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We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in three different superfluid systems: ultracold and dilute atomic gases, bulk neutron matter, and neutron stars. In the case of dilute gases made of fermionic atoms the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-30 Luca Salasnich

We consider a gas of cold fermionic atoms having two spin components with interactions characterized by their s-wave scattering length $a$. At positive scattering length the atoms form weakly bound bosonic molecules which can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , G. V. Shlyapnikov , Y. Castin

We discuss the possibility of a quantum phase transition in ultracold spin polarized fermionic gases which exhibit a p-wave Feshbach resonace. We show that when fermionic atoms form a condensate that can be externally tuned between the BCS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 S. S. Botelho , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We propose a new method of detecting the onset of superfluidity in a two-component ultracold fermionic gas of atoms governed by an attractive short-range interaction. By studying the two-body correlation functions we find that a measurement…

We explore the universal properties of interacting fermionic lattice systems, mostly focusing on the development of pairing correlations from attractive interactions. Using renormalization group we identify a large number of fixed points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Predrag Nikolic

We have observed condensation of fermionic atom pairs in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. A trapped gas of fermionic 40K atoms is evaporatively cooled to quantum degeneracy and then a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance is used to control the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin

We study static superfluid properties of alkali-earth-like Fermi atomic systems in the presence of orbital Feshbach resonance. Using a two-band description of the ground state and excited state and a mean-field approximation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-25 Andrew Vincent , Theja N. De Silva

We extend our previous investigations of fermionic condensation in broad Feshbach resonances by using the two-channel model developed for narrow Feshbach resonances. We investigate two crossovers: the BCS-BEC crossover by changing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-19 Luca Salasnich

We discuss the possibility of a quantum phase transition in ultra-cold spin-polarized Fermi gases which exhibit a p-wave Feshbach resonance. We show that when fermionic atoms form a condensate that can be externally tuned between the BCS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Botelho , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

It is generally believed that the BCS-BEC evolution in fermionic systems with s-wave pairing is a smooth crossover. However, for nonzero orbital-angular-momentum pairing such as p- or d-wave pairing, the system undergoes a quantum phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-15 Gaoqing Cao , Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

We discuss the BCS-BEC crossover in a degenerate Fermi gas of two hyperfine states interacting close to a Feshbach resonance. This system has quasi-molecular Bosons associated with a Feshbach resonance, and this kinds of coupled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Ohashi , A. Griffin

The method of functional renormalization is applied to the theoretical investigation of ultracold quantum gases. Flow equations are derived for a Bose gas with approximately pointlike interaction, for a Fermi gas with two (hyperfine) spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Floerchinger

We show that the long-distance behavior of the two-body density correlation functions and the Cooper-pair probability density of a balanced mixture of a two-component Fermi gas at $T = 0$, is universal along the BEC-BCS crossover. Our…

We provide a quantitative and controlled analysis of the phase diagram of the the Yukawa-SYK model on a lattice, in the normal and superconducting states. We analyze the entire crossover from BCS/weak-coupling to Eliashberg/strong coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-01 Davide Valentinis , Gian Andrea Inkof , Jörg Schmalian

We investigate strong coupling effects on the superfluid phase transition in a gas of Fermi atoms with a Feshbach resonance. The Feshbach resonance describes a composite quasi-Boson, which can give rise to an additional pairing interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Ohashi , A. Griffin

From an extensive calculation of static properties of a trapped Fermi superfluid at zero temperature using a density-functional formulation, we demonstrate a universal behavior of its observables, such as energy, chemical potential, radius…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Adhikari

Dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's), currently used to cool fermionic atoms in atom traps, can also probe the superfluidity of these fermions. The damping rate of BEC-acoustic excitations (phonon modes), measured in the middle of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio Gaudio , B. Mihaila , K. B. Blagoev , K. S. Bedell , Eddy Timmermans

We describe the properties of a mixture of fermionic and bosonic atoms, as they are tuned across a Feshbach resonance associated with a fermionic molecular state. Provided the number of fermionic atoms exceeds the number of bosonic atoms,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-05 Stephen Powell , Subir Sachdev , Hans Peter Buchler

In high energy and condensed matter physics, particle exchange plays an essential role in the understanding of long-range interactions. For example, the exchange of massive bosons leads to the Yukawa potential. Phonon exchange between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-05 B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Geyue Cai , Cheng Chin

We compute the equation of state, the gap as well as the density fluctuations of a two-component superfluid Fermi gas over the whole range of BEC-BCS crossover at vanishing temperature within the functional renormalisation group approach.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-28 Bruno M. Faigle-Cedzich , Jan M. Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich