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Related papers: Macroscopic Aharonov--Bohm Effect in Type-I Superc…

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We report detailed magnetic measurements on history and metastability effects in the intermediate state of mesoscopic cylinders of type I superconducting Indium. This includes the observation of topological hysteresis with the signature…

The Hall voltage in the mixed state close to the superconducting critical temperature is determined in the framework of the macroscopic approach. Only flux flow and macroscopic excitations motion are taken into account. The Hall anomaly can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tekiel

We have investigated the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a one-dimensional GaAs/GaAlAs ring at low magnetic fields. The oscillatory magnetoconductance of these systems are for the first time systematically studied as a function of density. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pedersen , A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , C. B. Soerensen , P. E. Lindelof

The paper addresses the problem of the transverse force (Magnus force) on a vortex in a Galilean invariant quantum Bose liquid. Interaction of quasiparticles (phonons) with a vortex produces an additional transverse force (Iordanskii…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. B. Sonin

Progressive reduction of the effective diameter of a nanowire is applied to trace evolution of the shape of superconducting transition $R(T)$ in quasi-one-dimensional aluminum structures. In nanowires with effective diameter $\leq$ 15 nm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Zgirski , K. -P. Riikonen , V. Touboltsev , K. Yu. Arutyunov

When both inversion and time-reversal symmetries are broken, the critical current of a superconductor can be nonreciprocal. In this work we show that in certain classes of two-dimensional superconductors with antisymmetric spin-orbit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-11 Noah F. Q. Yuan , Liang Fu

The oscillation of photoluminescence peak energies is observed in InAs quantum tubes depending on the magnetic flux through the tube. The oscillation is shown to be due to the Aharonov-Bohm effect of a charged exciton in a quantum tube. No…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-09 Kohei Tsumura , Shintaro Nomura , Pamela Mohan , Junichi Motohisa , Takashi Fukui

The magnetic response is a state-defining property of superconductors. The magnetic flux penetrates type-II bulk superconductors by forming quantum vortices when the enclosed magnetic flux is equal to the magnetic flux quantum. The flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-06 Yusuke Iguchi , Ruby Shi , Kunihiro Kihou , Chul-Ho Lee , Vadim Grinenko , Egor Babaev , Kathryn A. Moler

The controversial question of the transverse force exerted by the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) magnetic flux line is reconsidered with the help of a new paraxial solution to the AB-scattering problem. It is shown that despite the left-right symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Shelankov

We consider a Volovik's analog model for description of a topological defects in a superfluid and we investigate the scattering of quasiparticles in this background. The analog of the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm in this system is found. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. C. Garcia de Andrade , A. M. de M. Carvalho , C. Furtado

We show theoretically that strong electron coupling to circularly polarized photons in non-singly-connected nanostructures results in the appearance of an artificial gauge field that changes the electron phase. The effect arises from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 H. Sigurdsson , O. V. Kibis , I. A. Shelykh

It is known that differential magnetoconductance of a normal metal loop connected to reservoirs by ideal wires is always negative when an electron travels as an evanescent modes in the loop. This is in contrast to the fact that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 B. C. Gupta , P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

In many classes of unconventional superconductors, the question of whether the superconductivity is enhanced by the quantum-critical fluctuations on the verge of an ordered phase remains elusive. One of the most direct ways of addressing…

Type II superconductors, consisting of superconducting domains embedded in a normal or insulating matrix, undergo a rounded phase transition. Indeed, the correlation length cannot grow beyond the spatial extent of the domains. Accordingly,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Schneider

We explore the occurrence of a magnetic field induced finite size effect on the specific heat and correlation lengths of anisotropic type-II superconductors near the zero field transition temperature Tc. Since near the zero field transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Schneider

Excitons in vertically stacked type-II quantum dots experience the topological magnetic phase and demonstrate the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the emission intensity. Photoluminescence of vertically stacked ZnTe/ZnSe quantum dots is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Igor L Kuskovsky , W. MacDonald , A. O. Govorov , L. Muroukh , X. Wei , M. C. Tamargo , M. Tadic , F. M. Peeters

A theory of critical fluctuations in extreme type-II superconductors subjected to a finite but weak external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the standard Ginzburg-Landau representation of this problem can be recast, with help…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Zlatko Tesanovic

An Aharonov-Bohm interferometer (ABI) carrying a quantum dot on one of its arms is analyzed. It is found that the Kondo temperature of the device depends strongly on the magnetic flux penetrating the ring. As a result, mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pascal Simon , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

We report and analyze reversible magnetization measurements on a high quality MgB2 single crystal in the vicinity of the zero field transition temperature, T_c=38.83 K, at several magnetic fields up to 300 Oe, applied along the c-axis.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 S. Weyeneth , T. Schneider , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , H. Keller

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in non-commutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is studied. First, by introducing a shift for the magnetic vector potential we give the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations in the presence of a magnetic field on NC space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Kang Li , Sayipjamal Dulat
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