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The correlated electronic structure of SrVO3 has been investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy using in-situ prepared thin films. Pronounced features of band renormalization have been observed: a sharp kink ~60 meV below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-11 S. Aizaki , T. Yoshida , K. Yoshimatsu , M. Takizawa , M. Minohara , S. Ideta , A. Fujimori , K. Gupta , P. Mahadevan , K. Horiba , H. Kumigashira , M. Oshima

We describe the correlated electronic structure of a prototype Fe-pnictide superconductor, $SmO_{1-x}F_{x}FeAs$, using LDA+DMFT. Strong, multi-orbital electronic correlations generate a low-energy pseudogap in the undistorted phase, giving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni , H. Rosner

KTaO$_3$ (KTO) is an incipient ferroelectric, characterized by a softening of the lowest transverse optical (TO) mode with decreasing temperature. Cooper pairing in the recently discovered KTO-based heterostructures has been proposed to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-29 Giulia Venditti , Francesco Macheda , Paolo Barone , José Lorenzana , Maria N. Gastiasoro

For the paradigmatic case of H2-dissociation we compare state-of-the-art many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) in the GW approximation and density-functional theory (DFT) in the exact-exchange plus random-phase approximation for the…

We generalize the dynamical-mean field (DMFT) approximation by including into the DMFT equations some length scale via a momentum dependent ``external'' self-energy S(k). This external self-energy describes non-local dynamical correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Sadovskii , I. A. Nekrasov , E. Z. Kuchinskii , Th. Pruschke , V. I. Anisimov

Materials with correlated electrons often respond very strongly to external or internal influences, leading to instabilities and states of matter with broken symmetry. This behavior can be studied theoretically either by evaluating the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-15 J. Kunes , I. Leonov , P. Augustinsky , V. Krapek , M. Kollar , D. Vollhardt

We use first-principles density functional theory (DFT) within the local density approx- imation (LDA) to ascertain the ground state structure of real and theoretical compounds with the formula ABS3 (A = K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, Ba, Tl, Sn, Pb,…

We employ the combination of the density functional and the dynamical mean-field theory (LDA+DMFT) to investigate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of SrCoO3, monocrystal of which were prepared recently. Our calculations lead…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-25 J. Kuneš , V. Křápek , N. Parragh , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi , A. V. Kozhevnikov

Understanding, optimizing, and controlling the optical absorption process, exciton gemination, and electron-hole separation and conduction in low dimensional systems is a fundamental problem in materials science. However, robust and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Keenan Lyon , María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Duncan John Mowbray , Vito Despoja

In this paper, we employ CASTEP based on DFT (density functional theory) calculations to investigate various physical properties of BaVO3, SrVO3, CaVO3 and PbVO3. The elastic constants, bulk modulus, Shear modulus, Young's modulus, Pugh's…

The electronic structure of Sr0.35CoO2, structurally analogous to the layered NaxCoO2, has been evaluated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA). We find that evident c-dispersions appear in both the e'g and a1g Co-derived bands,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Xiao , H. X. Yang , L. F. Xu , H. R. Zhang , Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li

Dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) combined with the local density approximation (LDA) is widely used in solids to predict properties of correlated systems. In this paper, its application to one of the simplest strongly correlated systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Juho Lee , Kristjan Haule

The first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) in paramagnetic $V_{2}O_{3}$ is studied within the ab-initio scheme LDA+DMFT, which merges the local density approximation (LDA) with dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). With a fixed value of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Laad , L. Craco , E. Müller-Hartmann

On the basis of density functional theory electronic band structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method, the electronic and magnetic properties of the orthorhombic and tetragonal phases of Ca3Mn2O7 were investigated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-02 S. F. Matar , V. Eyert , A. Villesuzanne , M. -H. Whangbo

The electronic structures of ABO3 ferroelectrics are calculated within the density functional theory, and their evolution is analyzed as the crystal-field symmetry changes from cubic to rhombohedral via tetragonal phases. Electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-19 Sevket Simsek , Amirullah M. Mamedov , Ekmel Ozbay

The sensitivity of Density Functional Theory plus Dynamical Mean Field Theory calculations to different constructions of the correlated orbitals is investigated via a detailed comparison of results obtained for the quantum material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 Jonathan Karp , Alexander Hampel , Andrew J. Millis

The evolution of electron correlation in Sr$_{x}$Ca$_{1-x}$VO$_3$ has been studied using a combination of bulk-sensitive resonant soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES), surface-sensitive photoemission spectroscopy (PES), and ab initio…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 J. Laverock , B. Chen , K. E. Smith , R. P. Singh , G. Balakrishnan , M. Gu , J. W. Lu , S. A. Wolf , R. M. Qiao , W. Yang , J. Adell

The oxide interface SrTiO3/LaAlO3 supports a 2D electron liquid displaying superconductivity and magnetism, while allowing for a continuous control of the electron density using a gate. Our recent measurements have shown a similar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-22 Eran Maniv , Yoram Dagan , Moshe Goldstein

We studied the electronic structure of the Ca1-xSrxVO3 series using a cluster model. Both the coherent and incoherent structures in photoemission correspond to well screened states. The coherent structure (3d1/u(C)) is mostly due to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. O. Mossanek , M. Abbate , A. Fujimori

Density functional theory (DFT) has been widely applied to a variety of realistic materials but often struggles to explain the properties of correlated systems. The DFT + U method, which introduces a Hubbard U correction to the DFT, has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Ju Hyeon Lee , Bongjae Kim