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Related papers: Frustration effects in magnetic molecules

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We have found a class of zero-dimensional geometrically frustrated Heisenberg spin systems exhibiting anomalous behavior in an external magnetic field B similar to that occuring in geometrically frustrated planar antiferromagnetic lattices.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Schroeder , H. Nojiri , J. Schnack , P. Hage , M. Luban , P. Koegerler

The properties of a dilute Ising magnet are studied using a two-dimensional spin-pseudospin model with charged impurities and a frustration caused by the competition of the charge and magnetic orderings. Based on the classical Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-23 D. N. Yasinskaya , V. A. Ulitko , Yu. D. Panov

Magnetism in single-side hydrogenated (C$_2$H) and fluorinated (C$_2$F) graphene is analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model with parameters determined from first principles. We predict a frustrated ground state for both systems, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 A. N. Rudenko , F. J. Keil , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

The emergence of complex electronic behaviour from simple ingredients has resulted in the discovery of numerous states of matter. Many examples are found in systems exhibiting geometric magnetic frustration, which prevents simultaneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-29 John P. Sheckelton , James R. Neilson , Daniel G. Soltan , Tyrel M. McQueen

Motivated by experimental progress in pressure and strain tuning of quantum materials, we examine the thermodynamic response of frustrated magnets to uniaxial strain. Specifically, we study Ising and Heisenberg models on spatially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-18 Eric C. Andrade , Pedro M. Cônsoli , Matthias Vojta

Magnetic frustration, which is well-defined in insulating systems with localized magnetic moments, yields exotic ground states like spin ices, spin glasses, or spin liquids. In metals magnetic frustration is less well defined because of the…

The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua

Frustrated systems are ubiquitous and interesting because their behavior is difficult to predict. Magnetism offers extreme examples in the form of spin lattices where all interactions between spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied. Such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , W. Ratcliff , G. Gasparovic , Q. Huang , T. H. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

Collective behaviour of electrons, frustration induced quantum fluctuations and entanglement in quantum materials underlie some of the emergent quantum phenomena with exotic quasi-particle excitations that are highly relevant for…

In both spinel compounds GeCo$_2$O$_4$ and GeNi$_2$O$_4$ which order antiferromagnetically (at $T_N = 23.5 K$ and $T_{N_1} = 12.13 K$, $T_{N_2} = 11.46 K$) with different Curie Weiss temperatures ($T_{CW}$=80.5 K and -15 K), the usual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sébastien Diaz , Sophie De Brion , G. Chouteau , Benjamin Canals , Virginie Simonet , P. Strobel

Specific heat and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements, spanning low temperatures ($T \geq 40$ mK) and high magnetic fields ($B \leq 14$ T), have been performed on a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnet Cu(tn)Cl$_{2}$ (tn =…

The combination of localized magnetic moments, their frustration and interaction with itinerant electrons is a key challenge of condensed matter physics. Frustrated magnetic interactions promote degenerate ground states with enhanced…

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

We discuss a model scenario for multiferroic systems of type II (collinear spins) where the electric dipolar order competes with a frustrated magnetic order in determining the elastic distortions of the lattice ion positions. High magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration in the presence of an external magnetic field. In the vicinity of the saturation field, we map the low-energy states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-22 Taras Krokhmalskii , Vasyl Baliha , Oleg Derzhko , Jörg Schulenburg , Johannes Richter

Frustration in the presence of competing interactions is ubiquitous in the physical sciences and is a source of degeneracy and disorder, giving rise to new and interesting physical phenomena. Perhaps nowhere does it occur more simply than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Cristiano Nisoli , Roderich Moessner , Peter Schiffer

Our polycrystalline sample study on the Yb-based chalcogenide spinels $A$Yb$_2$$X_4$ ($A =$ Cd, Mg, $X =$ S, Se) has revealed frustrated magnetism due to the antiferromagnetically coupled Heisenberg spin on the pyrochlore lattice. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 Tomoya Higo , Kensuke Iritani , Mario Halim , Wataru Higemoto , Takashi U. Ito , Kentaro Kuga , Kenta Kimura , Satoru Nakatsuji

As discussed in several chapters of this volume, frustration leads to unconventional (insulating) ground states. On the other hand, doped holes are known to have profound effects in Mott insulators. Therefore doped frustrated systems offer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Didier Poilblanc , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

The frustration phenomenon in an exactly solvable spin-electron planar model constituted by identical bipyramidal plaquettes is discussed within the Toulouse's and dos Santos and Lyra's frustration concepts. It is shown that the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-30 Lucia Gálisová