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Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

Experimental quest for the hypothetical "quantum spin liquid" state has recently met a few promising candidate materials including organic salts \kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3 and EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, S=1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Ken Watanabe , Hikaru Kawamura , Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

We investigate a quantum Heisenberg model with both antiferromagnetic and disordered nearest-neighbor couplings. We use an extended dynamical mean-field approach, which reduces the lattice problem to a self-consistent local impurity problem…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Burdin , D. R. Grempel , M. Grilli

We study transport properties of anisotropic Heisenberg model in a disordered magnetic field experiencing dephasing due to external degrees of freedom. In the absence of dephasing the model can display, depending on parameter values, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Marko Znidaric

The zero temperature phase diagram of a one-dimensional S=2 Heisenberg ferromagnet with single-ion cubic anisotropy is studied numerically using the density-matrix renormalization group method. Evidence is found that although the model does…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dudzinski , G. Fath , J. Sznajd

In the present paper we study two qubit entanglement in the most general $XYZ$ Heisenberg magnetic chain with (non)homogeneous magnetic fields and the DM anisotropic antisymmetric exchange interaction, arising from the spin-orbit coupling .…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zeynep Nilhan Gurkan , Oktay K. Pashaev

We propose an exactly solvable multisite interaction spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a triangulated Husimi lattice for the rigorous studies of chaotic entanglement. By making use of the generalized star-triangle transformation, we map…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-25 Levon Chakhmakhchyan , Stéphane Guérin , Claude Leroy

We show how strongly correlated ultracold bosonic atoms loaded in specific orbital angular momentum states of arrays of cylindrically symmetric potentials can realize a variety of spin-1/2 models of quantum magnetism. We consider explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 G. Pelegrí , J. Mompart , V. Ahufinger , A. J. Daley

We consider the easy-plane anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in combined uniform longitudinal and transverse staggered magnetic fields. The low-energy limit of his model is described by the sine-Gordon quantum field theory. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-06 Igor Kuzmenko , Fabian H. L. Essler

The real-space RG approach is applied to study critical temperatures of system consisting of interacting spin chains of spin S=1 with an inner antiferromagnetic exchange which form a honeycomb crystal lattice. Using anisotropic Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Boyarchenkov , A. S. Ovchinnikov , I. G. Bostrem , N. V. Baranov , Y. Hosokoshi , K. Inoue

We diagonalize the quantum two-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) by applying the variational quantum eigensolver, running on a quantum-computer simulator, which turns out to be a more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Matej Komelj , Vinko Sršan , Kristina Žužek , Sašo Šturm

Recently has been observed for some one-dimensional models that exhibit unexpected pseudo-transitions and quasi-phases. This pseudo-transition resembles a first- and second-order phase transition simultaneously. One of those models is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-18 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , M. Rojas , O. Rojas

In this paper, we study the spin and energy dynamic correlations of the one dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg model, using mostly exact diagonalization numerical techniques. In particular, observing that the uniform spin and energy currents…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Naef , X. Zotos

We report a neutron scattering study of the spin correlations for the spin 5/2, two-dimensional antiferromagnet Rb_2MnF_4 in an external magnetic field. Choosing fields near the system's bicritical point, we tune the effective anisotropy in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Leheny , R. J. Christianson , R. J. Birgeneau , R. W. Erwin

In an extensive computational experiment, we test Polyakov's conjecture that under certain circumstances an isotropic Heisenberg model can develop algebraic spin correlations. We demonstrate the emergence of a multi-spin $\text{U(1)}$ order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-23 Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Peter P. Orth

The thermodynamic properties of a spatially anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model for a Cu$_5$ pentameric molecule is studied through exact diagonalization. The elementary geometry of the finite lattice is defined on nanomolecules…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-07 J. Torrico , J. A. Plascak

Strongly interacting quantum systems subject to quenched disorder exhibit intriguing phenomena such as glassiness and many-body localization. Theoretical studies have mainly focused on disorder in the form of random potentials, while many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Adrian Braemer , Titus Franz , Matthias Weidemüller , Martin Gärttner

Understanding quantum thermalization through entanglement build-up in isolated quantum systems addresses fundamental questions on how unitary dynamics connects to statistical physics. Here, we study the spin dynamics and approach towards…

We investigate the effect of a unidirectional quenched random field on the anisotropic quantum spin-1/2 $XY$ model, which magnetizes spontaneously in the absence of the random field. We adopt mean-field approach to show that spontaneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-07-25 Anindita Bera , Debraj Rakshit , Maciej Lewenstein , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Jan Wehr

We study the quenched disordered magnetic system, which is obtained from the 2D SO(3) quantum Heisenberg model, on a square lattice, with nearest neighbors interaction, by taking a Gaussian random distribution of couplings centered in an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. M. S. da Conceição , E. C. Marino