewes , S. R. Renn , F. Guinea
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