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Questions on the nature of edge reconstruction and "where does the current flow" in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) have been debated for years. Moreover, the recent observation of proliferation of "upstream" neutral modes in the fractional…

We study point-contact tunneling in the integer quantum Hall state of bosons. This symmetry-protected topological state has electrical Hall conductivity equal to $2 e^2/h$ and vanishing thermal Hall conductivity. In contrast to the integer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-24 Michael Mulligan , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Two-dimensional topological insulators, and in particular quantum Hall states, are characterized by an insulating bulk and a conducting edge. Fractional states may host both downstream (dictated by the magnetic field) and upstream…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Ron Aharon Melcer , Bivas Dutta , Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Alexander D. Mirlin , Vladimir Umansky

The charge transport in a dirty 2-dimensional electron system biased in the presence of a lateral potential barrier under magnetic field is theoretically studied. The quantum tunneling across the barrier provides the quantum interference of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 A. M. Kadigrobov

Using a scattering technique based on a parametrized linear combination of atomic orbitals Hamiltonian, we calculate the ballistic quantum conductance of multi-wall carbon nanotubes. We find that inter-wall interactions not only block some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sanvito , Y. -K. Kwon , D. Tománek , C. J. Lambert

We consider the dephasing rate of an electron level in a quantum dot, placed next to a fluctuating edge current in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Using perturbation theory, we show that this rate has an anomalous dependence on the bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thi Kim Thanh Nguyen , Adeline Crepieux , Thibaut Jonckheere , Ai Viet Nguyen , Yeoshua Levinson , Thierry Martin

We explore the features of non-relativistic quantum tunneling in space fractional quantum mechanics through a family of Cantor potentials. We consider two types of potentials: general Cantor and general Smith-Volterra-Cantor potential. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Vibhav Narayan Singh , Mohammad Umar , Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

In this paper, we present a description of Haldane's Luttinger liquid which parallels Laughlin's theory of the Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) incompressible fluid, both exhibiting similar ground states as well as fractional excitations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -V. Pham , M. Gabay , P. Lederer

A novel method for detecting Luttinger-liquid behavior is proposed. The idea is to measure the tunneling conductance between a quantum wire and a parallel two-dimensional electron system as a function of both the potential difference…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Altland , C. H. W. Barnes , F. W. J. Hekking , A. J. Schofield

In this paper we study the differential capacitance of a single-level quantum dot attached to quantum wires in the Luttinger liquid phase, or to fractional quantum Hall edges, by both tunneling and interactions. We show that logarithmic or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits

Wen's chiral Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the edge of an m-layer quantum Hall system of total filling factor nu=m/(pm +- 1) with even p, is derived as a random-phase approximation of the Chern-Simons theory for these states. The theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Dror Orgad

We report tunneling phenomena in double In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As quantum-well structures that are at odds with the conventional parallel-momentum-conserving picture of tunneling between two-dimensional systems. We found that the tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Lin , J. Nitta , ; A. K. M. Newaz , W. Song , E. E. Mendez

Devices exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect can be modeled by one-electron Schroedinger operators describing the planar motion of an electron in a perpendicular, constant magnetic field, and under the influence of an electrostatic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

A two-layer system coupled via tunneling and with different carrier masses in each layer is investigated in the integer quantum Hall regime. Striking deviations of the one-layer Hall conductivity from the usual quantization are found, if…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Chudnovskiy , S. E. Ulloa

In the weak backscattering limit, point contact tunneling between quantum Hall edges is well described by a Poissonian process where Laughlin quasiparticles tunnel independently, leading to the unambiguous measurement of their fractional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Saleur , U. Weiss

An effective Chern-Simons theory for the quantum Hall states with edges is studied by treating the edge and bulk properties in a unified fashion. An exact steady-state solution is obtained for a half-plane geometry using the Wiener-Hopf…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto

Quantum point contacts (QPC) are a key instrument in investigating the physics of edge excitations in the quantum Hall effect. However, at not-so-high bias voltage values, the predictions of the conventional point QPC model often deviate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Prasoon Kumar , Kyrylo Snizhko

We compute the interference pattern of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer operating in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Our theoretical proposal is inspired by a remarkable experiment on edge states in the Integer Quantum Hall effect (IQHE).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thibaut Jonckheere , Pierre Devillard , Adeline Crepieux , Thierry Martin

At total filling factor $\nu_T=1$, interlayer phase coherence in quantum Hall bilayers can result in a tunneling anomaly resembling the Josephson effect in the presence of strong fluctuations. The most robust experimental signature of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 Timo Hyart , Bernd Rosenow

We consider the edge transport properties of a generic class of interacting quantum Hall systems on a cylinder, in the infinite volume and zero temperature limit. We prove that the large-scale behavior of the edge correlation functions is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta
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