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Related papers: Thermoelectric effects in superconductors

200 papers

When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

The injection of pure spin current into superconductors by the dynamics of a ferromagnetic contact is studied theoretically. Taking into account suppression of the order parameter at the interfaces (inverse proximity effect) and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 Jan Petter Morten , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Wolfgang Belzig , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The atomic variations of electronic wavefunctions at the surface and electron scattering near a defect have been detected unprecedentedly by tracing thermoelectric voltages given a temperature bias [Cho et al., Nature Mater. 12, 913…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 Eui-Sup Lee , Sanghee Cho , Ho-Ki Lyeo , Yong-Hyun Kim

Thermoelectric effects in spintronics are gathering increasing attention as a means of managing heat in nanoscale structures and of controlling spin information by using heat flow. Thermal magnons (spin-wave quanta) are expected to play a…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-27 Marius V. Costache , German Bridoux , Ingmar Neumann , Sergio O. Valenzuela

The principles of the thermoelectric phenomenon, including Seebeck effect, Peltier effect, and Thomson effect are discussed. The dependence of the thermoelectric devices on the figure of merit, Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-29 Ibrahim M Abdel-Motaleb , Syed M. Qadri

Thermoelectric power due to coherent electron transmission through a quantum dot is theoretically studied. In addition to the known features related to resonant peaks, we show that a novel significant structure appears between the peaks.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takeshi Nakanishi , Takeo Kato

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have shown great potential in applications as transistors, where thermal dissipation becomes crucial because of the increasing energy density. Although thermal conductivity of 2D materials has been extensively…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-06 Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

In a hybrid Superconductor - Insulator - Normal metal tunnel junction biased just below the gap, the extraction of hot electrons out of the normal metal results in electronic cooling effect. The quasiparticles injected in the superconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Bernard Pannetier , Herve' Courtois , Sukumar Rajauria

Thermoelectric effects, measured by the Seebeck coefficients, refer to the phenomena in which a temperature difference or gradient imposed across a thermoelectric material induces an electrical potential difference or gradient, and vice…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 Yi Wang , Yong-Jie Hu , Shun-Li Shang , Bi-Cheng Zhou , Zi-Kui Liu , Long-Qing Chen

We study the effect of doping the semiconductor with the resonance negative U-centers upon its superconducting transition temperature. The attraction of electrons at the U-centers leads to the enhancement of transition temperature. On the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Serguei N. Burmistrov , Leonid B. Dubovskii

Applying a magnetic field to a solid changes its thermal-transport properties. Although such magneto-thermal-transport phenomena are usually small effects, giant magneto-thermal resistance has recently been observed in spintronic…

A perturbative framework is developed within the standard non-equilibrium field theory techniques to incorporate a temperature gradient across a thermoelectric device. The framework uses a temperature-dependent pseudo-Hamiltonian generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

Through a comprehensive free energy analysis, we demonstrate that finite temperature can simultaneously weaken superconductivity and mitigate spin polarization induced depairing, leading to potential non-monotonic temperature-dependent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-25 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuai-hua Ji

We investigate the thermoelectric properties of electrons at the interface of oxide heterostructure and in the presence of a multiferroic oxide with spiral spin order. We find there is no (spin) Hall current generated by the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chenglong Jia , Jamal Berakdar

In this letter, we address the impact of the electric field on superconductors which are insulators in the normal state, superconducting semiconductors at low carrier concentration and ultracold gas of fermions in the strongly interacting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-19 N. Karchev , T. Vetsov

We investigate electron cooling based on a clean normal-metal/spin-filter/superconductor junction. Due to the suppression of the Andreev reflection by the spin-filter effect, the cooling power of the system is found to be extremely higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-03 Shiro Kawabata , Andrey S. Vasenko , Asier Ozaeta , F. Sebastian Bergeret , Frank W. J. Hekking

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

Thermal conductivity measurements in the superconducting state of the ferromagnet UCoGe were performed at very low temperatures and under magnetic field on samples of different qualities and with the heat current along the three…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Taupin , L. Howald , D. Aoki , J. -P. Brison

In a previous work, we predicted that a thermally biased tunnel junction between two different superconductors can display a thermoelectric effect of nonlinear nature in the temperature gradient, under proper conditions. In this work we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 G. Marchegiani , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

The local nonequilibrium quasiparticle distribution function in a normal-metal wire depends on the applied voltage over the wire and the type and strength of different scattering mechanisms. We show that in a setup with superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tero T. Heikkila , Tommy Vanska , Frank K. Wilhelm