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We study the effect of impurities on the two types of spin-dimers in the hybrid chain/ladder spin 1/2 quantum magnet Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$. Four different impurities were used, namely, the non-magnetic Zn (0.0025 and 0.01 per Cu) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-03 Rabindranath Bag , Koushik Karmakar , Sudesh Dhar , Malvika Tripathi , R. J. Choudhary , Surjeet Singh

We present Monte Carlo simulations for a classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice in the presence of non-magnetic impurities. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Cédric Weber , Frédéric Mila

Heavy fermion systems, and other strongly correlated electron materials, often exhibit a competition between antiferromagnetic (AF) and singlet ground states. Using exact Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, we examine the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-22 T. Mendes , N. Costa , G. Batrouni , N. Curro , R. R. dos Santos , T. Paiva , R. T. Scalettar

We study the finite-temperature behaviour of two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with very weak easy-axis and easy-plane exchange anisotropies. By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, based on the continuous-time loop and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Cuccoli , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia , Paola Verrucchi

Ground-state magnetic properties of the diluted Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice are investigated by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method with the continuous-time loop algorithm. It is found that the critical concentration…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kato , S. Todo , K. Harada , N. Kawashima , S. Miyashita , H. Takayama

The persistent current and charge stiffness of a one-dimensional Luttinger liquid on a ring threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated by Monte Carlo simulation. By changing the random impurity potential strength and the electron-electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroyuki Mori

Effect of randomness in the double-exchange model is studied. Large fluctuations and spatial random distribution of impurities are taken into account in an essentially exact manner by using the Monte Carlo calculation. The randomness…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

Systematic theoretical results for the effects of a dilute concentration of magnetic impurities on the thermodynamic and transport properties in the region around the quantum critical point of a ferromagnetic transition are obtained. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Maebashi , K. Miyake , C. M. Varma

We review recent experimental progress on the saturation problem in metallic quantum wires. In particular, we address the influence of magnetic impurities on the electron phase coherence time. We also present new measurements of the phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-01 Laurent Saminadayar , Pritiraj Mohanty , Richard A. Webb , Pascal Degiovanni , Christopher Bäuerle

I calculated the effect of magnetic impurities on the normal and superconductive properties of a multiband s-wave superconductor by direct solution of the two-band Eliashberg equations. In this way I determined the critical temperature, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Ummarino

Magnetic properties of the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains are examined using quantum Monte Carlo simulations for two different quantum spin numbers S = 1 and 3/2. The calculated magnetization curves at finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-21 Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We investigate the Kondo effect in two-dimensional disordered electron systems using a finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Depending on the position of a magnetic impurity, the local moment is screened or unscreened by the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Takuma Ohashi , Sei-ichiro Suga

We study the ground-state phase transitions of quasi-one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets by the quantum Monte Carlo method with the continuous-time loop algorithm and finite-size scaling. For a model which consists of S=1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-18 Munehisa Matsumoto , Synge Todo , Chitoshi Yasuda , Hajime Takayama

We consider the Hubbard model with a magnetic Anderson impurity coupled to a lattice site. In the case of infinite dimensions, one-particle correlations of the impurity electron are described by the effective Hamiltonian of the two-impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Benny Davidovich , V. Zevin

Magnetic impurities coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional Heisenberg model are studied by numerical diagonalization of chains of finite clusters. By calculating the binding energy and the correlation function, it is shown that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Igarashi , T. Tonegawa , M. Kaburagi , P. Fulde

We used a quantum Monte Carlo method to study the magnetic impurity adatoms on graphene. We found that by tuning the chemical potential we could switch the values of the impurity's local magnet moment between relatively large and small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-05 F. M. Hu , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin , J. E. Gubernatis

The spin texture surrounding a non-magnetic impurity in a quantum antiferromagnet is a sensitive probe of the novel physics of a class of quantum phase transitions between a Neel ordered phase and a valence bond solid phase in square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-24 Argha Banerjee , Kedar Damle , Fabien Alet

We theoretically investigate the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice doped with nonmagnetic impurities. Two nontrivial effects resulting from collective impurity behavior are predicted. The first one is related to presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 V. S. Maryasin , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The effects of non-magnetic impurities randomly doped into a two-leg Heisenberg spin ladder are investigated. Using the continuous time quantum Monte Carlo loop algorithm we calculate the uniform and staggered susceptibilities of such a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Miyazaki , M. Troyer , M. Ogata , K. Ueda , D. Yoshioka

In materials with strong local Coulomb interactions, simple defects such as atomic substitutions strongly affect both macroscopic and local properties of the system. A nonmagnetic impurity, for instance, is seen to induce magnetism nearby.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Alloul , J. Bobroff , M. Gabay , P. J. Hirschfeld