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After briefly describing the present status of the spin glass theory, we present a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of finite-dimensional spin glasses. The theory enables us to understand in a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Koujin Takeda , Tomohiro Sasamoto

A conjecture is given for the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of the +/- J Ising model on the triangular lattice. The result p_c=0.8358058 agrees well with a recent numerical estimate. From this value, it is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

We present a theoretical framework to accurately calculate the location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of spin glasses. The result shows excellent agreement with numerical estimates. The basic idea is a combination of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Masayuki Ohzeki

We present an analysis leading to a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of spin glasses in finite dimensions. The conjecture, in satisfactory agreement with a number of numerical results, was…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-13 Hidetoshi Nishimori

We present an analysis leading to precise locations of the multicritical points for spin glasses on regular lattices. The conventional technique for determination of the location of the multicritical point was previously derived using a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-03 Masayuki Ohzeki

Determination of the precise location of the multicritical point and phase boundary is a target of active current research in the theory of spin glasses. In this short note we develop a duality argument to predict the location of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidetoshi Nishimori , Koji Nemoto

We predict the locations of several multicritical points of the Potts spin glass model on the triangular lattice. In particular, continuous multicritical lines, which consist of multicritical points, are obtained for two types of two-state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Masayuki Ohzeki

We use transfer-matrix and finite-size scaling methods to investigate the location and properties of the multicritical point of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses on square, triangular and honeycomb lattices, with both binary and Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-21 S. L. A. de Queiroz

The locations of multicritical points on many hierarchical lattices are numerically investigated by the renormalization group analysis. The results are compared with an analytical conjecture derived by using the duality, the gauge symmetry…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-04 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori , A. Nihat Berker

The Ising spin-glasses are investigated on three dual pairs of hierarchical lattices, using exact renormalization-group transformation of the quenched bond probability distribution. The goal is to investigate a recent conjecture which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hinczewski , A. Nihat Berker

We show several calculations to identify the critical point in the ground state in random spin systems including spin glasses on the basis of the duality analysis. The duality analysis is a profound method to obtain the precise location of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-21 Masayuki Ohzeki

We analyze models of spin glasses on the two-dimensional square lattice by exploiting symmetry arguments. The replicated partition functions of the Ising and related spin glasses are shown to have many remarkable symmetry properties as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marie Maillard , Koji Nemoto , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The behavior of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses at the multicritical point on triangular and honeycomb lattices is investigated, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal-invariance concepts. We use transfer-matrix methods on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We propose a duality analysis for obtaining the critical manifold of two-dimensional spin glasses. Our method is based on the computation of quenched free energies with periodic and twisted periodic boundary conditions on a finite basis.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Masayuki Ohzeki , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We show strong evidence for the absence of a finite-temperature spin glass transition for the random-bond Ising model on self-dual lattices. The analysis is performed by an application of duality relations, which enables us to derive a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-01-17 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The effects of random magnetic fields are considered in an Ising spin-glass model defined in the limit of infinite-range interactions. The probability distribution for the random magnetic fields is a double Gaussian, which consists of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis , F. D. Nobre

We use numerical transfer-matrix methods to investigate properties of the multicriticalpoint of binary Ising spin glasses on a square lattice, whose location we assume to be given exactly by a conjecture advanced by Nishimori and Nemoto. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean C. Lessa , S. L. A. de Queiroz

Most of the analytical studies on spin glasses are performed by using mean-field theory and renormalization group analysis. Analytical studies on finite-dimensional spin glasses are very challenging. In this short note, a possible exten-…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-17 Masayuki Ohzeki , Yuta Kudo , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We consider the critical properties of points of continuous glass transition as one can find in liquids in presence of constraints or in liquids in porous media. Through a one loop analysis we show that the critical Replica Field Theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In recent years scale invariant scattering theory provided the first exact access to the magnetic critical properties of two-dimensional statistical systems with quenched disorder. We show how the theory extends to the overlap variables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-02 Gesualdo Delfino
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