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Transition-metal nitrides in {\eta}-carbide type structures exhibit unusual bonding motifs and proximity to magnetic instabilities. Yet they remain unexplored in thin-film form due to the difficulty of stabilizing nitrogen-poor ternaries…

The present study investigates the effect of different reaction times on the crystallinity, surface morphology and size of iron oxide nanoparticles. In this synthetic system, aqueous iron (III) nitrate (Fe(NO$_3$)$_3\cdot9$H$_2$O)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 Ioannis Papagiannis , Mauro S. Innocente , Evangelos I. Gkanas

Kinetics of crystallization of two amorphous alloys, Fe70Cr10B20 and Fe80Zr10B10, have been followed up by neutron thermodiffractometry experiments performed in the two axis diffractometer D20 (ILL, Grenoble). The structural changes are…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-08 Alejandro Fernandez-Martinez , P. Gorria , Gabriel Cuello , J. D. Santos , M. J. Perez

We present a methodology based on the calculation of the inelastic scattering from magnons via the spin scattering function in confined geometries such as thin films using a second quantization formalism, for both ferromagnetic and…

SiO2/Fe/SiO2 sandwich structure films fabricated by sputtering were studied by varying the Fe layer thickness (t_Fe). The structural and microstructural studies on the samples showed that the Fe layer has grown in nanocrystalline form with…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-19 Sudhansu Sekhar Das , M. Senthil Kumar

In this work we perform computer simulations of the ice surface in order to elucidate the role of nitrogen in the crystal growth rates and crystal habits of snow in the atmosphere. In pure water vapor at temperatures typical of ice crystal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Pablo Llombart , Ramón M. Bergua , Eva G. Noya , Luis G. MacDowell

Atomic force nanolithography provides a precise method for sculpting magnetic thin films, enabling controlled engineering of magnetic anisotropy in soft ferromagnets at the microscale. We demonstrate that nanoscale groove arrays patterned…

The effect of random competing single-ion anisotropies in antiferromagnets was studied using epitaxial Mn$_x$Ni$_{1-x}$F$_2$ antiferromagnetic thin film alloys grown via molecular beam epitaxy. The crystal structure of this material is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-11 Ryan Van Haren , Nessa Hald , David Lederman

The crystal structure and chemical bonding of magnetron-sputtering deposited nickel carbide Ni$_{1-x}$C$_{x}$ (0.05$\leq$x$\leq$0.62) thin films have been investigated by high-resolution X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Andrej Furlan , Jun Lu , Lars Hultman , Ulf Jansson , Martin Magnuson

We report on thermoelectric properties of nanocrystalline Cr$_{\rm 1-x}$Si$_{\rm x}$ composite films. As-deposited amorphous films were transformed into a nanocrystalline state with average grain size of 10--20~nm by annealing during…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-27 A. T. Burkov , S. V. Novikov , V. V. Khovaylo , J. Schumann

The intermetallic compound Zr3Al is severely deformed by the method of repeated cold rolling. By X-ray diffraction it is shown that this leads to amorphization. TEM investigations reveal that a homogeneously distributed debris of very small…

Controlled crystallization of amorphous alloys offers a powerful route to tailor magnetic and structural properties at the nanoscale. Thin films of CoFeB alloy are essential for the development of various spintronic devices. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-22 P. Shvets , G. Kirichuk , V. Salnikov , J. O'Connell , V. Rodionova , A. Goikhman , K. Maksimova

Mn-based nitrides with antiperovskite structures have several properties that can be utilised for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Their magnetic properties depend on the structural quality, composition and doping of the cubic antiperovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 Christoph Sürgers , Gerda Fischer , Sihao Deng , Dongmei Hu , Cong Wang

Impact of rapid thermal processing (RTP) on microstructure and magnetic properties of Gd-Fe thin films have been investigated with a special emphasis to magnetic microstructure. 100 nm thick amorphous Gd-Fe film shows elongated stripe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 A. Talapatraa , J. Arout Chelvane , B. Satpati , S. Kumar , J. Mohanty

Recently was reported a novel compound between rhenium and nitrogen, announced with ReN2 composition. This compound was synthesized by the high temperature and high pressure method. We found that the diffraction peaks of this compound are…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-09 G. Soto , H. Tiznado , W. de la Cruz , A. Reyes

We have investigated the magnetoresistance of Permalloy (Ni80Fe20) films with thicknesses ranging from a single monolayer to 12 nm, grown on Al2O3, MgO and SiO2 substrates. Growth and transport measurements were carried out under cryogenic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stephen Krzyk , Alexander von Schmidsfeld , Mathias Kläui , Ulrich Rüdiger

Ferrites with (inverse) spinel structure display a large variety of electronic and magnetic properties making some of them interesting for potential applications in spintronics. We investigate the thermally induced interdiffusion of…

Thin films of uniformly distributed Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been prepared on single crystal silicon and glass substrates by a spray pyrolysis technique in a single step using a mixture of water and ferrocene dissolved in xylene. The size…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Dayanand , Meenu Chahar , Devesh Kumar Pathak , O. P. Thakur , V. D. Vankar , Rajesh Kumar

The present study reports on the structure formation in thin epitaxial nickel-aluminum films (Ni1-xAlx; Al atomic fraction x up to x=0.24) grown on MgO(001) substrates by magnetron sputtering. Experimental and computational data demonstrate…

In this work, the authors fabricated Cu2O porous nanostructured films (PNFs) on glass slide substrates by the newly developed positive bias deposition approach in a balanced magnetron sputtering (MS) system. It was found that the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Yiqi Zhu , Ji Ma , Lei Zhou , Yang Liu , Meiping Jiang , Xianfang Zhu , Jiangbin Su