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We describe how improvements in methodology and instrumentation for meV-resolved inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS), coupled with a fresh examination of older theory, allow identification of interaction between the quasi-elastic and acoustic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Alfred Q. R. Baron , Daisuke Ishikawa

We present results from a systematic numerical study of structural properties of an unforced, incompressible, homogeneous, and isotropic three-dimensional turbulent fluid with an initial energy spectrum that develops a cascade of kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chirag Kalelkar

Self-propelled microorganisms, such as unicellular algae or bacteria, swim along their director relative to the fluid velocity. Under a steady shear flow the director rotates in close orbit, a periodic structure that is preserved under an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Francisca Guzman-Lastra , Rodrigo Soto

We report the results of experimental studies of the short time-long wavelength behavior of collective particle displacements in quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional colloid suspensions. Our results are represented by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Binhua Lin , Bianxiao Cui , Xinliang Xu , Ronen Zangi , Haim Diamant , Stuart A. Rice

We consider the dynamics of thin two-dimensional viscous droplets on chemically heterogeneous surfaces moving under the combined effects of slip, mass transfer and capillarity. The resulting long-wave evolution equation for the droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-20 Danny Groves , Nikos Savva

The velocity relaxation of an impulsively forced spherical particle in a fluid confined by two parallel plane walls is studied using a direct numerical simulation approach. During the relaxation process, the momentum of the particle is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Background: The near-equilibrium properties of a QCD plasma can be encoded into transport coefficients such as bulk and shear viscosity. In QCD, the ratio of these transport coefficients to entropy density, $\zeta/s$ and $\eta/s$, depends…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Jean-François Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

The high frequency collective dynamics of liquid hydrogen fluoride is studied by inelastic x-ray scattering on the coexistence curve at T = 239 K. The comparison with existing molecular dynamics simulations shows the existence of two active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-29 R. Angelini , P. Giura , G. Monaco , G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Verbeni

We examine the low-energy excitations of a dilute supersolid state of matter with a one-dimensional crystal structure. A hydrodynamic description is developed based on a Lagrangian, incorporating generalized elastic parameters derived from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-23 L. M. Platt , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

In fluids under temperature gradients, long-range correlations (LRCs) emerge generically, leading to enhanced density fluctuations. This phenomenon, characterized by the $\boldsymbol{q}^{-4}$ divergence in the static structure factor (where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-18 Hiroyoshi Nakano , Kazuma Yokota

We compute the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient using effective kinetic theory for a system going through bottom-up isotropization until approximate hydrodynamization. We find that when comparing the nonthermal diffusion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Kirill Boguslavski , Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Florian Lindenbauer , Jarkko Peuron

We study the hydrodynamic interactions between colloids suspended in a compressible fluid inside a rigid channel. Using lattice-Boltzmann simulations and a simplified hydrodynamic theory, we find that the diffusive dynamics of density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-13 Derek Frydel , Haim Diamant

Experimental data suggests that, at temperatures below 1 K, the pressure in liquid helium has a cubic dependence on density. Thus the speed of sound scales as a cubic root of pressure. Near a critical pressure point, this speed approaches…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-17 Tony C. Scott , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The zero-temperature dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of one-dimensional hard rods is computed using state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo and analytic continuation techniques, complemented by a Bethe Ansatz analysis. As the density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-19 M. Motta , E. Vitali , M. Rossi , D. E. Galli , G. Bertaina

Based on first- and second-order perturbation theory, we present a numerical study of the temporal build-up and decay of unsteady acoustic fields and acoustic streaming flows actuated by vibrating walls in the transverse cross-sectional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-02 Peter Barkholt Muller , Henrik Bruus

First-principles molecular dynamics simulations having a duration of 8 ps have been used to study the static, dynamic and electronic properties of l-Ga at the temperatures 702 K and 982 K. The simulations use the density-functional…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 Janusz M. Holender , Mike J. Gillan , Mike C. Payne , Allan Simpson

A resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of the electronic structure of the semiconductor cuprous oxide, $\rm Cu_2O$, is reported. When the incident x-ray energy is tuned to the Cu K-absorption edge, large enhancements of the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 Young-June Kim , J. P. Hill , H. Yamaguchi , T. Gog , D. Casa

The structural properties of static, jammed packings of monodisperse spheres in the vicinity of the jamming transition are investigated using large-scale computer simulations. At small wavenumber $k$, we argue that the anomalous behavior in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Moises Silbert

Using classical as well as ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate the frequency-dependent shear viscosity of pure water and water-glycerol mixtures. In agreement with recent experiments, we find deviations from…

In this paper, the physics of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows is studied by analyzing the energy variation of fluid particles under the interaction of base flow with a disturbance. For the first time, a model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-20 Hua-Shu Dou